General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781285853918
Author: H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4.10, Problem 2QQ
Which of the following statements about polyatomic ions is correct?
- a. All must contain oxygen.
- b. All must carry a negative charge.
- c. All have names that end in -ide.
- d. no correct response
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Exercise 4. Write the formulas for the following compounds ending in -ide
a. magnesium iodide
b. chlorine dioxide
c. chromium(III) sulfide
d. silver bromide
e. mercury(II) hydride
f. ammonium sulfide
g. barium hydroxide
h. strontium phosphide
i. carbon tetraiodide
j. iodine heptafluoride
k. gold (III) hydroxide
1. aluminum nitride
m. iron(II) phosphide
n. oxygen difluoride
o. potassium peroxide
p. gold(1) cyanide
q. zinc oxide
r. selenium disulfide
s. uranium(III) oxide
1) 3D0
Example 5:
aluminum sulfate Al is +3; SO4 is -2, so the correct formula must be:
Al2(SO4)3
2x(+3) + 3x(-2) =0
Again note how each of the numbers is crisscrossed, the 3 from the aluminum
going to the sufate, and the 2 from the sulfate going to the aluminum.
Exercise:
Write the formula for each combination of ions below.
OH-
HCO3
PO43-
Co,2-
s2-
Na+
Exercise 2: Name the following binary compounds
using the system of numerical prefixes.
a. SiO₂
b. Cl₂0
c. S₂Cl₂
d. SF6
e. CCl4
f. NF3
g. CS₂
h. CIF3
N₂O3
j. XeF6
Exercise 3: Name the following compounds using
preferred IUPAC nomenclature.
a. XeF4
b. CuCl
c. Mg(CN)2
d. Au(OH)3
e. PC1₂
f. Cs3N
g. CrCl3
h. CaOz
i. CuS
j. SO₂
k. N₂O4
1. Ag₂0
m. MnO₂
n. SnCl
o. Hg₂0
Chapter 4 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 4.1 - Prob. 2QQCh. 4.1 - Prob. 3QQCh. 4.2 - How many valence electrons are present in an atom...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 4.2 - Prob. 3QQCh. 4.2 - Prob. 4QQCh. 4.2 - Which of the following elements would have the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 1QQCh. 4.3 - Prob. 2QQ
Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 3QQCh. 4.4 - In terms of subatomic particles, a Ca2+ ion...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 2QQCh. 4.4 - Prob. 3QQCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4QQCh. 4.5 - An atom with a 1s22s22p4 electron configuration...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 2QQCh. 4.5 - Prob. 3QQCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4QQCh. 4.5 - Prob. 5QQCh. 4.6 - Prob. 1QQCh. 4.6 - Prob. 2QQCh. 4.6 - Prob. 3QQCh. 4.7 - What is the chemical formula of the ionic compound...Ch. 4.7 - What is the chemical formula of the ionic compound...Ch. 4.7 - Given that Z2 ions are present in the ionic...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 4QQCh. 4.8 - Prob. 1QQCh. 4.8 - Which of the following is a correct description of...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 1QQCh. 4.9 - Prob. 2QQCh. 4.9 - Prob. 3QQCh. 4.9 - Prob. 4QQCh. 4.9 - Prob. 5QQCh. 4.9 - Prob. 6QQCh. 4.9 - The correct name for the binary ionic compound...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 8QQCh. 4.10 - Prob. 1QQCh. 4.10 - Which of the following statements about polyatomic...Ch. 4.10 - The nitrate, sulfate, and phosphate ions have,...Ch. 4.10 - Prob. 4QQCh. 4.11 - Prob. 1QQCh. 4.11 - Prob. 2QQCh. 4.11 - Prob. 3QQCh. 4.11 - Prob. 4QQCh. 4.11 - Prob. 5QQCh. 4.11 - What is the chemical formula for the compound...Ch. 4 - Contrast the two general types of chemical bonds...Ch. 4 - Contrast the two general types of chemical...Ch. 4 - How many valence electrons do atoms with the...Ch. 4 - How many valence electrons do atoms with the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.5EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6EPCh. 4 - Write the complete electron configuration for each...Ch. 4 - Write the complete electron configuration for each...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.9EPCh. 4 - For each of the following pairs of representative...Ch. 4 - How many of the highlighted elements in the...Ch. 4 - How many of the highlighted elements in the...Ch. 4 - Draw Lewis symbols for atoms of each of the...Ch. 4 - Draw Lewis symbols for atoms of each of the...Ch. 4 - Each of the following Lewis symbols represents a...Ch. 4 - Each of the following Lewis symbols represents a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.17EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.18EPCh. 4 - What is the chemical property of the noble gases...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.20EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.21EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.22EPCh. 4 - Give the chemical symbol for each of the following...Ch. 4 - Give the chemical symbol for each of the following...Ch. 4 - What would be the chemical symbol for an ion with...Ch. 4 - What would be the chemical symbol for an ion with...Ch. 4 - Fill in the blanks in each line in the following...Ch. 4 - Fill in the blanks in each line in the following...Ch. 4 - Fill in the blanks in each line of the following...Ch. 4 - Fill in the blanks in each line of the following...Ch. 4 - Identify element X by giving its chemical symbol,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.32EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.33EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.34EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.35EPCh. 4 - Draw Lewis symbols for the following ions. a. O2...Ch. 4 - What is the charge on the monatomic ion formed by...Ch. 4 - What is the charge on the monatomic ion formed by...Ch. 4 - Indicate the number of electrons lost or gained...Ch. 4 - Indicate the number of electrons lost or gained...Ch. 4 - Which noble gas has an electron configuration...