FLUID MECHANICS FUNDAMENTALS+APPS
4th Edition
ISBN: 2810022150991
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 49P
AS a follow-up to Prob. 9-48, calculate the volume flow rate per unit width into the page of Fig. 9-48 from first principles (integration of the velocity field.) Compare your result to that obtaines directly From the stream function. Discuss.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
(a) In a variety of environmental problems, it is common to find fluid motions
that have a cellular character; i.e. the fluid streamlines form closed loops in
the form of a cell. An example of a 2D cellular flow is
ū = sin(rx) cos(ry)î – cos(rx) sin(ry)j
(i) Is this flow incompressible? (Justify you answer.)
(ii) Calculate the vorticity.
(iii) Where is the magnitude of the vorticity highest, and where does it
vanish?
Please do both parts and correctly I will rate your solution but pls follow what I have said other wise skip pls
Ay j. Is this a possible case of incompres-
3.9 A velocity field is given by V= Axyi --
%3D
sible flow? If yes, obtain the stream function and find the value of constant A for
which the flow rate between the streamlines passing through the points (3, 3) and
(3, 4) is 18 units.
Axy
Ans: V =
12
+ C, A
7
2
Chapter 9 Solutions
FLUID MECHANICS FUNDAMENTALS+APPS
Ch. 9 - Explain the fundamental differences between a flow...Ch. 9 - What does it mean when we say that two more...Ch. 9 - The divergence theorem is v.cdv=A c . n dACh. 9 - Prob. 4CPCh. 9 - Prob. 5CPCh. 9 - Prob. 6CPCh. 9 - Prob. 7PCh. 9 - Prob. 8PCh. 9 - Let vector G=2xzi12x2jz2kk . Calculate the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 9 - Prob. 11PCh. 9 - Prob. 12PCh. 9 - Prob. 13PCh. 9 - Alex is measuring the time-averaged velocity...Ch. 9 - Let vector c be given G=4xziy2i+yzkand let V be...Ch. 9 - The product rule can be applied to the divergence...Ch. 9 - Prob. 18PCh. 9 - Prob. 19PCh. 9 - Prob. 20CPCh. 9 - In this chapter we derive the continuity equation...Ch. 9 - Repeat Example 9-1(gas compressed in a cylinder by...Ch. 9 - Consider the steady, two-dimensional velocity...Ch. 9 - The compressible from of the continuity equation...Ch. 9 - In Example 9-6 we derive the equation for...Ch. 9 - Consider a spiraling line vortex/sink flow in the...Ch. 9 - Verify that the steady; two-dimensional,...Ch. 9 - Consider steady flow of water through an...Ch. 9 - Consider the following steady, three-dimensional...Ch. 9 - Consider the following steady, three-dimensional...Ch. 9 - Two velocity components of a steady,...Ch. 9 - Imagine a steady, two-dimensional, incompressible...Ch. 9 - The u velocity component of a steady,...Ch. 9 - Imagine a steady, two-dimensional, incompressible...Ch. 9 - The u velocity component of a steady,...Ch. 9 - What is significant about curves of constant...Ch. 9 - In CFD lingo, the stream function is often called...Ch. 9 - Prob. 39CPCh. 9 - Prob. 40CPCh. 9 - Prob. 41PCh. 9 - Prob. 42PCh. 9 - Prob. 44PCh. 9 - Prob. 45PCh. 9 - As a follow-up to Prob. 9-45, calculate the volume...Ch. 9 - Consider the Couette flow of Fig.9-45. For the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 48PCh. 9 - AS a follow-up to Prob. 9-48, calculate the volume...Ch. 9 - Consider the channel flow of Fig. 9-45. The fluid...Ch. 9 - In the field of air pollution control, one often...Ch. 9 - Suppose the suction applied to the sampling...Ch. 9 - Prob. 53PCh. 9 - Flow separates at a shap corner along a wall and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 55PCh. 9 - Prob. 56PCh. 9 - Prob. 58PCh. 9 - Prob. 59PCh. 9 - Prob. 60PCh. 9 - Prob. 61PCh. 9 - Prob. 62PCh. 9 - Prob. 63EPCh. 9 - Prob. 64PCh. 9 - Prob. 65EPCh. 9 - Prob. 66PCh. 9 - Prob. 68EPCh. 9 - Prob. 69PCh. 9 - Prob. 71PCh. 9 - Prob. 72PCh. 9 - Prob. 73PCh. 9 - Prob. 74PCh. 9 - Prob. 75PCh. 9 - Wht in the main distionction between Newtormine...Ch. 9 - Prob. 77CPCh. 9 - What are constitutive equations, and to the fluid...Ch. 9 - An airplane flies at constant velocity Vairplane...Ch. 9 - Define or describe each type of fluid: (a)...Ch. 9 - The general cool volume from of linearmomentum...Ch. 9 - Consider the steady, two-dimensional,...Ch. 9 - Consider the following steady, two-dimensional,...Ch. 9 - Consider the following steady, two-dimensional,...Ch. 9 - Consider liquid in a cylindrical tank. Both the...Ch. 9 - Engine oil at T=60C is forced to flow between two...Ch. 9 - Consider steady, two-dimensional, incompressible...Ch. 9 - Consider steady, incompressible, parallel, laminar...Ch. 9 - Prob. 89PCh. 9 - Prob. 90PCh. 9 - Prob. 91PCh. 9 - The first viscous terms in -comonent of the...Ch. 9 - An incompressible Newtonian liquid is confined...Ch. 9 - Prob. 94PCh. 9 - Prob. 95PCh. 9 - Prob. 96PCh. 9 - Prob. 97PCh. 9 - Consider steady, incompressible, laminar flow of a...Ch. 9 - Consider again the pipe annulus sketched in Fig...Ch. 9 - Repeat Prob. 9-99 except swap