
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780073398174
Author: Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 9.12, Problem 52P
a)
To determine
The cutoff ratio for the given air standard diesel cycle
b)
To determine
The heat rejected by the air standard diesel cycle.
c)
To determine
The thermal efficiency of the given diesel cycle.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Problem 4.
A homogeneous disk with radius and mass m is mounted on an axle OG with length L and a
negligible mass. The axle is pivoted at the fixed-point O, and the disk is constrained to roll on a
horizontal surface. The disk rotates counterclockwise at the constant rate o₁ about the axle. (mg
must be included into your calculation)
(a). Calculate the linear velocity of G and indicate it on the figure.
(b). Calculate ₂ (constant), which is the angular velocity of the
axle OG around the vertical axis.
(c). Calculate the linear acceleration ā of G and indicate it on the
figure.
(d). Determine the force (assumed vertical) exerted by the floor on
the disk
(e). Determine the reaction at the pivot O.
1
Answers: N = mg +mr(r/L)² @² |j
mr w
IIG
C
R
L
i+
2L
=
Problem 2.
The homogeneous disk of weight W = 6 lb rotates at the constant rate co₁ = 16 rad/s with respect
to arm ABC, which is welded to a shaft DCE rotating at the constant rate 2 = 8 rad/s. Assume
the rod weight is negligible compared to the disk. Determine the dynamic reactions at D and E
(ignore mg).
Answers:
D=-7.12ĵ+4.47k lb
r-8 in.
9 in.
B
D
E=-1.822+4.47 lb
9 in.
E
12 in.
12 in.
x
Problem 3.
Each of the right angle rods has a mass of 120 g and is welded to the shaft, which rotates at a steady
speed of 3600 rpm. Ignore the weight of the shaft AB. Find the bearing dynamic reaction at A
due to the dynamic imbalance of the shaft. (ignore mgs)
100
N
A
100
100
100
100
100
(Dimensions in millimeters)
Answer: A=-8521-426j N
B
Chapter 9 Solutions
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Ch. 9.12 - What are the air-standard assumptions?Ch. 9.12 - What is the difference between air-standard...Ch. 9.12 - How does the thermal efficiency of an ideal cycle,...Ch. 9.12 - What does the area enclosed by the cycle represent...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 5PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 6PCh. 9.12 - Can the mean effective pressure of an automobile...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 8PCh. 9.12 - What is the difference between spark-ignition and...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 11PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 12PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 13PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 15PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 16PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 17PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 18PCh. 9.12 - Repeat Prob. 919 using helium as the working...Ch. 9.12 - Consider a Carnot cycle executed in a closed...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 21PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 22PCh. 9.12 - What four processes make up the ideal Otto cycle?Ch. 9.12 - Are the processes that make up the Otto cycle...Ch. 9.12 - How do the efficiencies of the ideal Otto cycle...Ch. 9.12 - How does the thermal efficiency of an ideal Otto...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 27PCh. 9.12 - Why are high compression ratios not used in...Ch. 9.12 - An ideal Otto cycle with a specified compression...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 30PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 31PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 32PCh. 9.12 - An ideal Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 8....Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 35PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 36PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 37PCh. 9.12 - An ideal Otto cycle with air as the working fluid...Ch. 9.12 - Repeat Prob. 940E using argon as the working...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 40PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 41PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 42PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 43PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 44PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 45PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 46PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 47PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 48PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 49PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 50PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 51PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 52PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 53PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 54PCh. 9.12 - Repeat Prob. 957, but replace the isentropic...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 57PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 58PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 59PCh. 9.12 - The compression ratio of an ideal dual cycle is...Ch. 9.12 - Repeat Prob. 962 using constant specific heats at...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 63PCh. 9.12 - An air-standard cycle, called the dual cycle, with...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 65PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 66PCh. 9.12 - Consider the ideal Otto, Stirling, and Carnot...Ch. 9.12 - Consider the ideal Diesel, Ericsson, and Carnot...Ch. 9.12 - An ideal Ericsson engine using helium as the...Ch. 9.12 - An ideal Stirling engine using helium as the...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 71PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 72PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 73PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 74PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 75PCh. 9.12 - For fixed maximum and minimum temperatures, what...Ch. 9.12 - What is the back work ratio? What are typical back...Ch. 9.12 - Why are the back work ratios relatively high in...Ch. 9.12 - How do the inefficiencies of the turbine and the...Ch. 9.12 - A simple ideal Brayton cycle with air as the...Ch. 9.12 - A gas-turbine power plant operates on the simple...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 82PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 83PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 85PCh. 9.12 - 9–86 Consider a simple Brayton cycle using air as...Ch. 9.12 - 9–87 Air is used as the working fluid in a simple...Ch. 9.12 - Air is used as the working fluid in a simple ideal...Ch. 9.12 - An aircraft engine operates on a simple ideal...Ch. 9.12 - 9–91E A gas-turbine power plant operates on a...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 92PCh. 9.12 - 9–93 A gas-turbine power plant operates on the...Ch. 9.12 - A gas-turbine power plant operates on a modified...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 95PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 96PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 97PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 98PCh. 9.12 - 9–99 A gas turbine for an automobile is designed...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 100PCh. 9.12 - A gas-turbine engine operates on the ideal Brayton...Ch. 9.12 - An ideal regenerator (T3 = T5) is added to a...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 103PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 104PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 106PCh. 9.12 - A Brayton cycle with regeneration using air as the...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 108PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 109PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 110PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 111PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 112PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 113PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 114PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 115PCh. 9.12 - A simple ideal Brayton cycle without regeneration...Ch. 9.12 - A simple ideal Brayton cycle is modified to...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 118PCh. 9.12 - Consider a regenerative gas-turbine power plant...Ch. 9.12 - Repeat Prob. 9123 using argon as the working...Ch. 9.12 - Consider an ideal gas-turbine cycle with two...Ch. 9.12 - Repeat Prob. 9125, assuming an efficiency of 86...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 123PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 124PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 126PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 127PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 128PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 129PCh. 9.12 - A turbojet is flying with a velocity of 900 ft/s...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 131PCh. 9.12 - A pure jet engine propels an aircraft at 240 m/s...Ch. 9.12 - A turbojet aircraft is flying with a velocity of...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 134PCh. 9.12 - Consider an aircraft powered by a turbojet engine...Ch. 9.12 - 9–137 Air at 7°C enters a turbojet engine at a...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 138PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 139PCh. 9.12 - 9–140E Determine the exergy destruction associated...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 141PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 142PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 143PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 144PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 146PCh. 9.12 - A gas-turbine power plant operates on the...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 149PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 150RPCh. 9.12 - Prob. 151RPCh. 9.12 - Prob. 152RPCh. 9.12 - Prob. 153RPCh. 9.12 - Prob. 154RPCh. 9.12 - Prob. 155RPCh. 9.12 - Prob. 156RPCh. 9.12 - Prob. 157RPCh. 9.12 - Prob. 159RPCh. 9.12 - Prob. 161RPCh. 9.12 - Prob. 162RPCh. 9.12 - Prob. 163RPCh. 9.12 - Consider a simple ideal Brayton cycle with air as...