Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 44, Problem 4TYK
A characteristic of blood circulation through or to the heart is that:
a. the superior vena cava conveys blood to the head.
b. the inferior vena cava conveys blood to the right atrium.
c. the pulmonary arteries convey blood from the lungs to theleft atrium.
d. the pulmonary veins convey blood into the left ventricle.
e. the aorta branches into two coronary arteries that conveyblood from heart muscle.
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When comparing veins and arteries of the same diameter, which of the following statements is not true?
Select one:
a. Veins have fewer smooth muscle fibers.
b. Veins have a larger lumen.
c. Veins have more elastic tissue.
d. Veins have valves.
e. Veins have thinner walls.
The delivery of blood by the left ventricle into the sorta is intermittent, whereas blood flow in the peripheral circulation is usually continuous. Which of the following best explains this difference? A. Arteries contain more elastic tissue than veins .
B Capillary walls contain little elastic or muscular tissue . C. Continuous flow is needed to meet metabolic requirements.
D. Passive recoil of the arteries delivers blood to the periphery during diastole
E . Rhythmic contractions of arterial smooth muscie increase the diastolic pressure to above zero
Which of the following characteristics is unique to capillaries and not to other blood vessels?
A.
have low blood pressure
B.
have high blood pressure
C.
exchange substances (ions, small molecules and water) between blood and tissues
D.
carry oxygen and carbon dioxide
E.
connect to the heart and lungs
Chapter 44 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 44.1 - What are the three basic features of animal...Ch. 44.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 44.1 - Prob. 3SBCh. 44.1 - Prob. 4SBCh. 44.2 - Outline the life cycle of an erythrocyte.Ch. 44.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 44.2 - Prob. 3SBCh. 44.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 44.3 - Prob. 2SBCh. 44.3 - How do neurogenic and myogenic hearts differ?
Ch. 44.3 - Describe the electrical events that occur during...Ch. 44.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 44.4 - Prob. 2SBCh. 44.4 - Prob. 3SBCh. 44.5 - Prob. 1SBCh. 44.5 - Prob. 2SBCh. 44.5 - Prob. 3SBCh. 44.6 - Prob. 1SBCh. 44 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 44 - A characteristic of blood circulation through or...Ch. 44 - The heartbeat includes: a. the systole when the...Ch. 44 - Keeping the mammalian cardiac cycle balanced...Ch. 44 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 44 - Characteristics of veins and venules are: a. thick...Ch. 44 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 44 - Nifedipine is an antihypertension medication that...Ch. 44 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 44 - Nifedipine is an antihypertension medication that...
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