CH 3 − CH 2 − CH 2 − N + H 3 Cl − has to be named. Concept Introduction: IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions: There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are, In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion. In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

Question

Draw the products formed when each ester is hydrolyzed with water and sulfuric acid.

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 6.55EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

CH3−CH2−CH2−N+H3 Cl− has to be named.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

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Draw the products formed when each ester is hydrolyzed with water and sulfuric acid.

Draw the complete structural formula from each condensed structure. include all hydrogen atoms.

Draw the complete structural formula from each condensed structure. Include all hydrogen atoms.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 6.55EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

CH3−CH2−CH2−N+H3 Cl− has to be named.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 6.55EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

CH3−CH2−CH2−N+H3 Cl− has to be named.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 6.55EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

CH3−CH2−CH2−N+H3 Cl− has to be named.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

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Answer 5

Chapter 6, Problem 6.55EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

CH3−CH2−CH2−N+H3 Cl− has to be named.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

Answer 6

Chapter 6, Problem 6.55EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

CH3−CH2−CH2−N+H3 Cl− has to be named.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

Answer 7

Chapter 6, Problem 6.55EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

CH3−CH2−CH2−N+H3 Cl− has to be named.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Name of the amine salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:

There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,

In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.

In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

Answer 14

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Answer 25

Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 4QQ Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 4QQ

Solution Summary: The author explains the IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions.

Chapter 6 Solutions