Statistics for Business and Economics (13th Edition)

13th Edition

ISBN: 9780134506593

Author: James T. McClave, P. George Benson, Terry Sincich

Publisher: PEARSON

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Chapter 8, Problem 8.99ACB

Effectiveness of teaching software. The U.S. Department of Education (DOE) conducted a national study of the effectiveness of educational software. In one phase of the study, a sample of 1,516 first-grade students in classrooms that used educational software was compared with a sample of 1,103 first-grade students in classrooms that did not use the technology. In its Report to Congress, the DOE concluded that “[mean] test scores [of students on the SAT reading test] were not significantly higher in classrooms using reading ... software products” than in classrooms that did not use educational software.

Identify the parameter of interest to the DOE.

Specify the null and alternative hypotheses for the test conducted by the DOE.

The p-value for the test was reported as .62. Based on this value, do you agree with the conclusion of the DOE? Explain.

Definition Definition Measure of central tendency that is the average of a given data set. The mean value is evaluated as the quotient of the sum of all observations by the sample size. The mean, in contrast to a median, is affected by extreme values. Very large or very small values can distract the mean from the center of the data. Arithmetic mean: The most common type of mean is the arithmetic mean. It is evaluated using the formula: μ = 1 N ∑ i = 1 N x i Other types of means are the geometric mean, logarithmic mean, and harmonic mean. Geometric mean: The nth root of the product of n observations from a data set is defined as the geometric mean of the set: G = x 1 x 2 ... x n n Logarithmic mean: The difference of the natural logarithms of the two numbers, divided by the difference between the numbers is the logarithmic mean of the two numbers. The logarithmic mean is used particularly in heat transfer and mass transfer. ln x 2 − ln x 1 x 2 − x 1 Harmonic mean: The inverse of the arithmetic mean of the inverses of all the numbers in a data set is the harmonic mean of the data. 1 1 x 1 + 1 x 2 + ...

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Chapter 8, Problem 8.98ACB

Chapter 8, Problem 8.100ACB

Chapter 8 Solutions

Statistics for Business and Economics (13th Edition)

Ch. 8.2 - The purpose of this exercise is to compare the...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.2LM Ch. 8.2 - In order to compare the means of two populations,...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.4LM Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.5LM Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.6LM Ch. 8.2 - Independent random samples from normal populations...Ch. 8.2 - Two independent random samples nave been...Ch. 8.2 - Independent random samples of n1 = 233 and n2 =...Ch. 8.2 - Independent random samples from approximately...

