Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259696558
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 8.15, Problem 56SEP
Given that Pb and Sn have similar tensile strengths, design a Pb–Sn alloy that when cast would be the strongest alloy (use Fig. 8.12). Explain your reasons for your choice.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Please explain and solve the following question and do any skecthes as needed for me to understand. explain the distinguishing features of eutectoid and martensitic transformations in steel have? Compare and contrast them in brief
In your own words describe the following heat treatment procedures for steels and, for each, the intended final microstructure:
(a) full annealing
(b) normalizing
(c) quenching
(d) tempering.
in a tabular format compare microstructure,for different cast irons and steel
Chapter 8 Solutions
Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering
Ch. 8.15 - Define (a) a phase in a material and (b) a phase...Ch. 8.15 - In the pure water pressure-temperature equilibrium...Ch. 8.15 - How many triple points are there in the pure iron...Ch. 8.15 - Write the equation for the Gibbs phase rule and...Ch. 8.15 - Refer to the pressuretemperature equilibrium phase...Ch. 8.15 - (a) What is a cooling curve? (b) What type of...Ch. 8.15 - Prob. 7KCPCh. 8.15 - What is an alloy? What is the difference between...Ch. 8.15 - Prob. 9KCPCh. 8.15 - What is the significance of the liquidus curve?...
Ch. 8.15 - Prob. 11KCPCh. 8.15 - Prob. 12KCPCh. 8.15 - Prob. 13KCPCh. 8.15 - Describe the mechanism that produces the...Ch. 8.15 - Can coring and surrounding occur in a...Ch. 8.15 - What is a monotectic invariant reaction? How is...Ch. 8.15 - Write equations for the following invariant...Ch. 8.15 - How are eutectic and eutectoid reactions similar?...Ch. 8.15 - Distinguish between (a) a terminal phase and (b)...Ch. 8.15 - Distinguish between (a) an intermediate phase and...Ch. 8.15 - What is the difference between a congruently...Ch. 8.15 - Consider an alloy containing 70 wt% Ni and 30 wt%...Ch. 8.15 - Consider the binary eutectic coppersilver phase...Ch. 8.15 - If 500 g of a 40 wt% Ag60 wt% Cu alloy is slowly...Ch. 8.15 - A lead-tin (PbSn) alloy consists of 60 wt%...Ch. 8.15 - A PbSn alloy (Fig. 8.12) contains 40 wt% and 60...Ch. 8.15 - An alloy of 30 wt% Pb70 wt% Sn is slowly cooled...Ch. 8.15 - Consider the binary peritectic iridiumosmium phase...Ch. 8.15 - Consider the binary peritectic iridiumosmium phase...Ch. 8.15 - Consider the binary peritectic iridiumosmium phase...Ch. 8.15 - In the copperlead (CuPb) system (Fig. 8.24) for an...Ch. 8.15 - For an alloy of Cu70 wt% Pb (Fig. 8.24), determine...Ch. 8.15 - What is the average composition (weight percent)...Ch. 8.15 - Consider an Fe4.2 wt% Ni alloy (Fig. 8.17) that is...Ch. 8.15 - Consider an Fe5.0 wt% Ni alloy (Fig. 8.17) that is...Ch. 8.15 - Determine the weight percent and composition in...Ch. 8.15 - Determine the composition in weight percent of the...Ch. 8.15 - Draw, schematically, the liquidus and the solidus...Ch. 8.15 - Consider the CuZn phase diagram of Figure 8.26. a....Ch. 8.15 - Consider the nickelvanadium phase diagram of...Ch. 8.15 - Consider the titaniumaluminum phase diagram of...Ch. 8.15 - What is the composition of point y in Figure...Ch. 8.15 - In Figure 8.12, determine the degree of freedom,...Ch. 8.15 - The cooling curve of an unknown metal shows a...Ch. 8.15 - In the PbSn phase diagram (Fig. 8.12), answer the...Ch. 8.15 - Based on the CuAg phase diagram in Figure P8.23,...Ch. 8.15 - Based on the PdAg phase diagram in Figure EP 8.3,...Ch. 8.15 - Prob. 49SEPCh. 8.15 - Derive the lever rule for the amount in weight...Ch. 8.15 - Based on the AlNi phase diagram given in Figure...Ch. 8.15 - Prob. 52SEPCh. 8.15 - Based on the Al2O3SiO2 phase diagram in Figure...Ch. 8.15 - (a) Design a CuNi alloy that will be completely...Ch. 8.15 - Prob. 55SEPCh. 8.15 - Given that Pb and Sn have similar tensile...Ch. 8.15 - Consider the sugarwater phase diagram shown in...Ch. 8.15 - In Figure P8.57, if 60 g of water and 140 g of...Ch. 8.15 - In Figure P8.57, if 30 g of water and 170 g of...Ch. 8.15 - At 80C, if the wt% of sugar is 80%, (a) what...Ch. 8.15 - (a) Based on the phase diagram in Figure P8.61,...Ch. 8.15 - Referring to Figure P8.61. explain what happens as...Ch. 8.15 - Referring to Figure P8.61, (a) explain what...Ch. 8.15 - Using Figure P8.40, explain what the phase diagram...Ch. 8.15 - Using Figure P8.40. explain why, according to the...Ch. 8.15 - (a) In the TiAl phase diagram. Figure P8.42, what...Ch. 8.15 - Draw an approximate hypothetical phase diagram for...Ch. 8.15 - Draw the hypothetical phase diagram for a binary...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Write down what you know about curd (lamellar graphite) cast irons by classifying cast irons.arrow_forwardDescribe a method by which “ODS” alloys are produced and explain why it is not possible to cast these alloys using conventional techniques.arrow_forward6. What are the 4 strategies for strengthening metals? Explain in detail. Do these 4 strategies work for all metals regardless of their crystallinity? Why or why not?arrow_forward
- (11.10) Suppose that a steel of eutectoid composi- tion is cooled to 550°C (1020°F) from 760°C(1400°F) in less than 0.5 s and held at this temperature. (a) How long will it take for the austenite- to pearlite reaction to go to 50% comple- ton? To 100% completion? (b) Estimate the hardness of the alloy that has completely transformed to pearlite? 11.12) Briefly cite the differences between pearl- rp. bainite, and spheroidite relative to crostructure and mechanical properties?arrow_forwardA molten Ag-Cu (20%) alloy is allowed to cool slowly from liquid phase till room temperature. Refer to Figure Ql and plot its cooling curve. Estimate % a just after it has solidified at 779 °C and at room temperature. Sketch its microstructure and find % eutectic.arrow_forwardExcellent combinations of hardness, streneth, and toughness are obtained from bainite. One heat treater austenitized a eutectoid steel at 750°C, quenched and haid the steal at 250°C for 15 min, and finaly permitted the staal to cool to room temperature. Did he produce the required bainitic structure? Use the diegram below in your answer Answer: Tie ReckvellChndrearrow_forward
- A steel is heated until 40% austenite, with a carbon content of 0.5%, forms. Estimate the temperature and the overall carbon content of the steel.arrow_forwardExplain two important differences between martensitic and pearlitic transformations.arrow_forwardFor a 64 wt% Zn-36 wt% Cu alloy, make schematic sketches of the microstructure that would be observed for conditions of very slow cooling at the following temperatures: 900°C (1650 F), 820°C (1510 F), 750°C (1380°F), and 600°C (1100 F). Label all phases and indicate their approximate compositions.arrow_forward
- Draw the iron carbon phase diagram and labeling all lines and areas. Then:- 1- find the melting point of cast iron with 2.2%C. 2- explain in detail the steps of solidification and transformation of cast iron with 3%C. 3- draw the expected microstructure of iron with 0.1%C ; 0.4%C; 0.83%C; 2%C; 4.3%C. 4-draw the cooling curve for hyper steel with 1.8%C. 5- find the percentage of liquid and solid for cast iron with 3.8%C at 1160 degree Celsius with the composition for each of them.arrow_forwardWhat are some possible defects in drawn sheet-metal parts? In blanking of a circular sheet-metal part, is the clearance applied to the punch diameter or the die diameter? What is martensite? Based on the TTT curve, what is it that should be avoided during martensitic process? What is the main condition for strengthening an alloy by precipitation?arrow_forwardExplain the reason for the quenching cracking that may occur when hardening some parts. Describe the alternative methods applied to prevent this situation by showing them on a single figure.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Relationship Between Elastic Constants and Connecting Equations; Author: Engineers Academy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=whW5PnM7Pug;License: Standard Youtube License