Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305401969
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A.; Jewett, John W.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 41, Problem 4OQ
To determine
Whether the statements are true or false for a photon.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Consider a freely moving quantum particle with mass m and speed u. Its energy is E = K = 1/2mu2. (a) Determine the phase speed of the quantum wave representing the particle and (b) show that it is different from the speed at which the particle transports mass and energy.
A quantum particle of mass m is placed in a one-dimensional box of length L. Assume the box is so small that the particle’s motion is relativistic and K = p2/2m is not valid. (a) Derive an expression for the kinetic energy levels of theparticle. (b) Assume the particle is an electron in a box of length L = 1.00 × 10-12 m. Find its lowest possible kinetic energy. (c) By what percent is the nonrelativistic equation in error?
The wave function for a particle is given by ψ(x) = Aei|x|/a, where A and a are constants. (a) Sketch this function for values of x in the interval -3a < x < 3a. (b) Determine the value of A. (c) Find the probability that the particle will befound in the interval -a < x < a.
Chapter 41 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
Ch. 41.1 - Prob. 41.1QQCh. 41.2 - Prob. 41.2QQCh. 41.2 - Prob. 41.3QQCh. 41.5 - Prob. 41.4QQCh. 41 - Prob. 1OQCh. 41 - Prob. 2OQCh. 41 - Prob. 3OQCh. 41 - Prob. 4OQCh. 41 - Prob. 5OQCh. 41 - Prob. 6OQ
Ch. 41 - Prob. 7OQCh. 41 - Prob. 8OQCh. 41 - Prob. 9OQCh. 41 - Prob. 10OQCh. 41 - Prob. 1CQCh. 41 - Prob. 2CQCh. 41 - Prob. 3CQCh. 41 - Prob. 4CQCh. 41 - Prob. 5CQCh. 41 - Prob. 6CQCh. 41 - Prob. 7CQCh. 41 - Prob. 8CQCh. 41 - Prob. 1PCh. 41 - Prob. 2PCh. 41 - Prob. 3PCh. 41 - Prob. 4PCh. 41 - Prob. 5PCh. 41 - Prob. 6PCh. 41 - Prob. 7PCh. 41 - Prob. 8PCh. 41 - Prob. 9PCh. 41 - Prob. 10PCh. 41 - Prob. 11PCh. 41 - Prob. 12PCh. 41 - Prob. 13PCh. 41 - Prob. 15PCh. 41 - Prob. 16PCh. 41 - Prob. 17PCh. 41 - Prob. 18PCh. 41 - Prob. 19PCh. 41 - Prob. 20PCh. 41 - Prob. 21PCh. 41 - Prob. 22PCh. 41 - Prob. 23PCh. 41 - Prob. 24PCh. 41 - Prob. 25PCh. 41 - Prob. 26PCh. 41 - Prob. 27PCh. 41 - Prob. 28PCh. 41 - Prob. 29PCh. 41 - Prob. 30PCh. 41 - Prob. 31PCh. 41 - Prob. 32PCh. 41 - Prob. 33PCh. 41 - Prob. 34PCh. 41 - Prob. 36PCh. 41 - Prob. 37PCh. 41 - Prob. 38PCh. 41 - Prob. 39PCh. 41 - Two particles with masses m1 and m2 are joined by...Ch. 41 - Prob. 41PCh. 41 - Prob. 42PCh. 41 - Prob. 43APCh. 41 - Prob. 44APCh. 41 - Prob. 45APCh. 41 - Prob. 46APCh. 41 - Prob. 47APCh. 41 - Prob. 48APCh. 41 - Prob. 49APCh. 41 - Prob. 50APCh. 41 - Prob. 51APCh. 41 - Prob. 52APCh. 41 - Prob. 53APCh. 41 - Prob. 54APCh. 41 - Prob. 56APCh. 41 - Prob. 57APCh. 41 - Prob. 58APCh. 41 - Prob. 59CPCh. 41 - Prob. 60CPCh. 41 - Prob. 61CPCh. 41 - Prob. 62CPCh. 41 - Prob. 63CP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Is it possible that when we measure the energy of a quantum particle in a box, the measurement may return a smaller value than the ground state energy? What is the highest value of the energy that we can measure for this particle?arrow_forwardSuppose a wave function is discontinuous at some point. Can this function represent a quantum state of some physical particle? Why? Why not?arrow_forwardFor a quantum particle of mass m in the ground state of a square well with length L and infinitely high walls, the uncertainty in position is Δx ≈ L. (a) Use the uncertainty principle to estimate the uncertainty in its momentum.(b) Because the particle stays inside the box, its average momentum must be zero. Its average squared momentum is then ⟨p2⟩ ≈ (Δp)2. Estimate the energy of the particle. (c) State how the result of part (b) compares with the actual ground-state energy.arrow_forward
