Fluid Mechanics Fundamentals And Applications
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780073380322
Author: Yunus Cengel, John Cimbala
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 5CP
Consider a device with one inlet and one outlet. If the volume flow rates at the inlet and at the outlet are the same, is the flow through this device necessarily steady? Why?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
4. The distributed load in Figure 4 varies linearly from 3wo per unit length at A to wo per unit
length at B and the beam is built in at A. Find expressions for the shear force V and the bending
moment M as functions of x.
3W0
Wo
A
L
Figure 4
2
B
1. The beam AB in Figure 1 is subjected to a uniformly distributed load wo = 100 N/m. Find
the axial force N, the shear force V and the bending moment M at the point D which is midway
between A and B and illustrate their directions on a sketch of the segment DB.
wo per unit length
A
D'
B
all dimensions in meters
5. Find the shear force V and the bending moment M for the beam of Figure 5 as functions of the
distance x from A. Hence find the location and magnitude of the maximum bending moment.
w(x) = wox
L
x
L
Figure 5
B
Chapter 5 Solutions
Fluid Mechanics Fundamentals And Applications
Ch. 5 - Name four physical quantities that are conserved...Ch. 5 - Define mass and volume flow rates. How are they...Ch. 5 - Does the amount of mass entering a control volume...Ch. 5 - When is the flow through a control volume steady?Ch. 5 - Consider a device with one inlet and one outlet....Ch. 5 - In climates with low night-time temperatures, an...Ch. 5 - A garden hose attached with a nozzle is used to...Ch. 5 - Air whose density is 0.082 Ibm/ft3 enters the duct...Ch. 5 - A 0.7$-m3 rigid tank initially contains air whose...Ch. 5 - Consider the flow of an incompressible Newtonian...
Ch. 5 - Consider a fully filled tank of semi-circular...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12PCh. 5 - Prob. 13PCh. 5 - The minimum fresh air requirement of a residential...Ch. 5 - Air enters a nozzle steadily at 2.21 kg/m3 and 20...Ch. 5 - Air at 40°C flow steadily through the pipe shown...Ch. 5 - A hair dryer is basically a duct of constant...Ch. 5 - Define turbine efficiency, generator efficiency,...Ch. 5 - What is mechanical efficiency? What does a...Ch. 5 - How is the combined pump-motor efficiency of a...Ch. 5 - What is mechanical energy? How does it differ from...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22PCh. 5 - A differential thermocouple with sensors at the...Ch. 5 - Electric power is to be generated by installing a...Ch. 5 - Consider a river flowing toward a lake at an...Ch. 5 - Water is pumped from a lake to a storage tank 18 m...Ch. 5 - Prob. 28CPCh. 5 - Express the Bernoulli equation in three different...Ch. 5 - What are the three major assumptions used in the...Ch. 5 - Define static, dynamic, and hydrostatic pressure....Ch. 5 - What is streamwise acceleration? How does it...Ch. 5 - What is stagnation pressure? Explain how it can be...Ch. 5 - Prob. 34CPCh. 5 - How is the location of the hydraulic grade line...Ch. 5 - Prob. 36CPCh. 5 - What is the hydraulic grade line? How does it...Ch. 5 - A glass manometer with oil as the working fluid is...Ch. 5 - The velocity of a fluid flowing in a pipe is to be...Ch. 5 - The water level of a tank on a building roof is 20...Ch. 5 - Prob. 41CPCh. 5 - In a hydroelectric power plant, water enters the...Ch. 5 - A Pitot-static probe is used to measure the speed...Ch. 5 - The air velocity in the duct of a heating system...Ch. 5 - Prob. 45EPCh. 5 - A piezometer and a Pitot tube are tapped into a...Ch. 5 - The diameter of a cylindrical water tank is D0and...Ch. 5 - A siphon pumps water from a large reservoir to a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 49PCh. 5 - Water flows through a horizontal pipe at a rate of...Ch. 5 - An airplane is flying at an altitude of 10.500 m....Ch. 5 - While traveling on a dirt road, the bottom of a...Ch. 5 - The water in an 8-rn-diameter, 3-rn-high...Ch. 5 - Reconsider Prob. 5-49. Determine how long it will...Ch. 5 - Air at 105 kPa and 37°C flows upward through a...Ch. 5 - A handheld bicycle pump can be used as an atomizer...Ch. 5 - Water at 20°C is siphoned from a reservoir as...Ch. 5 - The water pressure in the mains of a city at a...Ch. 5 - A pressurized tank of water has a 10-cm-diameter...Ch. 5 - Air is flowing through a venturi meter whose...Ch. 5 - The water level in a tank is 15 m above the...Ch. 5 - A Pilot-static probe connected to a water...Ch. 5 - The air velocity in a duct is measured by a...Ch. 5 - In cold climates, water pipes may freeze and burst...Ch. 5 - A well-fitting piston with 4 small holes in