An incompressible liquid with a density of 900 kg/m3 and negligible viscosity flows steadily through a horizontal pipe of constant diameter. In a porous section of length L = 2 m, liquid is removed at a variable rate along the length so that the uniform axial velocity in the pipe is u(x) = Ue−x/L, where U = 20 m/s. Develop expressions for and plot the acceleration of a fluid particle along the centerline of the porous section and the pressure gradient along the centerline. Evaluate the outlet pressure if the pressure at the inlet to the porous section is 50 kPa gage.
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