Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259569562
Author: Ronald W Hilton Proffesor Prof, David Platt
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 6RQ
Delmarva Oyster Company has been able to decrease its variable expenses per pound of oysters harvested. How will this affect the firm’s break-even sales volume?
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Students have asked these similar questions
Describe how the break-even point would be affected in each of the following scenarios:
Decrease in variable costs per kilogram of meat for a butchery due to purchasing from a cheaper supplier.
Increase in the selling price of peaches while the variable cost per unit remains unchanged.
Increase in fixed costs due to rent adjustment and depreciation attributed to additional capital investment.
Earl Massey, director of marketing, wants to reduce the selling price of his company’s products by 15% to increase market share. He says, “I know this will reduce our gross profit rate, but the increased number of units sold will make up for the lost margin.” Before this action is taken, what other factors does the company need to consider?
Consider how Break-Even analysis would change (i.e. how is the breakeven point affected) in the following scenarios. Note that each scenario is independent and all non-specified factors remain unchanged:
The firm finds it necessary to reduce the sales price per unit because of competitive conditions in the market.
The firm’s direct labor costs increase as a result of a new labor contract
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration requires the firm to install new ventilating equipment in its plant (assume that this action has no effect on worker productivity).
In your paper, make sure to demonstrate how Break-Even analysis might align with Biblical Perspectives and also discuss how this type of analysis might affect or has affected your decision-making whether in business or personal ventures.
Chapter 7 Solutions
Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1RQCh. 7 - What is the meaning of the term unit contribution...Ch. 7 - What information is conveyed by a...Ch. 7 - What does the term safety margin mean?Ch. 7 - Prob. 5RQCh. 7 - Delmarva Oyster Company has been able to decrease...Ch. 7 - In a strategy meeting, a manufacturing companys...Ch. 7 - What will happen to a companys break-even point if...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9RQCh. 7 - How can a profit-volume graph be used to predict a...
Ch. 7 - List the most important assumptions of...Ch. 7 - Why do many operating managers prefer a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 13RQCh. 7 - East Company manufactures VCRs using a completely...Ch. 7 - When sales volume increases, which company will...Ch. 7 - What does the term sales mix mean? How is a...Ch. 7 - A car rental agency rents subcompact, compact, and...Ch. 7 - How can a hotels management use cost-volume-profit...Ch. 7 - How could cost-volume-profit analysis be used in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 20RQCh. 7 - Prob. 21RQCh. 7 - Explain briefly how activity-based costing (ABC)...Ch. 7 - Fill in the missing data for each of the following...Ch. 7 - Prob. 24ECh. 7 - Rosario Company, which is located in Buenos Aires,...Ch. 7 - The Houston Armadillos, a minor-league baseball...Ch. 7 - Prob. 27ECh. 7 - Europa Publications, Inc. specializes in reference...Ch. 7 - Tims Bicycle Shop sells 21-speed bicycles. For...Ch. 7 - A contribution income statement for the Nantucket...Ch. 7 - Refer to the income statement given in the...Ch. 7 - Hydro Systems Engineering Associates, Inc....Ch. 7 - Disk City, Inc. is a retailer for digital video...Ch. 7 - CollegePak Company produced and sold 60,000...Ch. 7 - Prob. 36PCh. 7 - Prob. 37PCh. 7 - Prob. 38PCh. 7 - Consolidated Industries is studying the addition...Ch. 7 - Serendipity Sound, Inc. manufactures and sells...Ch. 7 - Prob. 41PCh. 7 - The European Division of Worldwide Reference...Ch. 7 - Prob. 43PCh. 7 - Celestial Products, Inc. has decided to introduce...Ch. 7 - Prob. 45PCh. 7 - Jupiter Game Company manufactures pocket...Ch. 7 - Prob. 47PCh. 7 - Condensed monthly income data for Thurber Book...Ch. 7 - Cincinnati Tool Company (CTC) manufactures a line...Ch. 7 - Ohio Limestone Company produces thin limestone...Ch. 7 - Prob. 51PCh. 7 - Colorado Telecom, Inc. manufactures...Ch. 7 - Prob. 53CCh. 7 - Prob. 54CCh. 7 - Niagra Falls Sporting Goods Company, a wholesale...