a...Ch. 5 - A fluid of density and viscosity flows through a...Ch. 5 - What is useful pump head? How is it related to the...Ch. 5 - Consider the steady adiabatic flow of an...Ch. 5 - What is irreversible head loss? How is it related...Ch. 5 - Consider the steady adiabatic flow of an...Ch. 5 - What is the kinetic energy correction factor? Is...Ch. 5 - The water level in a tank is 20 m above the...Ch. 5 - A person is filling a knee-high bucket with water...Ch. 5 - A 3-rn-high tank filled with water has a discharge...Ch. 5 - In a hydroelectric power plant, water flows from...Ch. 5 - Reconsider Prob. 5-78E. Determine the flow rate of...Ch. 5 - An oil pump is drawing 25 kW of electric power...Ch. 5 - Tater is being pumped from a large lake to a...Ch. 5 - A 15-hp (shaft) pump is used to raise water to a...Ch. 5 - Water flows at a rate of 0.035 m3/s in a...Ch. 5 - The water level in a tank is 20 m above the...Ch. 5 - A hydraulic turbine has 50 m of head available at...Ch. 5 - A fan is to be selected to ventilate a bathroom...Ch. 5 - Water flows at a rate of 20 L/s through a...Ch. 5 - The water level in a tank is 34 ft above the...Ch. 5 - A large tank is initially filled with water 5 m...Ch. 5 - Water enters a hydraulic turbine through a...Ch. 5 - The velocity profile for turbulent flow in a...Ch. 5 - Water is pumped from a lower reservoir to a higher...Ch. 5 - Water in a partially filled large tank is to be...Ch. 5 - Underground water is to be pumped by a 78 percent...Ch. 5 - Reconsider Prob. 5-88. Determine the flow rate of...Ch. 5 - A 78-percent efficient 12-hp pump is pumping water...Ch. 5 - The demand for electric power is usually much...Ch. 5 - When a system is subjected to a linear rigid body...Ch. 5 - A fireboat is to fight fires at coastal areas by...Ch. 5 - The velocity of a liquid flowing in a circular...Ch. 5 - Air at 250 kgrn3 enters a nozzle that has an...Ch. 5 - The water level in a tank is 70 ft above the...Ch. 5 - A pressurized 2-rn-diameter tank of water has a...Ch. 5 - Air flows through a pipe at a rate of 120 L/s. The...Ch. 5 - A very large tank contains air at 102 kPa at a...Ch. 5 - Water is flowing through a Venturi meter whose...Ch. 5 - Water flows at a rate of 0.011 m3/s in a...Ch. 5 - The air in a 6-m × 5-m × 4-m hospital room is to...Ch. 5 - Underground water is being pumped into a pool...Ch. 5 - A 3-rn-high large tank is initially filled with...Ch. 5 - Reconsider Prob. 5-105. In order to dram the tank...Ch. 5 - A D0=8 -m-diameter tank is initially filled with...Ch. 5 - In some applications, elbow-type flow meters like...Ch. 5 - The cylindrical water tank with a valve at the...Ch. 5 - A rigid tank of volume 1.5 m3 initially contains...Ch. 5 - A wind tunnel draws atmospheric air at 20°C and...Ch. 5 - Water flows in a 5-cm-diameter pipe at a velocity...Ch. 5 - Air at 100 kPa and 20°C flows in a 12-cm-diameter...Ch. 5 - A water tank initially contains 140 L of water....Ch. 5 - Water enters a 4-cm-diameter pipe at a velocity of...Ch. 5 - The pressure of water is increased from 100 kPa to...Ch. 5 - A 75-m-high water body that is open to the...Ch. 5 - A pump is used to increase the pressure of water...Ch. 5 - A hydraulic turbine is used to generate power by...Ch. 5 - The motor of a pump consumes 1.05 hp of...Ch. 5 - The efficiency of a hydraulic turbine-generator...Ch. 5 - Which parameter is not related in the Bernoulli...Ch. 5 - Consider incompressible, frictionless flow of a...Ch. 5 - Consider incompressible, frictionless flow of...Ch. 5 - Consider water flow in a piping network. The...Ch. 5 - The static and stagnation pressures of a fluid in...Ch. 5 - The static and stagnation pressures of a fluid in...Ch. 5 - The difference between the heights of energy grade...Ch. 5 - Water at 120 kPa (gage) is flowing in a horizontal...Ch. 5 - Water is withdrawn a the bottom of a large tank...Ch. 5 - Water at 80 kPa (gage) enters a horizontal pipe at...Ch. 5 - Seawater is to be pumped into a large tank at a...Ch. 5 - Water enters a pump at 350 kPa at a rate of 1...Ch. 5 - An adiabatic pump is used to increase the pressure...Ch. 5 - The shaft power from a 90 percent-efficient...Ch. 5 - Using a 1are bucket whose volume is known and...Ch. 5 - Your company is setting up an experiment that...Ch. 5 - Computer-aided designs, the use of better...Ch. 5 - Using a handheld bicycle pump to generate an air...Ch. 5 - Using a flexible drinking straw and a ruler,...Ch. 5 - The power generated by a wind turbine is...