the stationary and...Ch. 9 - Consider a modified form of Couette flow in which...Ch. 9 - Consider dimensionless velocity distribution in...Ch. 9 - Consider steady, incompressible, laminar flow of a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 104PCh. 9 - Prob. 105PCh. 9 - Prob. 106PCh. 9 - Prob. 107CPCh. 9 - Prob. 108CPCh. 9 - Discuss the relationship between volumetric strain...Ch. 9 - Prob. 110CPCh. 9 - Prob. 111CPCh. 9 - Prob. 112PCh. 9 - Prob. 113PCh. 9 - Look up the definition of Poisson’s equation in...Ch. 9 - Prob. 115PCh. 9 - Prob. 116PCh. 9 - Prob. 117PCh. 9 - For each of the listed equation, write down the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 119PCh. 9 - Prob. 120PCh. 9 - A block slides down along, straight inclined wall...Ch. 9 - Water flows down a long, straight, inclined pipe...Ch. 9 - Prob. 124PCh. 9 - Prob. 125PCh. 9 - Prob. 126PCh. 9 - Prob. 128PCh. 9 - The Navier-Stokes equation is also known as (a)...Ch. 9 - Which choice is not correct regarding the...Ch. 9 - In thud flow analyses, which boundary condition...Ch. 9 - Which choice is the genera1 differential equation...Ch. 9 - Which choice is the differential , incompressible,...Ch. 9 - A steady, two-dimensional, incompressible flow...Ch. 9 - A steady, two-dimensional, incompressible flow...Ch. 9 - A steady velocity field is given by...Ch. 9 - Prob. 137P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (c) Sketch a plot of where the x-component of the acceleration stagnates between -5 0, x < 0, and y = 0? Why? v = DO NOT U DO NOT UPI PLOAD TO can UPL TOarrow_forwardWrite down the continuity equation and the Navier-Stokes equations in the x-, y-, and z-directions for an incompressible, three-dimensional flow. There should be a total of fourequations. If we make the assumptions that the flow is steady and inviscid, what do thesefour equations simplify to? Note: this is notvan assignment question and not a grade questionarrow_forwardV u-v Question 4: Consider fully developed Couette flow - flow between two infinite parallel plates separated by distance h, with the top plate moving and the bottom plate stationary as illustrated. The flow is steady, incompressible, and two dimensional in the xy-plane. The velocity field is given by V = (u,v) = (V y/h)ỉ + 0ỷ, Generate an expression for stream function Yalong the vertical dashed line in the figure. For convenience, 4= 0 along the bottom wall of the channel. What is the value of Y along the top wall?arrow_forward
- find mach and reynolds number and write out N-S eqnsarrow_forwardThe velocity field for a line vortex in the r?-plane is given byur = 0 u? = K / rwhere K is the line vortex strength. For the case with K = 1.5 m/s2, plot a contour plot of velocity magnitude (speed). Specifically, draw curves of constant speed V = 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, and 2.5 m/s. Be sure to label these speeds on your plot.arrow_forwardplease consider each part There are more than one segment which are not validarrow_forward
- Consider a line vortex, defined as steady, planar, incompressible flow in which the velocity components are ur = 0 and u? = K/r, where K is a constant. This flow is represented in Fig. Derive an expression for the stream function ?(r, ?), and prove that the streamlines are circles.arrow_forwardConsider fully developed Couette flow between two infinite parallel plates separated by distance h, with the top plate moving and the bottom plate stationary, as illustrated in the figure below. The flow is steady, incompressible, and two-dimensional in the XY plane. The velocity field is given by V }i = (u, v) = (v² )i +0j = V (a) Find out the acceleration field of this flow. (b) Is this flow steady? What are the u and v components of velocity? u= V² harrow_forwardFor an incompressible flow on xz-plane, write down the continuity equation. Define an appropriate is streamlines. stream function and show that the lines of constantarrow_forward
- (d) Consider the following steady, three dimensional velocity field in Cartesian coordinates. V= (axy? – b)i – (2cy'j +(dxy)k where a, b, c and d are constants. Under what conditions is this flow field incompressible?arrow_forwardHow could the fluid flow variable be introduced into the following simplified Navier-Stokes equation? If you consider: -The fluid is incompressible P dv at µAv + VP = 0 (Ctrl) -arrow_forwardpls fastly answerarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
8.01x - Lect 27 - Fluid Mechanics, Hydrostatics, Pascal's Principle, Atmosph. Pressure; Author: Lectures by Walter Lewin. They will make you ♥ Physics.;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O_HQklhIlwQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Dynamics of Fluid Flow - Introduction; Author: Tutorials Point (India) Ltd.;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=djx9jlkYAt4;License: Standard Youtube License