About the evolution of aerobic respiration and oxygen-releasing photosynthetic processes based on the fact the oxygen would not exist in the Earth’s atmosphere today if it were not constantly replenished by organisms that release oxygen as a waste product of photosynthesis. Concept introduction: Aerobic respiration is a type of cellular respiration , in which the oxygen is consumed as a reactant to generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It is the most efficient mode of respiration in most of the eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms. It involves a complete combustion or degradation of sugars or organic fuels and produces CO 2 , water, and ATP.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 8, Problem 18TYU

Summary Introduction

To explain: About the evolution of aerobic respiration and oxygen-releasing photosynthetic processes based on the fact the oxygen would not exist in the Earth’s atmosphere today if it were not constantly replenished by organisms that release oxygen as a waste product of photosynthesis.

Concept introduction: Aerobic respiration is a type of cellular respiration, in which the oxygen is consumed as a reactant to generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It is the most efficient mode of respiration in most of the eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms. It involves a complete combustion or degradation of sugars or organic fuels and produces CO₂, water, and ATP.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

What are biofertilizers and mention the significance

PCBs and River Otters: Otters in Washington State’s Green-Duwamish River have high levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in their livers. PCBs can bind to the estrogen receptors in animals and disrupt the endocrine system of these otters. The PCBs seem to increase the estrogen to androgen ratio, skewing the ratio toward too much estrogen. How would increased estrogen affect the river otter population? Based on your reading of the materials in this unit, what factors can affect fertility in humans? Explain how each of the factors affecting human fertility that you described can disrupt the human endocrine system to affect reproduction.

Other than oil and alcohol, are there other liquids you could compare to water (that are liquid at room temperature)? How is water unique compared to these other liquids? What follow-up experiment would you like to do, and how would you relate it to your life?

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 8, Problem 18TYU

Summary Introduction

To explain: About the evolution of aerobic respiration and oxygen-releasing photosynthetic processes based on the fact the oxygen would not exist in the Earth’s atmosphere today if it were not constantly replenished by organisms that release oxygen as a waste product of photosynthesis.

Concept introduction: Aerobic respiration is a type of cellular respiration, in which the oxygen is consumed as a reactant to generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It is the most efficient mode of respiration in most of the eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms. It involves a complete combustion or degradation of sugars or organic fuels and produces CO₂, water, and ATP.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 8, Problem 18TYU

Summary Introduction

To explain: About the evolution of aerobic respiration and oxygen-releasing photosynthetic processes based on the fact the oxygen would not exist in the Earth’s atmosphere today if it were not constantly replenished by organisms that release oxygen as a waste product of photosynthesis.

Concept introduction: Aerobic respiration is a type of cellular respiration, in which the oxygen is consumed as a reactant to generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It is the most efficient mode of respiration in most of the eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms. It involves a complete combustion or degradation of sugars or organic fuels and produces CO₂, water, and ATP.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 8, Problem 18TYU

Summary Introduction