Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305073951
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 7, Problem 12SQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Oxidizing an organic molecule breaks the covalent bonds of carbon backbone. Aerobic respiration generates the ATP molecule by oxidizing glucose. Cells also harvest energy from other molecules such as fats, complex carbohydrates, and proteins in food can be converted to molecules that enter aerobic respiration at various stages. First, the
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Which of the following is NOT a nutrient monomer used by the body to generate ATP? a. amino acids b. nucleic acids c. fatty acids d. glucose
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 7 - Is the following statement true or false? Unlike...Ch. 7 - Glycolysis starts and ends in the ___. a. nucleus...Ch. 7 - Which of the following metabolic pathways...Ch. 7 - Which molecule does not form during glycolysis? a....Ch. 7 - Prob. 5SQCh. 7 - Which of the following reaction pathways is not...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7SQCh. 7 - Prob. 8SQCh. 7 - Prob. 9SQCh. 7 - Mitochondrial Abnormalities in Tetralogy of Fallot...
Ch. 7 - Mitochondrial Abnormalities in Tetralogy of Fallot...Ch. 7 - Mitochondrial Abnormalities in Tetralogy of Fallot...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10SQCh. 7 - Most of the energy that aerobic respiration...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12SQCh. 7 - Prob. 13SQCh. 7 - Prob. 14SQCh. 7 - Match the term with the best description. _____...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CTCh. 7 - As you learned, membranes impermeable to hydrogen...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3CT
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- Muscle glycogen stores would be broken down during an exercise bout lasting several hours because ________. A. exercising muscle can only utilize glucose for energy for long-term exercise B. glycogen can enter the mitochondria and produce more ATP than glucose C.exercising muscle utilizes both glucose and free fatty acids for energy during long-term exercise D. exercising muscle needs the fatty acids released from glycogen for energyarrow_forwardThe single most abundant protein in the body is _____. Select one: a. glucose b. DNA c. hemoglobin d. collagenarrow_forwardA rubbery secreted matrix of proteoglycans and collagen surrounds living cells in______ . a. bone c. adipose tissue b. cartilage d. bloodarrow_forward
- You have a friend who became stranded in a blizzard without food for several weeks. This friend, when rescued, had lost about 7 kg (about 15 Ibs). As he was quite healthy to begin with, he assumed the weight he lost was stored fat, but he wondered where the fat had gone, How did the fat leave his body? a. It was converted to heat and then released. b. It was converted to ATP, which weighs much less than fat. c. It was released as CO2 (as he was breathing) and some as H20. d. It was broken down into animo acids and eliminated through the body. e. It was converted to urine and eliminated from the body.arrow_forward________ is mostly plasma. a. Adipose tissue c. Cartilage b. Blood d. Bonearrow_forwardThe main purpose of hydrolysis of ATP is to ________. a. transfer phosphate molecules b. metabolize glucose c. release free energyarrow_forward
- Brown adipose tissue... A. Has a rich blood supply and many mitochondria B. Is used for heat generation in bats, shrews and other small mammals C. Expresses the protein thermogenin, which "short-circuits" the proton gradient used to drive ATP synthase D. Is typically located between the shoulder blades E. All of the abovearrow_forwardWhich of the following molecules can be oxidized toproduce ATP?a. amino acids d. complex carbohydratesb. six-carbon sugars e. pyruvatec. fatty acids f. all of the abovearrow_forward_____________ occurs within mitochondria. a. fatty acid synthesis b. β-oxidation c. VLDL synthesis d. LDL oxidationarrow_forward
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