Ch. 8.2 - Independent random samples selected from two...Ch. 8.2 - Lobster trap placement. Refer to the Bulletin of...Ch. 8.2 - Last name and acquisition timing. The speed with...Ch. 8.2 - Shared leadership in airplane crews. Human Factors...Ch. 8.2 - Performance-based logistics. Refer to the Journal...Ch. 8.2 - Drug content assessment. Refer to Exercise 4.123...Ch. 8.2 - Buy-side vs. sell-side analysts earnings...Ch. 8.2 - Homework assistance for accounting students. How...Ch. 8.2 - Comparing taste-test rating protocols....Ch. 8.2 - Producer willingness to supply biomass. The...Ch. 8.2 - Does rudeness really matter in the workplace?...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.22ACI Ch. 8.2 - Is honey a cough remedy? Refer to the Archives of...Ch. 8.2 - Gender diversity of board of directors. The gender...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.25ACA Ch. 8.3 - A paired difference experiment produced the...Ch. 8.3 - A paired difference experiment yielded nd pairs of...Ch. 8.3 - The data for a random sample of six paired...Ch. 8.3 - The data for a random sample of 10 paired...Ch. 8.3 - A paired difference experiment yielded the...Ch. 8.3 - Summer weight-loss camp. Camp Jump Start is an...Ch. 8.3 - Performance ratings of government agencies. The...Ch. 8.3 - Twinned drill holes. A traditional method of...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.34ACB Ch. 8.3 - I am not selling anything surveys. To improve...Ch. 8.3 - Consumers attitudes toward advertising. The two...Ch. 8.3 - Taking power naps during work breaks. Lack of...Ch. 8.3 - Acidity of mouthwash. Acid has been found to be a...Ch. 8.3 - Solar energy generation along highways. The...Ch. 8.3 - Impact of red light cameras on car crashes. To...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.41ACI Ch. 8.3 - Alcoholic fermentation in wines. Determining...Ch. 8.4 - Consider making an inference about p1 p2, where...Ch. 8.4 - For each of the following values of , find the...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.45LM Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.46LM Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.47LM Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.48LM Ch. 8.4 - The winners curse in auction bidding. In auction...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.50ACB Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.51ACB Ch. 8.4 - Web survey response rates. Response rates to Web...Ch. 8.4 - Hospital administration of malaria patients. One...Ch. 8.4 - Traffic sign maintenance. The Federal Highway...Ch. 8.4 - Salmonella in produce. Salmonella infection is the...Ch. 8.4 - Angioplastys benefits challenged. More than 1...Ch. 8.4 - Entrepreneurial careers of MBA alumni. Are African...Ch. 8.4 - Predicting software defects. Refer to the PROMISE...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.59ACI Ch. 8.4 - Religious symbolism in TV commercials. Gonzaga...Ch. 8.5 - Assuming that n1 = n2, find the sample sizes...Ch. 8.5 - Find the appropriate values of n1 and n2 (assume...Ch. 8.5 - Suppose you want to estimate the difference...Ch. 8.5 - Enough money has been budgeted to collect...Ch. 8.5 - Last name and acquisition timing. Refer to the...Ch. 8.5 - Homework assistance for accounting students. Refer...Ch. 8.5 - Vulnerability of relying party Web sites. Refer to...Ch. 8.5 - Conducting a political poll. A pollster wants to...Ch. 8.5 - Shared leadership in airplane crews. Refer to the...Ch. 8.5 - Solar energy generation along highways. Refer to...Ch. 8.5 - Angioplastys benefits challenged. Refer to the...Ch. 8.5 - Traffic sign maintenance. Refer to the Journal of...Ch. 8.6 - Use Tables V, VI, VII, and VIII in Appendix D to...Ch. 8.6 - Given v1 and v2, find the following probabilities:...Ch. 8.6 - For each of the following cases, identify the...Ch. 8.6 - For each of the following cases, identify the...Ch. 8.6 - Specify the appropriate rejection region for...Ch. 8.6 - Independent random samples were selected from each...Ch. 8.6 - Independent random samples were selected from each...Ch. 8.6 - Lobster trap placement. Refer to the Bulletin of...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 8.81ACB Ch. 8.6 - Mental health of workers and the unemployed. A...Ch. 8.6 - Drug content assessment Refer to Exercise 8.16 (p....Ch. 8.6 - Last name and acquisition timing. Refer to the...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 8.85ACI Ch. 8.6 - Oil content of fried sweet potato chips. Refer to...Ch. 8.6 - Shopping vehicle and judgment. Refer to the...Ch. 8.6 - Is honey a cough remedy? Refer to the Archives of...Ch. 8 - List the assumptions necessary for each of the...Ch. 8 - Two independent random samples were selected from...Ch. 8 - Independent random samples were selected from two...Ch. 8 - Independent random samples were selected from two...Ch. 8 - Two independent random samples are taken from two...Ch. 8 - A random sample of five pairs of observations were...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.95ACB Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.96ACB Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.97ACB Ch. 8 - Hull failures of oil tankers. Refer to the Marine...Ch. 8 - Effectiveness of teaching software. The U.S....Ch. 8 - Durability of shock absorbers. A manufacturer of...Ch. 8 - NHTSA new car crash tests. Refer to the National...Ch. 8 - Diamonds sold at retail. Refer to the data for 308...Ch. 8 - Childrens recall of TV ads. A study examined...Ch. 8 - Is steak your favorite barbeque food? July is...Ch. 8 - Planning habits survey. American Demographics...Ch. 8 - Turnover rates in the United States and Japan....Ch. 8 - Smartphone usage differs by gender. The role of...Ch. 8 - Life expectancies of working women and housewives....Ch. 8 - Comparing purchasers and nonpurchasers of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.110ACI Ch. 8 - Racial profiling by the LAPD. Racial profiling is...Ch. 8 - State SAT scores. Refer to Exercise 2.27 (p. 60)...Ch. 8 - Rat damage to sugarcane fields. Poisons are used...Ch. 8 - Environmental impact study. Some power plants are...Ch. 8 - Instrument precision. When new instruments are...Ch. 8 - Cooling method for gas turbines. Refer to the...Ch. 8 - Average housing space per person. Even though...Ch. 8 - Positive spillover effects from self-managed work...Ch. 8 - Impact of gender on advertising. How does gender...Ch. 8 - Salaries of postgraduates. Refer to the Economics...Ch. 8 - Gambling in public high schools. With the rapid...Ch. 8 - CareerBank.com annual salary survey....Ch. 8 - Facility layout study. Facility layout and...

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Solution Summary: The author states the null hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis for the formal analysis.

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Chapter 8 Solutions