Principles of Modern Chemistry
Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079113
Author: David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher: Cengage Learning
Question
Book Icon
Chapter 7, Problem 7P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 2,3-Dimethylpentane should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula CnH2n+2 .

Rules of drawing structures of alkanes are:

  1. First identify the base name, and then draw the straight chain of carbon atoms according to the base name.
  2. After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs).

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 3-Ethyl-2-pentene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having one or more double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n .

Rules of drawing structures of alkenes are:

  1. First identify the base name, and then draw the straight chain of carbon atoms according to the base name.
  2. After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula of Methylcyclopropane should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula CnH2n+2 .

The compounds in which series of atoms are connected to form a ring is known as cyclic compound whereas the compounds which are open chain compounds and their atoms doesn't form a ring is known as acyclic compounds. The general molecular formula of cyclic alkane is CnH2n .

Rules of drawing structures of cycloalkanes are:

  1. First identify the base name, and then draw the cyclic ring of carbon atoms according to the base name.
  2. After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 2,2-Dimethylbutane should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula CnH2n+2 .

Rules of drawing structures of alkanes are:

  1. First identify the base name, and then draw the straight chain of carbon atoms according to the base name.
  2. After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs).

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 3-Propyl-2-hexene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having one or more double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n .

Rules of drawing structures of alkenes are:

  1. First identify the base name, and then draw the straight chain of carbon atoms according to the base name.
  2. After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs).

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 3-Methyl-1-hexene should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having one or more double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n .

Rules of drawing structures of alkenes are:

  1. First identify the base name, and then draw the straight chain of carbon atoms according to the base name.
  2. After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs).

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-Ethyl-2-methylheptane should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula CnH2n+2 .

Rules of drawing structures of alkanes are:

  1. First identify the base name, and then draw the straight chain of carbon atoms according to the base name.
  2. After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs).

(h)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-Ethyl-2-heptyne should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon with one or more triple bond is known as alkyne having general molecular formula CnH2n2 .

Rules of drawing structures of alkynes are:

  1. First identify the base name, and then draw the straight chain of carbon atoms according to the base name.
  2. After that according to the given position of the substituents, locate them on carbon atoms (replacement of hydrogen atom occurs).

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
Don't used Ai solution
Indicate the correct option.a) Graphite conducts electricity, being an isotropic materialb) Graphite is not a conductor of electricityc) Both are false
(f) SO: Best Lewis Structure 3 e group geometry:_ shape/molecular geometry:, (g) CF2CF2 Best Lewis Structure polarity: e group arrangement:_ shape/molecular geometry: (h) (NH4)2SO4 Best Lewis Structure polarity: e group arrangement: shape/molecular geometry: polarity: Sketch (with angles): Sketch (with angles): Sketch (with angles):
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Text book image
World of Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780618562763
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl
Publisher:Houghton Mifflin College Div
Text book image
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Organic And Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305081079
Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Text book image
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Introductory Chemistry For Today
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285644561
Author:Seager
Publisher:Cengage