5' cap amino acid aminoacyl tRNA synthetase anticodon codon EF-Tu-GTP EF-Ts eukaryote Kozak sequences helicase activity poly-A tail elF1 elFla elF3 elF4F elF4A elF5 IF1 IF2 IF3 EF-Tu-GTP EF-Ts mRNA Pabl prokaryote Release Factors ribosome rRNA Shine Delgarno sequence translocation tRNA tRNA aminoacylation

Q: In the evolution of the eukaryotic cell, these cells have evolved key changes that include which of…

A: A eukaryote is a cell or creature with a nucleus that is clearly defined. Eukaryotic cells are found…

Q: Binary fission in bacteria is beneficial for all of the following reasons EXCEPT: Group of answer…

A: Binary fission is the process in prokaryotic organisms, where a single cell divides into two cells…

Q: Explain DNA packaging of prokaryotes?

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a genetic material which is responsible for the passing of…

Q: Sequences of mitochondrial DNA would be expected to most closely resemble sequences from…

A: Sequences of mitochondrial DNA would be expected to most closely resemble sequences from bacteria…

Q: Draw/Diagram and describe RNA processing in eukaryotes. Where does this take place?  description…

A: RNA processing ( Splicing ) in eukaryotes is removal non coding segments (introns) and capping and…

Q: Name one molecule/structure that is produced in the cytoplasm and needs to be imported into the…

A: Some molecules are produced in the nucleus and some are in the cytoplasm. After the production of…

Q: explain differences in translation between prokaryotes and eukaryotes

A: Translation is a process by which amino acid chain or polypeptide chain is produced by using of mRNA…

Q: Bacteriorhodopsin, and retinal, are part of a transmembrane complex that uses of sunlight to create…

A: Photosynthesis is a process in which the photosynthesis organisms like plants and some bacteria use…

Q: Multicellular organisms with a true nucleus, histone proteins, ester-linked fatty acids in their…

A: Organelles are specialized components that carry out particular tasks and contribute to the general…

Q: List 3 posttranscriptional changes in eukaryotes

A: Posttranscriptional modifications is a set of processes through which RNA molecule is recognized for…

Q: Explain and show consensus sequences in prokaryotes and eukaryotes

A: Eukaryotic cells possess a true nucleus and have membrane-bound cell organelles. They can be either…

Q: Protein structure is central to our understanding biological systems. The tubular proteins that make…

A: Primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structures are the four levels of complexity that can…

Q: The DNA of prokaryotes differs from that of eukaryotes in that the prokaryotic DNA is…

A: Exposed directly to the cytoplasm of the cell are correct option

Q: According to Philip Bell’s viral eukaryogenesis hypothesis, genes for DNA replication, RNA…

A: DNA replication, RNA transcription, protein translation, and histone proteins are the terms related…

Q: A researcher is comparing the sequences of genes encoding cell wall proteins in archaeons with those…

A: Comparative genomic studies play a vital role in understanding the genetic differences and…

Q: Commensalistic relationships are hard to define in relation to prokaryotes because

A: The organism belonging to the domain Prokaryotes are ubiquitous. They are found almost everywhere on…

Q: which category (prokaryotic or eukaryotic) would COVID-19 fall under

A: Prokaryote  * Prokaryotes are the organisms which lacks a nucleus and other organelles in a cell…

Q: Name at least four differences between the progression of the central dogma between prokaryotes and…

A: DNA is the genetic material in most living organisms. It is the information hub of the cell that…

Q: Explain the Central Dogma in a eukaryotic cell. Describe the structure and function of the…

A:

Q: Describe how bacterial genomes and ribosomes differ from those of eukaryotes

A: Bacteria are small single celled organisms. Bacteria are found almost everywhere on Earth and are…

Q: In the eukaryotic nucleus, synthesis of ribosomal RNA, and the assembly of the large and small…

A: rRNA   DESCRIPTION:- It is also called ribosomal ribonucleic acid. It is the most abundant RNA…

Q: The endosymbiotic hypothesis for the origin of mitochondria from gram-negative prokaryotes is…

A: Endosymbiotic theory states that some of the organelles present in Eukaryotic cell structures are…

Q: Most of a eukaryotic cell's DNA is found in what eukaryotic organelle?

A: Eukaryotes - Unit membrane-bound sub-cellular structures present. Prokaryotes - Unit membrane-bound…

Q: Discuss the larger implication of the evidence that prokaroytic and eukaryotic ribosomes are highly…

A: Evidence shows that from a single cell multicellular organism develop by evolution. Though  there is…

Q: What is the distinguishing feature that identifies prokaryotic from eukaryotic cells?

A: On the basis of organization of DNA, cells are classified into two types - prokaryotic and…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.