Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134202709
Author: Richard Wolfson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 36, Problem 74P
To determine
The maximum possible efficiency of the laser.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A. Electrons are ejected from a metal surface with speeds ranging up to 4.72E+5m/s when light with a wavelength of lambda = 650nm is used. What is the work function (in eV) of the surface?
B. What is the cutoff frequency for this surface?
An isolated atom of certain element emits light of wavelength 529 nm when the atom falls from its sixth excited state into its third excited state. The atom emits a photon of wavelength 422 nm when it drops from its seventh excited state into its third excited state. frind wavelength of the light radiated when the atom makes a transition from its seventh to its sixth excited state, in um.
a. 21
b. 2.09
c. 2086.34
d 0.0209
e. 208. 63
A firefly glows by the direct conversion of chemical energy to light. The light emitted by a firefly has peak intensity at a wavelength of550 nm.a. What is the minimum chemical energy, in eV, required to generate eachphoton?b. One molecule of ATP provides 0.30 eV of energy when it is metabolized in a cell. What is the minimum number of ATP molecules that must be consumed in the reactions that lead to the emission of one photon of 550 nm light?
Chapter 36 Solutions
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 36.1GICh. 36.2 - Prob. 36.2GICh. 36.3 - Prob. 36.3GICh. 36.4 - Prob. 36.4GICh. 36.5 - Prob. 36.5GICh. 36 - Prob. 1FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 2FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 3FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 4FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 5FTD
Ch. 36 - Prob. 6FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 7FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 8FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 9FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 10FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 11FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 12FTDCh. 36 - What distinguishes a Bose-Einstein condensate from...Ch. 36 - Prob. 14ECh. 36 - Prob. 15ECh. 36 - Prob. 16ECh. 36 - Prob. 17ECh. 36 - Prob. 18ECh. 36 - Prob. 19ECh. 36 - Prob. 20ECh. 36 - Prob. 21ECh. 36 - Prob. 22ECh. 36 - Prob. 23ECh. 36 - Prob. 24ECh. 36 - Prob. 25ECh. 36 - Prob. 26ECh. 36 - Prob. 27ECh. 36 - Prob. 28ECh. 36 - Prob. 29ECh. 36 - Prob. 30ECh. 36 - Prob. 31ECh. 36 - Prob. 32ECh. 36 - Prob. 33ECh. 36 - Prob. 34PCh. 36 - Prob. 35PCh. 36 - Prob. 36PCh. 36 - Prob. 37PCh. 36 - Prob. 38PCh. 36 - Prob. 39PCh. 36 - Prob. 40PCh. 36 - Prob. 41PCh. 36 - Prob. 42PCh. 36 - Prob. 43PCh. 36 - Prob. 44PCh. 36 - Prob. 45PCh. 36 - Prob. 46PCh. 36 - Prob. 47PCh. 36 - Prob. 48PCh. 36 - Prob. 49PCh. 36 - Prob. 50PCh. 36 - Prob. 51PCh. 36 - Prob. 52PCh. 36 - Prob. 53PCh. 36 - Prob. 54PCh. 36 - Prob. 55PCh. 36 - Prob. 56PCh. 36 - Prob. 57PCh. 36 - Prob. 58PCh. 36 - Prob. 59PCh. 36 - Prob. 60PCh. 36 - Prob. 61PCh. 36 - Prob. 62PCh. 36 - Prob. 63PCh. 36 - Prob. 64PCh. 36 - Prob. 65PCh. 36 - Prob. 66PCh. 36 - Prob. 67PCh. 36 - Prob. 68PCh. 36 - Prob. 69PCh. 36 - Prob. 70PCh. 36 - Prob. 71PCh. 36 - Prob. 72PCh. 36 - Prob. 73PCh. 36 - Prob. 74PCh. 36 - Prob. 75PCh. 36 - Prob. 76PPCh. 36 - Prob. 77PPCh. 36 - Prob. 78PPCh. 36 - Prob. 79PP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (a) What is the minimum value of 1 for a subshell that has 11 electrons in it? (b) If this subshell is in the n=5 shell, what is the spectroscopic notation for this atom?arrow_forward(a) Calculate the velocity of an electron that has a wavelength of 1.00 m. (b) Through what voltage must the electron be accelerated to have this velocity?arrow_forwardA physicist is watching a 15-kg orangutan at a zoo swing lazily in a tire at the end of a rope. He (the physicist) notices that each oscillation takes 3.00 s and hypothesizes that the energy is quantized. (a) What is the difference in energy in joules between allowed oscillator states? (b) What is the value of n for a state where the energy is 5.00 J? (c) Can the quantization be observed?arrow_forward
