FMet pro UAC GGG AUGCCCACG UAG MRNA

Q: Which of the following statements about translation is false?     In eukaryotes, the 5' cap and…

A: In molecular biology, the process by which the gene information in the DNA gets converted into a…

Q: Name and describe in DETAIL the three steps of translation.

A: Polymerization of amino acids to generate a chain of polypeptides is known as translation.…

Q: An RNA polymer is made by using the enzyme polynucleotide phosphorylase with equal quantities of CTP…

A: Answer : glycine, proline, alanine, arginine,  The possible codons can be  CCG CGC GCC GGC GCG CGG

Q: Choose the answer that has these events of the elongation phase of translation in the proper…

A: Translation refers to the production of proteins using mRNA and ribosomal machinery. The ribosome…

Q: Which amino acid residue is preferred at which position in the following peptide for cleavage by…

A: While writing a polypeptide, the left side is the N terminus and the right side is the C terminus.

Q: what is post-translational protein covalent modification? give three examples and name the enzyme…

A: Protein post-translational modifications (PMTs) increase the functional diversity of the proteome by…

Q: The following RNA sequence represents a small messenger which can be translated in a prokaryotic…

A: The first step in translating an RNA sequence into a protein is to divide the sequence into codons,…

Q: Consider the following coding 71 nucleotide DNA template sequence (It does not contain a…

A: In cell protein formed according to the sequence on mRNA. mRNA is formed from DNA sequence by the…

Q: Consider the following in light of the concept of levels of structure (primary, secondary, tertiary,…

A: In double stranded DNA structure two strands run in anti-parallel directions through base pairing…

Q: Consider the following peptide sequence: Met-Ser-Val-Thr-Ile-Lys-Ala-Cys-Leu-Ser-lle-Tyr-Phe-Ser…

A: Structure of a protein or a peptide is described in four levels: primary, secondary, tertiary and…

Q: For translation, identify two things that happen during each step - initiation, elongation and…

A: Translation is a complex process it is the final formation of protein with the help of m RNA, t RNA…

Q: Explain the function of the Shine-Dalgarno sequence in prokaryotic protein translation. Where is it…

A: The process by which prokaryotic cells, such as bacteria, synthesise proteins based on genetic…

Q: Many blood clotting proteins undergo a post-translational modification in which specific glutamic…

A: Post Translational Modifications (PTM) of such complexity is only observed in eukaryotes and not in…

Q: Translation work is an essential step for protein synthesis. In order for the protein to be…

A: The expression of genes includes two major process: transcription and translation. In transcription,…

Q: The 3 major forms of RNA (mRNA, tRNA, & rRNA) interact during translation. a) Describe the role…

A: Translation is the process of synthesizing a protein from the mRNA. The genetic information in the…

Q: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an inherited disorder caused by different types of mutations, many of which…

A: CF is caused by a mutation in a gene called the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator…

Q: To visualize the spatial arrangement of amino acid residues in an a-helix, it is helpful to imagine…

A: Alpha helix is a secondary structure of protein. The alpha-helix can be right-handed or left-handed.…

Q: Explain how a peptide bond is formed in translation elongation in terms of: a) Which enzyme…

A: Introduction  Peptide bonds are covalent bonds that link two amino acids together to form a peptide…

Q: What amino acid would a tRNA with anticodon CUA carry? Enter the 3 letter code only [A]. [e.g. Met…

A: tRNA stands for the transfer RNA and it has L- shaped structure . Transfer RNA acts as an adopter…

Q: The figure below shows the stage in translation when an incoming aminoacyl-tRNA has bound to the A…

A: Step-2:  The peptidyl transferase is a part of large subunit of ribosome (23S rRNA). It function as…

Q: A polypeptide is cleaved into peptides by treatment with trypsin and cyanogen bromide, and then the…

A: Trypsin cleaves specifically peptide bonds at the C-terminal side of lysine (K) and arginine (R)…

Q: The tertiary structure of a tRNA is shown below. Using the various colored areas (i.e., red, yellow,…

A: Translation refers to the process of polymerisation of amino acid to form a polypeptide.the order…

Genomics

Genes are responsible for transmitting the characters located on the chromosomes from one individual to another across the generations. Genetics is the study of different genes that are involved in different functions. Genetics is a branch of biology that studies genes, genetic diversity, and heredity in living organisms. The genetic system consists of genetic notations, which is a system of signs and symbols. Genotype refers to the organism's genetic composition, and phenotype refers to the observable property of the organism.