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.42EPCh. 4 - Which noble gas is isoelectronic with each of the...Ch. 4 - Which noble gas is isoelectronic with each of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.45EPCh. 4 - Indicate whether or not each of the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.47EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.48EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.49EPCh. 4 - Write the electron configuration of the following....Ch. 4 - How many valence electrons are present in each of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.52EPCh. 4 - Using Lewis structures, show how ionic compounds...Ch. 4 - Using Lewis structures, show how ionic compounds...Ch. 4 - The following Lewis symbols for ions have the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.56EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.57EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.58EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.59EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.60EPCh. 4 - The component elements for four binary ionic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.62EPCh. 4 - Write the complete chemical formula (symbol and...Ch. 4 - Write the complete chemical formula (symbol and...Ch. 4 - Write the chemical formula for the ionic compound...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.66EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.67EPCh. 4 - What is the chemical formula of the ionic compound...Ch. 4 - A representative element (X) forms an ion with a 2...Ch. 4 - A representative element (Z) forms an ion with a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.71EPCh. 4 - The following questions pertain to the ionic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.73EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.74EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.75EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.76EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.77EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.78EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.79EPCh. 4 - Which of the following binary compounds would be...Ch. 4 - Name the following binary ionic compounds, each of...Ch. 4 - Name the following binary ionic compounds, each of...Ch. 4 - Calculate the charge on the metal ion in the...Ch. 4 - Calculate the charge on the metal ion in the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.85EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.86EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.87EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.88EPCh. 4 - Name each of the following binary ionic compounds....Ch. 4 - Name each of the following binary ionic compounds....Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.91EPCh. 4 - Name each compound in the following pairs of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.93EPCh. 4 - Write chemical formulas for the following binary...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.95EPCh. 4 - Write chemical formulas for the following binary...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.97EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.98EPCh. 4 - Fill in the blanks in each line of the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.100EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.101EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.102EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.103EPCh. 4 - How many oxygen atoms are present in each of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.105EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.106EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.107EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.108EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.109EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.110EPCh. 4 - How many ions are present per formula unit in each...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.112EPCh. 4 - Name the following compounds, all of which contain...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.114EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.115EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.116EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.117EPCh. 4 - Write formulas for the following compounds, all of...Ch. 4 - Write chemical formulas for the following...Ch. 4 - Write chemical formulas for the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.121EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.122EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.123EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.124EP
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