- A 400-nm laser beam is projected onto a calcium electrode. The power of the laser beam is 2.00 mW and the work function of calcium is 2.31 eV. (a) How many photoelectrons per second are ejected? (b) What net power is carried away by photoelectrons?arrow_forwardAtoms can be ionized by thermal collisions, such as at the high temperatures found in the solar corona. One such ion is C+5, a carbon atom with only a single electron. (a) By what factor are the energies of its hydrogen-like levels greater than those of hydrogen? (b) What is the wavelength of the first line in this ion's Paschen series? (c) What type of EM radiation is this?arrow_forwardA sodium atom makes a transition from the first excited state to the groundstate, emitting a 589.0-nm photon with energy 2.105 eV. If the lifetime of this excited state is 1.6 × 10−8 s , what is the uncertainty in energy of this excited state? What is the width of the corresponding spectral line?arrow_forward
- A “soft x-ray” photon with an energy of 41.8 eV is absorbed by a hydrogen atom in its ground state, knocking the atom’s electron out. What is the speed of the electron as it leaves the atom?A. 1.84 * 105 m/sB. 3.08 * 105 m/sC. 8.16 * 105 m/sD. 3.15 * 106 m/sE. 3.83 * 106 m/sarrow_forwardA sodium atom emits a photon with wavelength 818 nm shortly after being struck by an electron. What minimum speed did the electron have before the collision? Express your answer with the appropriate units Note the following answers are wrong 1.1 * 10^6 m/s this one is close because it said "not quite you may have made a rounding error" 1.16 * 10^6 m/s this one is close because it said "not quite you may have made a rounding error" 1 * 10^6 m/s 1.2 * 10^6 m/sarrow_forwarda. The electron of a hydrogen atom is excited into a higher energy level from a lower energy level. A short time later the electron relaxes down to the no = 1 energy level, releasing a photon with a wavelength of 93.83 nm. Compute the quantum number of the energy level the electron relaxes from, nhi. Note: the Rydberg constant in units of wavenumbers is 109,625 cm-1 nhi =16 b. What would the wavenumber, wavelength and energy of the photon be if instead no = 1 and nhi = 4? V: 6.9121e14 x (cm-¹) λ: (nm) E: 45.8e-20 ✓ (1)arrow_forward
- .A laser emits light with a frequency of 4.69 x 104s!.What is the energy of one photon of the radiation from the laser?If the laser emits 1.3 x 10-2 J during a pulse, how many photons are emitted during the pulse?arrow_forwardAn electron is in the n = 5 level of ionized helium. (a) Find the longest wavelength that is emitted when the electron makes a transition from the n = 5 level to a lower level. 1.01307 um (b) Find the shortest wavelength that can be emitted. 0.32057 um (c) Find the longest wavelength at which the electron in the n = 5 level will absorb a photon and move to a higher state, if we could somehow keep it in that level long enough to absorb. 0.93514 X μm (d) Find the shortest wavelength that can be absorbed. 2.176 2 μmarrow_forward6. An electron in hydrogen atom is in initial state p(r, 0) = A(2µ100 + ¡Þ210 + 4Þ21–1 – 2i4211) where ynim are the eigenfunctions of the hydrogen atom a. Determine the constant A b. What is the probability of finding the electron in the first excited state? c. Write the state p(r, t) at time t, using energy eigenvalues as En = d. Find the expectation value of L in the state (r,t e. Find the expectation values of Lx and Ly in the state (r, t f. If measurement of L, led to the value -ħ what will be results of measurement of energy and the square of total orbital momentum immediately afterwards and what are their probabilities? hw n2arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax