Principles of Modern Chemistry
Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079113
Author: David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 7, Problem 24P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason should be determined for not forming an amide during the condensation of tertiary amine and carboxylic acid.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are classified as saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon.

The compound containsat least one nitrogen atom (with one lone pair of electrons) which is linked with hydrogen atoms or alkyl or aryl groups are known as amine.It is a derivative of ammonia.

Amides: These are the derivatives of carboxylic acids in which the hydroxyl group is replaced by an ammonia or amine.

In carboxylic acid, carbonyl carbon is linked to carbon or hydrogen on one side and on other side linked to a heteroatom such as O, N, S. The general formula is RCOOH, where R is an alkyl group.

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