DeGarmo's Materials and Processes in Manufacturing
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118987674
Author: J. T. Black, Ronald A. Kohser
Publisher: WILEY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 35, Problem 4P
Investigate and summarize some of the important metallurgical considerations when attempting to join each of the following materials?
- Medium- or high-carbon plain carbon steels
- Advanced high-strength steels
- Aluminum
- Titanium
- Dissimilar metals
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Chapter 35 Solutions
DeGarmo's Materials and Processes in Manufacturing
Ch. 35 - What types of design features favor manufacture as...Ch. 35 - What types of manufacturing processes fall under...Ch. 35 - Define welding.Ch. 35 - What conditions are required to produce an ideal...Ch. 35 - What are some of the ways in which welding...Ch. 35 - What are some possible problems associated with...Ch. 35 - What are the three primary aspects required to...Ch. 35 - How are welding processes identified by the...Ch. 35 - What is thermal cutting?Ch. 35 - What are some of the common types of weld defects?
Ch. 35 - What are the four basic types of fusion welds?Ch. 35 - What are some of the common edge configurations...Ch. 35 - What is the role of an insert in welding?Ch. 35 - What types of weld joints commonly employ fillet...Ch. 35 - What are the five basic joint tvpes for fusion...Ch. 35 - What are some of the factors that influence the...Ch. 35 - Why is it important to consider welded products as...Ch. 35 - How does the fracture resistance and temperature...Ch. 35 - How might excessive rigidity actually be a...Ch. 35 - What is autogenous welding?Ch. 35 - In what way is the weld-pool segment of a fusion...Ch. 35 - Why is it possible for the fusion zone to have a...Ch. 35 - Why is it not uncommon for the selected filler...Ch. 35 - What are some of the defects or problems that can...Ch. 35 - Why can the material properties vary widely within...Ch. 35 - What are some of the structure and property...Ch. 35 - Why do most welding failures occur in the...Ch. 35 - Discuss the various regions within the...Ch. 35 - What are some of the characteristics and...Ch. 35 - What process features can increase the size of the...Ch. 35 - What are some of the difficulties or limitations...Ch. 35 - What is the purpose of pre- and postheating in...Ch. 35 - What heat-related metallurgical effects can...Ch. 35 - What causes weld-induced residual stresses?Ch. 35 - What is the cause of reaction-type residual...Ch. 35 - How are reaction stresses affected by the distance...Ch. 35 - What are some of the techniques that can reduce...Ch. 35 - How can the surfaces of weldments be put into...Ch. 35 - In what ways might welding create geometric...Ch. 35 - 40. Why might a welded structure warp if the...Ch. 35 - Why might a stress relief heat treatment be...Ch. 35 - What are some of the techniques that can be...Ch. 35 - Why are the terms weldability and joinability...Ch. 35 - Prob. 1PCh. 35 - Two pieces of AISI 1025 steel are being...Ch. 35 - Figure 35.A schematically depicts the design of a...Ch. 35 - Investigate and summarize some of the important...Ch. 35 - What do you foresee as the major difficulties when...
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- What chemicals alloys are a. considered to be contaminants to the weld metal? b. used to increase tensile strength in the weld metal? c. used to increase corrosion resistance? d. used to reduce creep?arrow_forwardWhy are high-carbon steels preheated before welding?arrow_forwardChoose the correct optionarrow_forward
- engineering materials and processes introduction about forging and weldingarrow_forward1) Which of the following processes can be used as alternative technique for joining aluminium and its alloys? Tungsten inert-gas welding O Metal inert-gas welding O Friction stir welding O Oxy-Acetylene flame techniquearrow_forward3) Improper cleaning of faying surfaces during fusion welding of carbon steels will primarily lead to Wider heat affected zone O Higher residual stresses Entrapment of gases and formation of inclusions O Higher fracture toughness of weld jointarrow_forward
- 5) In soft soldering a low melting range alloy of tin and lead is used as filler metal. Select one: True Falsearrow_forwardWelding is a process that is used to attach pieces of metal to one another. In a certain welding process, small pieces of Al (s) and CuO (s) are placed in a crucible and ignited, causing the following highly exothermic reaction to occur. 2 Al+ 3 Cuo - 3 Cu + Al,O3 The copper and aluminum oxide melt. The molten aluminum oxide floats to the top of the crucible. When the steel disk below the crucible melts, the molten copper flows into the weld cavity and welds the pieces of metal together as it cools and solidifies. The setup is represented in the following diagram. Mixture of Al(s) and CuO(s) Crucible Steel Disk Weld Cavity Pieces of Metal to Be Connectedarrow_forwardThe objectives : Effect of heat treatment on fatigue life of Aluminumarrow_forward
- The strength in the weld zone of an age-hardening aluminium alloy is often higher than in the heat affect zone (HAZ). Which of the following is NOT a reason for this? O The maximum temperature is higher in the weld pushing more of the hardening phase into solution. O Particles that don't dissolve might transform into equilibrium phases instead. This is more likely in the HAZ. O The greater dissolution of particles in the weld leads to greater solid solution strengthening. O The increase in solute in the matrix allows more subsequent natural aging to occur in the weld zone. O Particles in the HAZ tend to dissolve, while those in the weld coarsen. The increase in particle size and spacing reduces the strength of HAZ.arrow_forwardProvide a reasonable explanation for the following observation: a welded component made of Al 6061-T6 alloy is routinely found to deform plastically first in the region adjacent to the weld joint despite the fact that the stress is nominally the same everywhere in the component. What solution would you propose to fix this problem, assuming that the weld joint cannot be eliminated from the design?arrow_forwardI need the answer as soon as possiblearrow_forward
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