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Dry atmospheric air enters an adiabatic compressor at a 20°C, 1 atm and a mass flow rate of 0.3kg/s. The air is compressed to 1 MPa. The exhaust temperature of the air is 70 degrees hottercompared to the exhaust of an isentropic compression.Determine,a. The exhaust temperature of the air (°C)b. The volumetric flow rate (L/s) at the inlet and exhaust of the compressorc. The power required to accomplish the compression (kW)d. The isentropic efficiency of the compressore. An accounting of the exergy entering the compressor (complete Table P3.9) assuming that thedead state is the same as State 1 (dry atmospheric air)f. The exergetic efficiency of the compressorarrow_forwardA heat pump is operating between a low temperature reservoir of 270 K and a high temperaturereservoir of 340 K. The heat pump receives heat at 255 K from the low temperature reservoir andrejects heat at 355 K to the high temperature reservoir. The heating coefficient of performance ofthe heat pump is 3.2. The heat transfer rate from the low temperature reservoir is 30 kW. The deadstate temperature is 270 K. Determine,a. Power input to the heat pump (kW)b. Heat transfer rate to the high-temperature reservoir (kW)c. Exergy destruction rate associated with the low temperature heat transfer (kW)d. Exergy destruction rate of the heat pump (kW)e. Exergy destruction rate associated with the high temperature heat transfer (kW)f. Exergetic efficiency of the heat pump itselfarrow_forwardRefrigerant 134a (Table B6, p514 of textbook) enters a tube in the evaporator of a refrigerationsystem at 132.73 kPa and a quality of 0.15 at a velocity of 0.5 m/s. The R134a exits the tube as asaturated vapor at −21°C. The tube has an inside diameter of 3.88 cm. Determine the following,a. The pressure drop of the R134a as it flows through the tube (kPa)b. The volumetric flow rate at the inlet of the tube (L/s)c. The mass flow rate of the refrigerant through the tube (g/s)d. The volumetric flow rate at the exit of the tube (L/s)e. The velocity of the refrigerant at the exit of the tube (m/s)f. The heat transfer rate to the refrigerant (kW) as it flows through the tubearrow_forward
- Water enters the rigid, covered tank shown in Figure P3.2 with a volumetric flow rate of 0.32L/s. The water line has an inside diameter of 6.3 cm. The air vent on the tank has an inside diameterof 4.5 cm. The water is at a temperature of 30°C and the air in the tank is at atmospheric pressure(1 atm) and 30°C. Determine the air velocity leaving the vent at the instant shown in the figurearrow_forwardUsing method of sections, determine the force in member BC, HC, and HG. State if these members are in tension or compression. 2 kN A 5 kN 4 kN 4 kN 3 kN H B C D E 3 m F 2 m -5 m 5 m- G 5 m 5 m-arrow_forwardDetermine the normal stresses σn and σt and the shear stress τnt at this point if they act on the rotated stress element shownarrow_forward
- Using method of joints, determine the force in each member of the truss and state if the members are in tension or compression. A E 6 m D 600 N 4 m B 4 m 900 Narrow_forwardQuestion 5. The diagram below shows a mass suspended from a tie supported by two horizontal braces of equal length. The tie forms an angle "a" of 60° to the horizontal plane, the braces form an angle 0 of 50° to the vertical plane. If the mass suspended is 10 tonnes, and the braces are 10m long, find: a) the force in the tie; & b) the force in the braces Horizontal Braces, Tie Massarrow_forward= MMB 241 Tutorial 2.pdf 1 / 3 75% + + Tutorial z Topic: Kinematics of Particles:-. QUESTIONS 1. Use the chain-rule and find y and ŷ in terms of x, x and x if a) y=4x² b) y=3e c) y = 6 sin x 2. The particle travels from A to B. Identify the three unknowns, and write the three equations needed to solve for them. 8 m 10 m/s 30° B x 3. The particle travels from A to B. Identify the three unknowns, and write the three equations needed to solve for them. A 40 m/s 20 m B 1arrow_forward
- 3 m³/s- 1 md 45° V 1.8 mr 2mrarrow_forward= MMB 241 Tutorial 2.pdf 3/3 75% + + 6. A particle is traveling along the parabolic path y = 0.25 x². If x = 8 m, vx=8 m/s, and ax= 4 m/s² when t = 2 s, determine the magnitude of the particle's velocity and acceleration at this instant. y = 0.25x² -x 7. Determine the speed at which the basketball at A must be thrown at the angle of 30° so that it makes it to the basket at B. 30° -x 1.5 m B 3 m -10 m- 8. The basketball passed through the hoop even though it barely cleared the hands of the player B who attempted to block it. Neglecting the size of the ball, determine the 2arrow_forwardAdhesives distribute loads across the interface, whereas fasteners create areas of localized stresses. True or Falsearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Fluid Mechanics - Viscosity and Shear Strain Rate in 9 Minutes!; Author: Less Boring Lectures;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_0aaRDAdPTY;License: Standard youtube license