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- Company XYZ produces and sells two types of calculators: Basic and Scientific. The Basic has a lower selling price per unit compared to the Scientific. However, the Basic has a higher contribution margin compared to the Scientific. Due to fixed production capacity, the company has a cap on total production ability. If the company's CEO has decided to shift the sales mix towards producing more Basic calculators. What would be the effect on total profits? O a. Total profits would remain the same O b. Total profits would increase Oc. Cannot be determined using the above information O d. Total profits would decrease Oe. None of the given answersarrow_forwardCompany XYZ produces and sells two types of calculators: Basic and Scientific. The Basic has a lower selling price per unit compared to the Scientific. However, the Basic has a higher contribution margin compared to the Scientific. Due to fixed production capacity, the company has a cap on total production ability. If the company's CEO has decided to shift the sales mix towards producing more Basic calculators. What would be the effect on total profits? O a. Total profits would decrease O b. Total profits would remain the same Oc. Cannot be determined using the above information O d. None of the given answers O e. Total profits would increasearrow_forwardCompany XYZ produces and sells two types of calculators: Basic and Scientific. The Basic has a lower selling price per unit compared to the Scientific. However, the Basic has a higher contribution margin compared to the Scientific. Due to fixed production capacity, the company has a cap on total production ability. If the company's CEO has decided to shift the sales mix towards producing more Scientific calculators. What would be the effect on total profits? O a. Total profits would increase O b. None of the given answers O C. Total profits would decrease O d. Cannot be determined using the above information O e. Total profits would remain the samearrow_forward
- Dinesh bhaiarrow_forwardSagararrow_forwardDanna Martin, president of Mays Electronics, was concerned about the end-of-the year marketing report that she had just received. According to Larry Savage, marketing manager, a price decrease for the coming year was again needed to maintain the companys annual sales volume of integrated circuit boards (CBs). This would make a bad situation worse. The current selling price of 18 per unit was producing a 2-per-unit profithalf the customary 4-per-unit profit. Foreign competitors kept reducing their prices. To match the latest reduction would reduce the price from 18 to 14. This would put the price below the cost to produce and sell it. How could these firms sell for such a low price? Determined to find out if there were problems with the companys operations, Danna decided to hire a consultant to evaluate the way in which the CBs were produced and sold. After two weeks, the consultant had identified the following activities and costs: The consultant indicated that some preliminary activity analysis shows that per-unit costs can be reduced by at least 7. Since the marketing manager had indicated that the market share (sales volume) for the boards could be increased by 50% if the price could be reduced to 12, Danna became quite excited. Required: 1. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION What is activity-based management? What phases of activity analysis did the consultant provide? What else remains to be done? 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Identify as many nonvalue-added costs as possible. Compute the cost savings per unit that would be realized if these costs were eliminated. Was the consultant correct in the preliminary cost reduction assessment? Discuss actions that the company can take to reduce or eliminate the nonvalue-added activities. 3. Compute the unit cost required to maintain current market share, while earning a profit of 4 per unit. Now compute the unit cost required to expand sales by 50%, assuming a per-unit profit of 4. How much cost reduction would be required to achieve each unit cost? 4. Assume that further activity analysis revealed the following: switching to automated insertion would save 60,000 of engineering support and 90,000 of direct labor. Now, what is the total potential cost reduction per unit available from activity analysis? With these additional reductions, can Mays achieve the unit cost to maintain current sales? To increase it by 50%? What form of activity analysis is this: reduction, sharing, elimination, or selection? 5. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Calculate income based on current sales, prices, and costs. Then calculate the income by using a 14 price and a 12 price, assuming that the maximum cost reduction possible is achieved (including Requirement 4s reduction). What price should be selected?arrow_forward
- Pepper Company sells three products: X, Y and Z. Product X's unit contribution margin is higher than Product Y's and Product Y's is higher than Products Z's. Which one of the following events is most likely to increase the company's overall break-even point? The installation of new automated equipment and subsequent lay-off of factory A) workers. 广 A decrease in Product Z's selling price. B) An increase in the overall market demand for Product Y. C) A change in the relative market demand for the products, with the increase favoring D) Product Z relative to Product Y and Product X. Page 4 of 4 14 50°F Sunny Eype here to searcharrow_forwardMiles Co. can further process Product B to produce Product C. Product B is currently selling for P60 per pound and costs P42 per pound to produce. Product C would sell for P82 per pound and would require an additional cost of P13 per pound to produce. What is the differential revenue of producing and selling Product C? (Per pound)arrow_forwardMunabhaiarrow_forward
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