Oil content of fried sweet potato chips. Refer to the Journal of Food Engineering (September 2013) study of the characteristics of fried sweet potato chips, Exercise 7.90 (p. 407). Recall that a sample of 6 sweet potato slices fried at 130° using a vacuum fryer yielded the following statistics on internal oil content (measured in gigagrams [Gg]):
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Statistics for Business and Economics (13th Edition)
- What does the y -intercept on the graph of a logistic equation correspond to for a population modeled by that equation?arrow_forwardRothenberg et al. (A-13) investigated the effectiveness of using the Hologic Sahara Sonometer, a portable device that measures bone mineral density (BMD) in the ankle, in predicting a fracture. They used a Hologic estimated bone mineral density value of .57 as a cutoff. The results of the investigation yielded the following data: Confirmed Fracture BMD 1⁄4 :57ðTÞ BMD > :57ðT"Þ Total Present (D) 214 73 287 Not Present ðD" Þ Total 670 884 330 403 1000 1287 Source: Data provided courtesy of Ralph J. Rothenberg, M.D., Joan L. Boyd, Ph.D., and John P. Holcomb, Ph.D. (a) Calculate the sensitivity of using a BMD value of .57 as a cutoff value for predicting fracture and interpret your results. (b) Calculate the specificity of using a BMD value of .57 as a cutoff value for predicting fracture and interpret your results.arrow_forward21 smooth/yellow 42 smooth/light-yellow 19 smooth/white 22 wrinkled/yellow 39 wrinkled/light-yellow 20 wrinkled/white Calculate the Chi Sqaure statistic of the data shown above:arrow_forward
- An article in the Fire Safety Journal (“The Effect of Nozzle Design on the Stability and Performance of Turbulent Water Jets,” Vol. 4, August 1981) describes an experiment in which a shape factor was determined for several different nozzle designs at six levels of jet efflux velocity. Interest focused on potential differences between nozzle designs (blocks), with velocity considered as a nuisance variable. The data are shown below: Jet Efflux Velocity (m/s) Nozzle Design 11.73 14.37 16.59 20.43 23.46 28.74 1 0.78 0.80 0.81 0.75 0.77 0.78 2 0.85 0.85 0.92 0.86 0.81 0.83 3 0.93 0.92 0.95 0.89 0.89 0.83 4 1.14 0.97 0.98 0.88 0.86 0.83 5 0.97 0.86 0.78 0.76 0.76 0.75 1) Write the null hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis (for the factor). 2) Find the ANOVA table. (round to five decimal places). 3) What is your decision about the null hypothesis, consider ?. 4) If your decision in part (4) was reject , perform Tukey test to determine which pairwise means are…arrow_forwardA study was conducted to examine the effect of diet cola consumption on calcium levels in women. A sample of 16 healthy women aged 18 to 40 were randomly assigned to drink 24 ounces of either diet cola or water. Their urine was collected for three hours after ingestion of the beverage and calcium excretion (in mg) was measured. The data are stored in ColaCalcium.arrow_forwardIn a study of ground motion caused by earthquakes, the peak velocity (in m/s) and peak acceleration (in m/s2) were recorded for five earthquakes. The results are presented in the following table. Velocity 1.54 1.6 0.95 1.3 2.92 Acceleration 7.64 8.04 8.14 6.37 3.25 Compute the correlation coefficient between peak velocity and peak acceleration.arrow_forward
- The average life expectancy of tires 40,000 miles. The company has rece The manager hopes to find out wheth life test, 40 tires were used, and their following SPSS results: One-Sample Statistics Std. Dev Mean time 40881.8262 40 2945 One- df Sig. (2-taile 1.893 Set up Ho: M = 40,000 %3D HA: The test statistic is 1.893 The distribution of the test stati Make the statistical decision (o Express the statistical decisionarrow_forward17.7 Butterfly wings. Researchers studied the morphological attributes of monarch butterflies (Danaus plexippus), a species that undertakes large seasonal migrations over North America. They measured the forewing weight (in milligrams, mg) of a sample of 92 monarch butterflies, all of which had been reared in captivity in identical conditions.° Figure 17.4 shows the output from the statistical software JMP. (The data are also available in the Large.Butterfly the data file if you wish to practice working with your own software.) Estimate with 95% confidence the mean forewing weight of monarch butterflies reared in captivity. Follow the four- step process as illustrated in Example 17.2. 4 STEP そMP FWweight 30 25 20 15 10 11 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 Summary Statistics Mean 11.795652 Std Dev 1.1759413 Std Err Mean 0.1226004 Upper 95% Mean Lower 95% Mean 1 FIGURE 17.4 Software output (JMP) for the forewing weight of monarch 12.039183 11.552122 92 N. butterflies. Countarrow_forwardThe depth of wetting of a soil is the depth to which water content will increase owing to extemal factors. The article "Discussion of Method for Evaluation of Depth of Wetting in Residential Areas" (J. Nelson, K. Chao, and D. Overton, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 2011:293-296) discusses the relationship between depth of wetting beneath a structure and the age of the structure. The article presents measurements of depth of wetting, in meters, and the ages, in years, of 21 houses, as shown in the following table. Age Depth 7.6 4 4.6 6.1 9.1 3 4.3 7.3 5.2 10.4 15.5 5.8 10.7 4 5.5 6.1 10.7 10.4 4.6 7.0 6.1 14 16.8 10 9.1 8.8 Compute the least-squares line for predicting depth of wetting (y) from age (x). b. Identify a point with an unusually large x-value. Compute the least-squares line that results from deletion of this point. Identify another point which can be classified as an outlier. Compute the least-squares line that results from deletion of the outlier,…arrow_forward
- Refer to the data presented in Exercise 2.86. Note that there were 50% more accidents in the 25 to less than 30 age group than in the 20 to less than 25 age group. Does this suggest that the older group of drivers in this city is more accident- prone than the younger group? What other explanation might account for the difference in accident rates?arrow_forwardPLS ANSWERarrow_forward10.53 A study was conducted at Virginia Tech to de- termine if the "strength" of a wound from surgical inci- sion is affected by the temperature of the knife. Eight dogs were used in the experiment. "Hot" and "cold" incisions were made on the abdomen of each dog, and the strength was measured. The resulting data appear below. Strength 5120 Dog Knife Hot Cold 1 1 8200 Hot Cold 10, 000 8600 2 2 10, 000 9200 3 Hot 3 Cold Hot 10, 000 6200 4 4 Coldarrow_forward
- Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill