Which of the following does NOT happen during translation initiation? The mRNA binds to the small ribosomal subunit Next, the initiator tRNA binds to mRNA The tRNA’s anticodon binds the mRNA codon The next tRNA enters the ribosome next to the initiator tRNA What ends translation during translation termination? (Circle all that apply) mRNA binds the large ribosomal subunit Stop codon is reached Release factor binds to stop codon Release factor binds to Ribosome

Q: Which of the following is not involved in the process of translation? TRNA snRNA All are involved in…

A: Translation can be defined as the process by which RNA is used to make the proteins. The information…

Q: Which of the following is involved in the termination of translation in bacteria?   RF1 and RF2 A…

A: Stop codons are not read by tRNAs. Hence, incorrect. Ef Tu and Ef G are involved in elongation of…

Q: Translation begins     at the start codon     upstream from the start codon     downstream from…

A: Translation refers to the process of polymerisation of amino acids to form a polypeptide. The order…

Q: Which of the following is a feature of tRNA that is important for its function in translation? O The…

A: Ans : Most important feature of tRNA that is important for its function in translation is - the…

Q: Which of the following statements regarding complementary molecules in transcription is false?

A: Transcription is the process by which the genetic information encoded in the DNA is copied to the…

Q: A tRNA has the anti-codon sequence 5' UAC 3. What amino acid do you expect to be attached to this…

A: Translation is a process in which sequence of nucleotides in mRNA is translated into the sequence of…

Q: All of the following mRNA codons signal the end of translation, in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes,…

A: The translation is a molecular process of synthesis of protein from genetic information encoded in…

Q: Which of the following statements is/are true of stop codons in translation? O Stop codons signal…

A: When the polypeptides are being formed i.e. the process of translation from the mRNA with the help…

Q: What does the A site on the ribosome do?     What does the P site on the ribosome do?…

A: The ribosome is a complex molecule made up of ribosomal RNA molecules and proteins that functions as…

Q: After transcription, how is mRNA processed in eukaryotes?  (Choose all that apply) 3' polyA tail is…

A: TRANSCRIPTION It is the formation of mRNA from DNA. The mRNA formed has to undergo various…

Q: Which site of ribosome does the initiator methionine-tRNA locate upon when it reaches the end of the…

A: Whenever required, large ribosomal subunit comes along with mRNA, initiator tRNA and small ribosomal…

Q: What stops the translation process? when a stop codon on the mRNA enters the A site when a stop…

A: There are three types of stop codons which are present in m RNA and when they are encountered the…

Q: Which molecules are required during Translation? Choose ALL that apply   Select all that apply:…

A: In biology & genetics, translation is defined as the interaction wherein ribosomes in the…

Q: What is the amino acid sequence of the peptide that would be synthesized after transcription and…

A: In this situation, we are entrusted with figuring out the amino acid sequence of the peptide…

Q: The type of RNA modification that requires guide RNAs is ________.

A: Hi, Thanks For Your Question.  Answer : Correct Answer Is RNA Editing Explanation : RNA Editing Is…

Q: Which of the following is not a control for translation? Methylation of DNA promotor Increase the…

A: Translation takes place in the cytoplasm (eukaryotes) where the mature mRNA is converted into chain…

Q: Which of the following statements concerning translation is NOT correct? O a. The first codon of…

A: Translation is the process of translating codons on mRNA into proteins. mRNA bind to ribosomes which…

Q: The sequence below is an mRNA strand that is in the cytoplasm ready to translated by a ribosome. If…

A: Translation is the process of formation of a protein chain from a RNA chain. Translation requires an…

Q: As the ribosome moves along the mRNA, it is moving from [Select ] The protein grows at the [Select ]…

A: Translation is the process by which the genetic code in mRNA is read to produce a protein. This…

Q: The chain elongation in transcription continues until a termination sequence is encountered a stop…

A: In transcription , a special sequence contains U rich sequence downstream from a stretch of…

Q: To begin translation, the small subunit of the ribosome starts moving down an mRNA.  What feature…

A: INTRODUCTION Translation  Translation is the process of conversion of mRNA into protein. It consist…

Q: Draw a line representing mRNA that has already been processes (introns removed, cap and tail added).…

A: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: ICH one is the next tRNA that will arrive to the "A" site of this ribosome? 000000 Gly Arg Glu Pro…

A: The A site is where the next tRNA molecule carrying an amino acid binds to the mRNA. The tRNA…

Q: You discover a new antibiotic that inhibits translation. Upon futher investigation, you find that…

A: Introduction :- Elongation is the second phase of protein synthesis (translation), during which the…

Q: A difference between bacterial and eukaryotic translation is Multiple Choice translation can begin…

A: A difference between bacterial and eukaryotic translation is A. translation can begin on an mRNA…

Q: Use the chart below to find the correct amino acids for the following mRNA strand: GCUAUGUUU…

A: The process of producing protein by association of mRNA and ribosomes is called translation. The…

Q: Which of the following is NOT found on a mature eukaryotic mRNA molecule? (Choose all that apply)…

A:

Q: Which of the following is least likely following translation termination? The polypeptide is…

A: Introduction: Translation of termination is process in  which the genetic code is  within a…

Q: During translation elongation cycle, which of the following step(s) is/are repeated for each amino…

A: Translation is a process by which proteins are synthesized from mRNA template. It involves all the…

Q: After the complete ribosome is assembled, what is the first amino-acyl tRNA to enter the ribosome's…

A: In the process of protein synthesis, ribosomes play a crucial role by facilitating the translation…

Q: Which of the following is NOT true of transfer RNA (tRNA)? Each individual molecule of tRNA can…

A: Introduction  tRNA (Transfer RNA) is a type of RNA molecule that plays a crucial role in the process…

Q: During initiation of translation, what protein is attached to the mRNA?     Initiation factors…

A: Translation is the process by which the genetic information encoded in messenger RNA (mRNA) is used…

Q: Why is the position of the first AUG after the ribosome-binding site critical?

A: Introduction  The process of transcribing the mRNA into protein is called Translation. There are 3…

Q: which of the following causes transcription to end? RNA polymerase reaches the terminator RNA…

A: Many processes occur within the cell for its normal functioning. They include replication,…

Q: If you were able to watch a ribosome move along a mRNA by one codon, which of the following would…

A: Translation: The process through which RNA codes for specific proteins is known as translation. It…

Q: What happens when EF-Tu is mutated? Choose from the options below. Be involved in transcription…

A: Elongation Factor Thermo Unstable (EF-Tu) is one of the most prevalent proteins in bacteria, making…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.