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 165RPCh. 9.12 - Helium is used as the working fluid in a Brayton...Ch. 9.12 - Consider an ideal gas-turbine cycle with one stage...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 169RPCh. 9.12 - Prob. 170RPCh. 9.12 - Prob. 173RPCh. 9.12 - Prob. 174RPCh. 9.12 - Prob. 184FEPCh. 9.12 - For specified limits for the maximum and minimum...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 186FEPCh. 9.12 - Prob. 187FEPCh. 9.12 - Helium gas in an ideal Otto cycle is compressed...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 189FEPCh. 9.12 - Prob. 190FEPCh. 9.12 - Consider an ideal Brayton cycle executed between...Ch. 9.12 - An ideal Brayton cycle has a net work output of...Ch. 9.12 - In an ideal Brayton cycle, air is compressed from...Ch. 9.12 - In an ideal Brayton cycle with regeneration, argon...Ch. 9.12 - In an ideal Brayton cycle with regeneration, air...Ch. 9.12 - Consider a gas turbine that has a pressure ratio...Ch. 9.12 - An ideal gas turbine cycle with many stages of...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 198FEP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Thermodynamics. Need help solving this. Step by step with unitsarrow_forwardQuiz/An eccentrically loaded bracket is welded to the support as shown in Figure below. The load is static. The weld size for weld w1 is h1 = 4mm, for w2 h2=6mm, and for w3 is h3 -6.5 mm. Determine the safety factor (S.f) for the welds. F=29 kN. Use an AWS Electrode type (E100xx). 163 mm 133 mm 140 mm w3 wiarrow_forwardE W X FO FB F10 F11 F12 Home Q: Consider the square of Figure below.The left face is maintained at 100°C and the top face at 500°C, while the other two faces are exposed to an environment at1 00°C, h=10 W/m². C and k=10 W/m.°C. The block is 1 m square. Compute the temperature of the various nodes as indicated in Figure below and the heat flows at the boundaries. T= 500°C Alt Explain to me in detail how to calculate the matrix in the Casio calculator type (fx-991ES plus) T= 100°C 1 2 4 7 1 m- 3 1 m 5 6 T= 100°C 8 9arrow_forward
- Which of the following sequences converge and which diverge? 1) a₁ = 2+(0.1)" 1-2n 2) a = 1+2n 1/n 3 16) a = n In n 17) an = n 1/n 1-5n4 3) an = n² +8n³ 18) an = √4" n n² -2n+1 n! 20) a = 4) an = 106 5) n-1 a₁ =1+(-1)" n+1 a-(+) (1-4) 6) = 7) a = 2n (-1)"+1 2n-1 21) an = n -A" 1/(Inn) 3n+1 22) a = 3n-1 1/n x" 23) a = , x>0 2n+1 3" x 6" 24) a = 2™" xn! 2n 8) a = n+1 πT 1 9) a„ = sin +- 2 n sin n 10) an = n 25) a = tanh(n) 26) a = 2n-1 27) a = tan(n) 1 -sin n n 11) a = 2" 28) an == " 1 + 2" In(n+1) 12) a = n (In n) 200 29) a = n 13) a = 8/n 14) a 1+ =(1+²)" 15) an 7 n = 10n 30) an-√√n²-n 1"1 31) adx nixarrow_forwardA steel alloy contains 95.7 wt% Fe, 4.0 wt% W, and 0.3 wt% C.arrow_forwardb. A horizontal cantilever of effective length 3a, carries two concentrated loads W at a distance a from the fixed end and W' at a distance a from the free end. Obtain a formula for the maximum deflection due to this loading using Mohr's method. If the cantilever is 250 mm by 150mm steel I beam, 3 m long having a second moment of area I as 8500 cm4, determine W and W'to give a maximum deflection of 6 mm when the maximum stress due to bending is 90 Mpa. Take Young's modulus of material E as 185 Gpa.arrow_forward
- Which of the following sequences converge and which diverge? 1/n 1) a₁ = 2+(0.1)" 3 16) a = n 1-2n 2) a = In n 1+2n 17) an = 1/n n 1-5n4 3) an = n² +8n³ 18) an = √4" n n! n² -2n+1 20) a = 4) an = 106 5) n-1 a₁ =1+(-1)" n+1 a-(+) (1-4) 6) = 7) a = 2n (-1)"+1 2n-1 21) an = n -A" 1/(Inn) 3n+1 22) a = 3n-1 1/n x" 23) a = , x>0 2n+1 3" x 6" 24) a = 2™" xn! 2n 8) a = n+1 πT 1 9) a„ = sin +- 2 n sin n 10) an = n 25) a = tanh(n) 26) a = 2n-1 27) a = tan(n) 1 -sin n n 11) a = 2" 28) an == " 1 + 2" In(n+1) 12) a = n (In n) 200 29) a = n 13) a = 8/n 14) a 1+ =(1+²)" 15) an 7 n = 10n 30) an-√√n²-n 1"1 31) adx nixarrow_forwardCalculate the angle of incidence of beam radiation on a collector located at (Latitude 17.40S) on June 15 at 1030hrs solar time. The collector is tilted at an angle of 200, with a surface azimuth angle of 150.arrow_forwardMechanical engineering, please don't use chatgpt. Strict warningarrow_forward
- Compute the mass fraction of eutectoid cementite in an iron-carbon alloy that contains 1.00 wt% C.arrow_forwardCompute the mass fraction of eutectoid cementite in an iron-carbon alloy that contains 1.00 wt% C.arrow_forward! Required information Mechanical engineering, don't use chatgpt. Thanks A 60-kip-in. torque T is applied to each of the cylinders shown. NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part. 3 in. 4 in. (a) (b) Determine the inner diameter of the 4-in. diameter hollow cylinder shown, for which the maximum stress is the same as in part a. The inner diameter is in.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY

Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press

Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON

Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY

Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY