Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781337399425
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 9, Problem 1ALQ

elate Active Learning Question 2 from Chapter 2 to the concepts of chemical stoichiometry.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:The Active Learning Question 2 from Chapter 2, that is the number of dimes needed to buy as much candy as possible,is to be related with the concepts of chemical stoichiometry.

Concept Introduction:Stoichiometry helps in determining the relationship between the number of moles of the reactants and products that are involved in a reaction. For proper calculations, the reaction must be balanced.The reactant that determines the concentration of the product formed in a chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. The other reactants left in the reaction mixture are termed as reactants in excess.

Answer to Problem 1ALQ

The question’s concept is similar to chemical stoichiometry. The stoichiometric coefficient of the reactants helps to predict the product of the reaction.

Explanation of Solution

The total mass of penniesis given to be 636.3g .

The weight of each penny is given to be 3.03g .

To buy 10.23g of candy,

3 pennies and 2 dimes are required. It can be represented by a chemical equation as shown below.

3pennies+2dimes10.23 gcandies

The above equation indicates that 3 pennies require 2 dimes to buygiven mass of candies.

Hence, from the above chemical equation, one can calculate the number of candies from the given amounts of the reactants.

This question’s concept is like chemical stoichiometry. The stoichiometric coefficient of the reactants helps to predict the product of the reaction. The limiting reagent (the species present inlesser amount) governs the formation of the product. The limiting reagent in the above reaction will be dimes because it is present inlesseramount. Therefore, the question’s concept is similar to chemical stoichiometry.

Conclusion

The question’s concept is likechemical stoichiometry. The stoichiometric coefficient of the reactants helps to predict the product of the reaction.

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Chapter 9 Solutions

Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation

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Give an...Ch. 9 - Which would produce a greater number of moles of...Ch. 9 - Consider a reaction represented by the following...Ch. 9 - Prob. 14ALQCh. 9 - Consider the balanced chemical equation...Ch. 9 - Which of the following reaction mixtures would...Ch. 9 - Baking powder is a mixture of cream of tartar...Ch. 9 - You have seven closed containers each with equal...Ch. 9 - Prob. 19ALQCh. 9 - Prob. 20ALQCh. 9 - Consider the reaction between NO(g)and...Ch. 9 - hat do the coefficients of a balanced chemical...Ch. 9 - he vigorous reaction between aluminum and iodine...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 9 - hich of the following statements is true for the...Ch. 9 - or each of the following reactions, give the...Ch. 9 - or each of the following reactions, give the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 7QAPCh. 9 - Prob. 8QAPCh. 9 - onsider the balanced chemical equation...Ch. 9 - Write the balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 9 - For each of the following balanced chemical...Ch. 9 - Prob. 12QAPCh. 9 - For each of the following balanced chemical...Ch. 9 - For each of the following balanced chemical...Ch. 9 - For each of the following unbalanced equations,...Ch. 9 - For each of the following unbalanced equations,...Ch. 9 - What quantity serves as the conversion factor...Ch. 9 - Prob. 18QAPCh. 9 - Using the average atomic masses given inside the...Ch. 9 - Using the average atomic masses given inside the...Ch. 9 - Using the average atomic masses given inside the...Ch. 9 - Using the average atomic masses given inside the...Ch. 9 - For each of the following unbalanced equations,...Ch. 9 - For each of the following unbalanced equations,...Ch. 9 - For each of the following unbalanced equations,...Ch. 9 - Boron nitride reacts with iodine monofluoride i...Ch. 9 - “Smelling salts,” which are used to revive someone...Ch. 9 - Calcium carbide, CaC2, can be produced in an...Ch. 9 - When elemental carbon is burned in the open...Ch. 9 - If baking soda (sodium hydrogen carbonate) is...Ch. 9 - Although we usually think of substances as...Ch. 9 - When yeast is added to a solution of glucose or...Ch. 9 - Sulfurous acid is unstable in aqueous solution and...Ch. 9 - Small quantities of ammonia gas can be generated...Ch. 9 - Elemental phosphorus bums in oxygen with an...Ch. 9 - Prob. 36QAPCh. 9 - Ammonium nitrate has been used as a high explosive...Ch. 9 - If common sugars arc heated too strongly, they...Ch. 9 - Thionyl chloride, SOCl2, is used as a very...Ch. 9 - Prob. 40QAPCh. 9 - Which of the following statements is(are) true? l...Ch. 9 - Explain how one determines which reactant in a...Ch. 9 - Consider the equation: 2A+B5C. 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