Fox and McDonald's Introduction to Fluid Mechanics
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781118912652
Author: Philip J. Pritchard, John W. Mitchell
Publisher: WILEY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 55P
Consider a flow field represented by the stream function ψ = 3x5y − 10x3y3 + 3xy5. Is this a possible two-dimensional incompressible flow? Is the flow irrotational?
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Consider a flow field represented by the stream function ψ = (4+20) x3y - (6+20) x2y2 + (4+20) xy3. Is this a possible two-dimensional incompressible flow? Is the flow irrotational? Discuss the reasons against your findings.
In a 2D dimension incompressible flow , if the fluid velocity components are given by u = x-4y , v = -4x then stream function y is given by
Does the velocity potential exist for two dimensional incompressible flow prescribed by
u = x-4y; v = -(y+4x)?
If so determine its form (@) as well as that of stream function (u).
Chapter 5 Solutions
Fox and McDonald's Introduction to Fluid Mechanics
Ch. 5 - Which of the following sets of equations represent...Ch. 5 - Which of the following sets of equations represent...Ch. 5 - In an incompressible three-dimensional flow field,...Ch. 5 - In a two-dimensional incompressible flow field,...Ch. 5 - The three components of velocity in a velocity...Ch. 5 - The x component of velocity in a steady,...Ch. 5 - The y component of velocity in a steady...Ch. 5 - The velocity components for an incompressible...Ch. 5 - The radial component of velocity in an...Ch. 5 - A crude approximation for the x component of...
Ch. 5 - A useful approximation for the x component of...Ch. 5 - A useful approximation for the x component of...Ch. 5 - For a flow in the xy plane, the x component of...Ch. 5 - Consider a water stream from a jet of an...Ch. 5 - Which of the following sets of equations represent...Ch. 5 - For an incompressible flow in the r plane, the r...Ch. 5 - A viscous liquid is sheared between two parallel...Ch. 5 - A velocity field in cylindrical coordinates is...Ch. 5 - Determine the family of stream functions that...Ch. 5 - The stream function for a certain incompressible...Ch. 5 - Determine the stream functions for the following...Ch. 5 - Determine the stream function for the steady...Ch. 5 - Prob. 23PCh. 5 - A parabolic velocity profile was used to model...Ch. 5 - A flow field is characterized by the stream...Ch. 5 - A flow field is characterized by the stream...Ch. 5 - Prob. 27PCh. 5 - A flow field is characterized by the stream...Ch. 5 - In a parallel one-dimensional flow in the positive...Ch. 5 - Consider the flow field given by V=xy2i13y3j+xyk....Ch. 5 - Prob. 31PCh. 5 - The velocity field within a laminar boundary layer...Ch. 5 - A velocity field is given by V=10ti10t3j. Show...Ch. 5 - The y component of velocity in a two-dimensional,...Ch. 5 - A 4 m diameter tank is filled with water and then...Ch. 5 - An incompressible liquid with negligible viscosity...Ch. 5 - Sketch the following flow fields and derive...Ch. 5 - Consider the low-speed flow of air between...Ch. 5 - As part of a pollution study, a model...Ch. 5 - As an aircraft flies through a cold front, an...Ch. 5 - Wave flow of an incompressible fluid into a solid...Ch. 5 - A steady, two-dimensional velocity field is given...Ch. 5 - A velocity field is represented by the expression...Ch. 5 - A parabolic approximate velocity profile was used...Ch. 5 - A cubic approximate velocity profile was used in...Ch. 5 - The velocity field for steady inviscid flow from...Ch. 5 - Consider the incompressible flow of a fluid...Ch. 5 - Consider the one-dimensional, incompressible flow...Ch. 5 - Expand (V)V in cylindrical coordinates by direct...Ch. 5 - Determine the velocity potential for (a) a flow...Ch. 5 - Determine whether the following flow fields are...Ch. 5 - The velocity profile for steady flow between...Ch. 5 - Consider the velocity field for flow in a...Ch. 5 - Consider the two-dimensional flow field in which u...Ch. 5 - Consider a flow field represented by the stream...Ch. 5 - Fluid passes through the set of thin, closely...Ch. 5 - A two-dimensional flow field is characterized as u...Ch. 5 - A flow field is represented by the stream function...Ch. 5 - Consider the flow field represented by the stream...Ch. 5 - Consider the flow field represented by the stream...Ch. 5 - Consider the velocity field given by V=Ax2i+Bxyj,...Ch. 5 - Consider again the viscometric flow of Example...Ch. 5 - The velocity field near the core of a tornado can...Ch. 5 - A velocity field is given by V=2i4xjm/s. Determine...Ch. 5 - Consider the pressure-driven flow between...Ch. 5 - Consider a steady, laminar, fully developed,...Ch. 5 - Assume the liquid film in Example 5.9 is not...Ch. 5 - Consider a steady, laminar, fully developed...Ch. 5 - Consider a steady, laminar, fully developed...Ch. 5 - A linear velocity profile was used to model flow...Ch. 5 - A cylinder of radius ri rotates at a speed ...Ch. 5 - The velocity profile for fully developed laminar...Ch. 5 - Assume the liquid film in Example 5.9 is...Ch. 5 - The common thermal polymerase chain reaction (PCR)...Ch. 5 - A tank contains water (20C) at an initial depth y0...Ch. 5 - For a small spherical particle of styrofoam...Ch. 5 - Use Excel to generate the progression to an...
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- (a) A two-dimensional flow field is given by u = 5a2 – 5y, v = -10xy (i) Find the streamfunction and velocity potential Ø. (ii) Find the equation for the streamline and potential line which passes through the point (1, 1).arrow_forwardIn a steady, two-dimensional flow field in the xyplane, the x-component of velocity is u = ax + by + cx2 where a, b, and c are constants with appropriate dimensions. Generate a general expression for velocity component ? such that the flow field is incompressible.arrow_forwardConsider a steady, two-dimensional, incompressible flow field in the xy-plane. The linear strain rate in the x-direction is 1.75 s−1. Calculate the linear strain rate in the y-direction.arrow_forward
- The stream function of a flow field is y = Ax3 – Bxy², where A = 1 m1s1 and B = 3 m-1s1. (a) Derive the velocity vector (b) Prove that the flow is irrotational (c) Derive the velocity potentialarrow_forwardTwo velocity components of a steady, incompressible flow field are known: u = 2ax + bxy + cy2 and ? = axz − byz2, where a, b, and c are constants. Velocity component w is missing. Generate an expression for w as a function of x, y, and z.arrow_forwardThe stream function o in a two-dimensional flow field is given as 9 = 4x – 3y + 7xy (a) Prove that this flow field is irrotational and that it satisfies the continuity equation. Find the potential flow function P(x, y) for this flow field with boundary condition 0 = 0 at x = 2, y = 1. (b)arrow_forward
- Q1:- (a) Show that stream function exists as a consequence ofequation of continuity.(b) Show that potential function exists as a consequence ofirrotational flowarrow_forward3. The stream function for a given two-dimensional flow field is = 5x²y - 5y³. Determine the velocity potential if it exists. If it doesn't, explain why not.arrow_forwardConsider a flow field represented by the stream functionψ=(4+1) x3y - (6+1) x2y2 + (4+1)xy3. Is this a possible two-dimensionalincompressible flow? Is the flow irrotational?Discuss the reasons against your findings.arrow_forward
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