- assume that an electron is moving along the x-axis and that you measure its speed to be 20.5*10^6m/s, which can be known with of precision of 0.50%. what is the minimum uncertainty (as allowed by the uncertainty principle in quantum theory )with which you can simultaneously measure the position of the electron along the x-axis?arrow_forward(a) A nonrelativistic free particle with mass m has kinetic energy K. Derive an expression for the de Broglie wavelength of the particle in terms of m and K. (b) What is the de Broglie wavelength of an 800 eV electron?arrow_forwardThe wave function for a quantum particle confined to moving in a one-dimensional box located between x = 0 and x = L is ψ(x) = A sin (nπx/L)Use the normalization condition on ψ to show that A = √2/Larrow_forward
- = = (1) A particle of mass m in the potential V(x) mw2x2 has the initial wave function: V(x, 0) = Ae-Bε². (a) Find out A. (b) Determine the probability that Eo = hw/2 turns up, when a measurement of energy is performed. Same for E₁ 3hw/2. (c) What energy values might turn up in an energy measurement? [Notice that many n values are ruled out, just as in your answer to (b).] (c) Sketch the probability to measure hw/2 as a function of ẞ and explain the maximum why is it expected to be there, even without performing any calculation?arrow_forwardQuantum mechanical tunnelling enables chemical reactions to proceed that would be energetically impossible in classical mechanics. Assume that hydrogen (H) and tritium (T) atoms, each with a kinetic energy of 0.9 eV, encounter a potential barrier that is 1.0 eV high and 100 pm broad. Calculate the ratio of probabilities for transmission of the H and T atoms through the barrier. Note: the masses of H and T atoms are 1.674 x 10-27 kg and 5.008 x 10-27 kg, respectively, and 1 eV=1.602x10-19 J.arrow_forwardThe treatment of electrons in atoms must be a quantum treatment, but classical physics still works for baseballs. Where is the dividing line? Suppose we consider a spherical virus, with a diameter of 30 nm, constrained to exist in a long, narrow cell of length 1.0 μm. If we treat the virus as a particle in a box, what is the lowest energy level? Is a quantum treatment necessary for the motion of the virus?arrow_forward
- A physicist makes many measurements of the frequency of light emitted when a electron transitions from a particular excited state of an ion. For the system she is studying, the only allowed transition from the excited state is to the ground state. Her measurements have an average value of favg=2.13×1015 Hz with a standard deviation of ?f=17.4×106 Hz. What is the minimum lifetime Δtmin of the excited state in seconds?arrow_forwardThe minimum uncertainty Ay in the position y of a particle is equal to its de Broglie wavelength. Determine the minimum uncertainty in the speed of the particle, where this minimum uncertainty Avy is expressed as a Avy percentage of the particle's speed vy Percentage = × 100 % Vy ignored. Number Units 6). . Assume that relativistic effects can bearrow_forwardQ 3: Two people measure a wave of a particle passing from a point in front of them and their measurements are as follows: First person: W, (x,t) = Acos(5x — 3t) Second person: W,(x,t) = Acos(5.1x — 3.2t) 1 Find the wave packet consisting of these two waves in its simplest form. 2 2-If you know that at time t = 0.1s in position x = 1m, The wave packet was ¥(x.t) = 7.9726375772 what is the value of the constant Aarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning