Control Systems Engineering
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781118170519
Author: Norman S. Nise
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 4, Problem 80P
If vi(t) is a step voltage in the network shown in Figure P4.25, find the value of the resistor such that a 20% overshoot in voltage will be seen across the capacitor if C = 10−6 F and L = 1 H. [Section: 4.6]
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Figure 1 shows an electrical system comprising a series RLC circuit and input voltagesource ein(t).(a) Derive the input-output equation with output y = I and input u = ein(t).
(b) Using the derived input-output equation, drive the system transfer function G(s)that relates output to input. Use the following numerical values for the electrical systemparameters: resistance R = 2Ω, inductance L = 0.25H, and capacitance C = 0.4F.
(c) Using the derived transfer function, derive the time-domain ordinary differentialequation for the input-output equation of this electrical system.
(d) Draw the complete block diagram of this series RLC circuit using the derived transferfunction.
3m ä+4cx+2kx = 4cj+3ky
For the system given above, obtain the
state-space representation.
Topic: Time Response
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Please Answer No.1
Consider the translational mechanical network system shown on the figure. A 1-lb force, f(t), si applied at t=0. If fv=1, find K and M such that the response is characterized by a 4-sec settling time and a 1-sec peak time. Also, what is the resulting %OS?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Control Systems Engineering
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1RQCh. 4 - What does the performance specification for a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 4 - In a system with an input and an output, what...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5RQCh. 4 - Prob. 6RQCh. 4 - 7. What is the difference between the natural...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8RQCh. 4 - Prob. 9RQCh. 4 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 4 - List five specifications for a second-order...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12RQCh. 4 - What pole locations characterize (1) the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14RQCh. 4 - How can you justify pole-zero cancellation?Ch. 4 - Prob. 16RQCh. 4 - 17. What is the relationship between , which...Ch. 4 - Name a major advantage of using time-domain...Ch. 4 - Prob. 19RQCh. 4 - What three pieces of information must be given in...Ch. 4 - 21. How can the poles of a system be found from...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4 - MATIAB ML 3. Plot the step responses for Problem 2...Ch. 4 - Find the capacitor voltage in the network shown in...Ch. 4 - For the system shown in Figure P4.3, (a) find an...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8PCh. 4 - MATLAB ML 9. Use MATLAB to find the poles of...Ch. 4 - Find the transfer function and poles of the system...Ch. 4 - MATLAB ML 11. Repeat Problem 10 using MATLAB....Ch. 4 - Write the general form of the capacitor voltage...Ch. 4 - Solve for x(t) in the system shown in Figure P4.5...Ch. 4 - Prob. 15PCh. 4 - Prob. 16PCh. 4 - Calculate the exact response of each system of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 18PCh. 4 - Prob. 19PCh. 4 - For each of the second-order systems that follow,...Ch. 4 - MATLAB ML 21. Repeat Problem 20 using MATLAB. Have...Ch. 4 - GUI Tool GUIT
22. Use MATLAB’s LTI Viewer and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 23PCh. 4 - Find the transfer function of a second-order...Ch. 4 - For the system shown in Figure P4.7, do the...Ch. 4 - For the system shown in Figure P4.8, a step torque...Ch. 4 - Prob. 28PCh. 4 - Prob. 29PCh. 4 - Prob. 30PCh. 4 - Prob. 31PCh. 4 - Prob. 32PCh. 4 - Prob. 33PCh. 4 - Prob. 34PCh. 4 - Prob. 35PCh. 4 - Prob. 36PCh. 4 - State Space SS 38. A system is represented by the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 39PCh. 4 - Prob. 40PCh. 4 - State Space SS 41. Given the following system...Ch. 4 - State Space SS 42. Solve the following state...Ch. 4 - Prob. 43PCh. 4 - Prob. 44PCh. 4 - Prob. 46PCh. 4 - Prob. 47PCh. 4 - Prob. 48PCh. 4 - Prob. 53PCh. 4 - Prob. 54PCh. 4 - A MOEMS (optical MEMS) is a MEMS (Micro...Ch. 4 - Prob. 56PCh. 4 - Prob. 59PCh. 4 - Prob. 60PCh. 4 - Prob. 61PCh. 4 - Prob. 63PCh. 4 - Prob. 67PCh. 4 - Figure P4.l6 shows the step response of an...Ch. 4 - Figure P4. I 7 shows the free-body diagrams for...Ch. 4 - Find an equation that relates 2% settling time to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 74PCh. 4 - Prob. 75PCh. 4 - 76. Find J and K in the rotational system shown in...Ch. 4 - Given the system shown in Figure P4.22, find the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 78PCh. 4 - Find M and K, shown in the system of Figure P4.24,...Ch. 4 - If vi(t) is a step voltage in the network shown in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 81PCh. 4 - Prob. 82PCh. 4 - For the circuit shown in Figure P4.26, find the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 84PCh. 4 - Prob. 86P
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- Consider in Figure 1 = 0. Iff, the translational mechanical system shown P4.17. A 1-pound force, f(t), is applied at 1, find K and M such that the response is characterized by a 4-second settling time and a 1-second peak time. Also, what is the resulting percent overshoot? [Section: 4.6] 1+ 270 Karrow_forwardA discrete time system has transfer function H(z). If H(o) = 0 there is a zero in z = o. Select one: O True O Falsearrow_forward1 / 1 Problem No. 1 1A. 100% + 1B. Consider the translational mechanical system shown in Figure P4.17. A 1-pound force, f(t), is applied at t = 0. If fy = 1, find K and M such that the response is characterized by a 4-second settling time and a 1-second peak time. Also, what is the resulting percent overshoot? [Section: 4.6] 70) 0000 31/1 10000 K FIGURE P4.17 Given the translational mechanical system of Figure P4.17, where K = 1 and f(1) is a unit step. find the values of M and ƒ, to yield a response with 17% overshoot and a settling time of 10 seconds. [Section: 4.6]arrow_forward
- See Imagearrow_forward3:17 AM ← Jonathan Wickert, Kemper Lewis - An Introduction to Mechanical Engineering-Cengage L... Figure P8.3 Problem P8.3 The disk in a computer hard drive spins at 7200 rpm (Figure P8.3). At the radius of 30 mm, a stream of data is magnetically written on the disk, and the spacing between data bits is 25 µm. Determine the number of bits per second that pass by the read/write head. 30 mm 7200 rpm BA um 4G+ 49%arrow_forwardnk int m The spring-mass-system shown in the figure has the following parameters: spring constant k = 4 N/m; mass m 6 %3D kg and the constant n = 1.6. M is the corresponding mass-matrix of the system. V1 and V2 are the eigenvectors associated with the smallest and largest natural frequencies of the system, respectively. If V,TV, = 1 and V2 V2 = 1, then what is value of V,™MV2 (in kg)? Answer:arrow_forward
- A certain mass is driven by base excitation through a spring (Figure P4.13). Its parameter values are m = 100 kg, c = 1000 N * s/m, and k = 10,000 N/m. Determine its peak frequency w_p, it’s peak M_p, and its bandwidth.arrow_forwardPlease solve the following question. Note that the second picture is the solution of the question from the book, I just want to know the steps to reach it.arrow_forward4 rad, = 0.5. On the complex plane, draw the root(s) of a 2nd order system with the following characteristics: W₁ = 4 radarrow_forward
- 2. Assume a 2 DOF rigid body with a rigid bar, which is supported by a two-spring damper :3k4, m = supports. Inertia and length of the rigid body are I = 10kg and L= 4m. (a) Derive the mathematical model of the system in variable form (b) Write the state space representation of the above system. (c) k₁= k₂ = 800N.m and c₁ = C₂ = 350N.s/m Develop a simulink model and plot all the system response for input y = sin(wt), where w 1 rad = S (d) k₁ 400v, k₂ 800N.m and c₁ = 175N.s/m, c₂ 350N.s/m Develop a simulink model and plot all the system response for input y = sin(wt), where w = = 1 rad 8 - L/4 k₁,c m, I L/4 k₂,c y = sin wtarrow_forward(2) A mechanical system is modeled by the system of ODE's. For this system choose [x₂] [y] -0-0 = X3 18 2 consider the output to be y, and do the following: Determine the state-space matrices A, B, and C ● Determine the characteristic equation mÿ+k₁y+k₂(y−z)=F c₂ż−k₂(y-z)=0arrow_forwardConsider the following state space system 1 B = 1 C =[1 0] D=[0] -5 -6 1- Check the controllability of the system. 2- Check the observability of the systemarrow_forward
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