-1 through 5.10-6 A wide-flange beam (see figure) is subjected to a shear force V. Using the dimensions of the cross section, calculate the moment of inertia and then determine the following quantities:
- The maximum shear stress tinixin the web.
Noie: Disregard the fillets at the junctions of the web and flanges and determine all quantities, including the moment of inertia, by considering the cross section to consist of three rectangles.
5.10-3 Wide-flange shape, W 8 x 28 (see Table F-L Appendix F); V = 10 k
(a).
To Find:
The moment of inertia and the maximum shear stress in the web.
Answer to Problem 5.10.3P
The maximum shear stress is
Explanation of Solution
Given Information:
Shear Force
Dimensions for beam
Concept Used:
Following formula will be used
Maximum shear stress,
Moment of inertia of rectangle,
Calculation:
Area of upper and lower flanges,
Total area of cross section:
Second rectangle is
In which
The first moment of areas of
By putting the values of
The moment of inertia for the I section is given by following formula:
The maximum value of shear stress will be at neutral axis when
Conclusion:
The maximum shear stress in the web is
(b).
To Find:
The minimum shear stress in web.
Answer to Problem 5.10.3P
The minimum shear stress in the web is
Explanation of Solution
Given Information:
Shear Force
Dimensions for beam
Concept Used:
Following formula will be used
Minimum shear stress,
Calculation:
Area of upper and lower flanges:
Second rectangle is
In which
The first moment of areas of
By putting the values of
The moment of inertia for the I section is given by following formula:
The minimum value of shear stress will be at
Conclusion:
The minimum shear stress in the web is
(c).
To Find:
The average shear stress in web.
Answer to Problem 5.10.3P
The average shear stress in the web is
Explanation of Solution
Given Information:
Shear Force
Dimensions for beam
Concept Used:
Following formula will be used
Average shear stress,
Calculation:
The average shear stress in the web is:
Conclusion:
The average shear stress in the web is
(d).
To Find:
Shear force
Answer to Problem 5.10.3P
The shear force in the web is
Explanation of Solution
Given Information:
Shear Force
Dimensions for beam
Concept Used:
Following formula will be used:
Shear stress in the web,
Calculation:
Shear stress in the web,
Conclusion:
The shear force in the web is =
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
- -1 through 5.10-6 A wide-flange beam (see figure) is subjected to a shear force V. Using the dimensions of the cross section, calculate the moment of inertia and then determine the following quantities: The maximum shear stress tinixin the web. The minimum shear stress rmin in the web. The average shear stress raver (obtained by dividing the shear force by the area of the web) and the ratio i^/t^ The shear force carried in the web and the ratio V^tV. Note: Disregard the fillets at the junctions of the web and flanges and determine all quantities, including the moment of inertia, by considering the cross section to consist of three rectangles. 5.10-4 Dimensions of cross section: b = 220 mm, f = 12 mm, h = 600 mm, hx= 570 mm, and V = 200 kN.arrow_forward-1 through 5.10-6 A wide-flange beam (see figure) is subjected to a shear force V. Using the dimensions of the cross section, calculate the moment of inertia and then determine the following quantities: The maximum shear stress tinixin the web. The minimum shear stress rmin in the web. The average shear stress raver (obtained by dividing the shear force by the area of the web) and the ratio i^/t^ The shear force carried in the web and the ratio K b/K. Note: Disregard the fillets at the junctions of the web and flanges and determine all quantities, including the moment of inertia, by considering the cross section to consist of three rectangles. 5.10-2 Dimensions of cross section: b = 180 mm, v = 12 mm, h = 420 mm, i = 380 mm, and V = 125 kN.arrow_forward-1 through 5.10-6 A wide-flange beam (see figure) is subjected to a shear force V. Using the dimensions of the cross section, calculate the moment of inertia and then determine the following quantities: The maximum shear stress tinixin the web. The minimum shear stress rmin in the web. The average shear stress raver (obtained by dividing the shear force by the area of the web) and the ratio i^/t^. The shear force i^/t^ carried in the web and the ratio V^tV. Note: Disregard the fillets at the junctions of the web and flanges and determine all quantities, including the moment of inertia, by considering the cross section to consist of three rectangles. 5.10-6 Dimensions of cross section: b = 120 mm, a = 7 mm, h = 350 mm, hx= 330 mm, and K=60kN.arrow_forward
- The Z-section of Example D-7 is subjected to M = 5 kN · m, as shown. Determine the orientation of the neutral axis and calculate the maximum tensile stress c1and maximum compressive stress ocin the beam. Use the following numerical data: height; = 200 mm, width ft = 90 mm, constant thickness a = 15 mm, and B = 19.2e. Use = 32.6 × 106 mm4 and I2= 2.4 × 10e mm4 from Example D-7arrow_forwardA U-shaped cross section of constant thickness is shown in the figure. Derive the following formula for the distance e from the center of the semicircle to the shear center. Also, plot a graph showing how the distance e (expressed as the non dimensional ratio e/r varies as a function of the ratio b/r. (Let b/r range from 0 to 2.)arrow_forward-1 through 5.10-6 A wide-flange beam (see figure) is subjected to a shear force V. Using the dimensions of the cross section, calculate the moment of inertia and then determine the following quantities: The maximum shear stress tinixin the web. The minimum shear stress rmin in the web. The average shear stress raver (obtained by dividing the shear force by the area of the web) and the ratio i^/t^ The shear force carried in the web and the ratio V^tV. Note: Disregard the fillets at the junctions of the web and flanges and determine all quantities, including the moment of inertia, by considering the cross section to consist of three rectangles. 5.10-5 Wide-flange shape, W 18 x 71 (sec Table F-l, Appendix F); V = 21 k.arrow_forward
- A beam of wide-flange shape, W 8 x 28, has the cross section shown in the figure. The dimensions are b = 6.54 in., h = 8.06 in., fw = 0.285 in., and tf = 0.465 in.. The loads on the beam produce a shear force V = 7.5 kips at the cross section under consideration. Use center line dimensions to calculate the maximum shear stress raiaxin the web of the beam. Use the more exact analysis of Section 5,10 in Chapter 5 to calculate the maximum shear stress in the web of the beam and compare it with the stress obtained in part .arrow_forwardA steel beam of length L = 16 in. and cross-sectional dimensions h = 0.6 in. and h = 2 in. (see figure) supports a uniform load of intensity if = 240 lb/in., which includes the weight of the beam. Calculate the shear stresses in the beam (at the cross section of maximum shear force) at points located 1/4 in., 1/2 in., 3/4 in., and I in, from the top surface of the beam. From these calculations, plot a graph showing the distribution of shear stresses from top to bottom of the beam.arrow_forwardThe cross section of a sign post of constant thickness is shown in the figure. Derive the formula for the distance e from the cent crime of the wall of the post to the shear center S: where I2. = moment of inertia about the z axis. Also, compare this formula with that given in Problem 6.9-11 for the special case of ß = 0 here and a = h/2 in both formulas.arrow_forward
- A cantilever beam AB having rectangular cross sections with varying width bxand varying height hxis subjected to a uniform load of intensity q (sec figure). If the width varies linearly with x according to the equation hx= bBxiL^ how should the height hxvary as a function of v in order to have a fully stressed beam? (Express hxin terms of the height hBat the fixed end of the beam.)arrow_forwardThe cross section of a composite beam made of aluminum and steel is shown in the figure. The moduli of elasticity are TA= 75 GPa and Es= 200 GPa. Under the action of a bending moment that produces a maximum stress of 50 M Pa in the aluminum, what is the maximum stress xs in the steel? If the height of the beam remains at 120 mm and allowable stresses in steel and aluminum are defined as 94 M Pa and 40 M Pa, respectively, what heights h and h. arc required for aluminum and steel, respectively, so that both steel and aluminum reach their allowable stress values under the maximum moment?arrow_forwardA wood beam reinforced by an aluminum channel section is shown in the figure. The beam has a cross section of dimensions 150 mm x 250 mm, and the channel has a uniform thickness of 6.5 mm. If the allowable stresses in the wood and aluminum are 8 M Pa and 38 M Pa, respectively, and if their moduli of elasticity are in the ratio 1 to 6, what is the maximum allowable bending moment for the beam?arrow_forward
- Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning