Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781285199030
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 4, Problem 23ALQ
Interpretation Introduction
(a)
Interpretation:
The symbol for each atom/ion given in the A Z X format should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The atomic symbol (composition of sub atomic particles in a given atom) can be denoted as A Z X where the symbols have the following meaning.
X = the
A=the mass number (number pf protons and neutrons)
Z=the
Also, A=Z + Number of neutrons
Therefore, Number of neutrons=A-Z
In an ion number of electrons is not equal to number of protons. In a cation number of electrons< no of protons while in an anion number of electrons> no of protons.
Interpretation Introduction
(b)
Interpretation:
The symbol for each atom/ion given in the A Z X format should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The atomic symbol (composition of sub atomic particles in a given atom) can be denoted as A Z X where the symbols have the following meaning.
X = the symbol of the element
A=the mass number (number pf protons and neutrons)
Z=the atomic number (number of protons)
Also, A=Z + Number of neutrons
Therefore, Number of neutrons=A-Z
In an ion number of electrons is not equal to number of protons. In a cation number of electrons< no of protons while in an anion number of electrons> no of protons.
Interpretation Introduction
(c)
Interpretation:
The symbol for each atom/ion given in the A Z X format should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The atomic symbol (composition of sub atomic particles in a given atom) can be denoted as A Z X where the symbols have the following meaning.
X = the symbol of the element
A=the mass number (number pf protons and neutrons)
Z=the atomic number (number of protons)
Also, A=Z + Number of neutrons
Therefore, Number of neutrons=A-Z
In an ion number of electrons is not equal to number of protons. In a cation number of electrons< no of protons while in an anion number of electrons> no of protons.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Ch. 4.4 - Exercise 4.1 Write the formula for each of the...Ch. 4.5 - The average diameter of an atom ¡s1.31010 m. What...Ch. 4.5 - You have learned about three different models of...Ch. 4.7 - Exercise 4.2 Give the number of protons, neutrons,...Ch. 4.7 - Exercise 4.3 Give the number of protons, neutrons,...Ch. 4.7 - Exercise 4.4 Give the symbol for the phosphorus...Ch. 4.8 - Exercise 4.5 Give the symbol and atomic number for...Ch. 4.11 - Thomson and Rutherford helped to show that atoms...Ch. 4.11 - Prob. 4.6SCCh. 4 - Knowing the number of protons in the atom of a...
Ch. 4 - The average mass of a carbon atom is 12.011....Ch. 4 - Prob. 3ALQCh. 4 - Prob. 4ALQCh. 4 - The vitamin niacin (nicotinic acid,C6H5NO2 ) can...Ch. 4 - One of the best indications of a useful theory is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7ALQCh. 4 - How does Dalton’s atomic theory account for the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9ALQCh. 4 - These questions concern the work of J. J. 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