Explanation Given information: The maximum shear stress in shaft A and B is equal ( τ A = τ B ) . Assume both deformations to be elastic. Assume the area of cross section of both square shaft and circular shaft is equal. Assume c is the radius of the circular shaft and b is the breadth of the shaft. Calculation: Circular shaft: Consider the area of circular shaft is equal to the area of square shaft. Find the breadth of the square shaft. A c i r c l e = A s q u a r e Here, A c i r c l e is the area of the circle and A s q u a r e is the area of the square shaft. Substitute π c 2 for A c i r c l e and b 2 for A s q u a r e . π c 2 = b 2 b = c π Calculate the maximum stress ( γ max ) at A with respect to shear stress: γ max = τ A G (1) Here, τ A is maximum shear stress at A and G is the modulus of rigidity. Calculate the maximum stress ( γ max ) at A with respect to angle using the relation: γ max = c φ A L (2) Here, φ A is angle at A and L is the length of the shaft. Equate the Equation (1) and (2). τ A G = c φ A L φ A = L τ A c G Square shaft: Calculate the coefficient for rectangular bar ( c 1 ) and ( c 2 ) using the relation: Assume the ratio of the dimension a b is 1.0. Refer Table 3.1, “Coefficient for rectangular bars in torsion” from the textbook. The value of coefficients c 1 is 0.208 and c 2 is 0.1406. Calculate the maximum shear stress ( τ B ) at B using the relation: τ B = T B c 1 a b 2 Here, T is torque and c 1 is the coefficient for rectangular bars in torsion. Substitute 0.208 for c 1 and b for a. τ B = T B 0.208 ( b ) b 2 τ B = T B 0

7th Edition

ISBN: 9780073398235

Author: Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston Jr., John T. DeWolf, David F. Mazurek

Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education

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Combined Loading

Any functioning component, such as machine parts, structural members, pressure vessels, and so on, are all under the influence of more than one force. When anybody is under the influence of more than one force such as shear forces, bending moments, axial…

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Chapter 3.10, Problem 131P

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Find the ratio of maximum values of angle φA/φB when two shafts subjected to same maximum shearing stress.

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Chapter 3.10, Problem 130P

Chapter 3.10, Problem 132P

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Mechanics of Materials, 7th Edition

Ch. 3.1 - Determine the torque T that causes a maximum...Ch. 3.1 - For the cylindrical shaft shown, determine the...Ch. 3.1 - (a) Determine the torque T that causes a maximum...Ch. 3.1 - (a) Determine the maximum shearing stress caused...Ch. 3.1 - (a) For the 3-in.-diameter solid cylinder and...Ch. 3.1 - Fig. P3.6 3.6 A torque T=3 kN m is applied to the...Ch. 3.1 - The solid spindle AB is made of a steel with an...Ch. 3.1 - The solid spindle AB has a diameter ds = 1.5 in....Ch. 3.1 - Fig. P3.9 and P3.10 3.10 The shafts of the pulley...Ch. 3.1 - Knowing that each of the shafts AB, BC, and CD...

Ch. 3.1 - Fig. P3.11 and P3.12 3.12 Knowing that an...Ch. 3.1 - Under normal operating conditions, the electric...Ch. 3.1 - In order to reduce the total mass of the assembly...Ch. 3.1 - The allowable shearing stress is 15 ksi in the...Ch. 3.1 - The allowable shearing stress is 15 ksi in the...Ch. 3.1 - The solid shaft shown is formed of a brass for...Ch. 3.1 - Solve Prob. 3.17 assuming that the direction of Tc...Ch. 3.1 - The solid rod AB has a diameter dAB= 60 mm and is...Ch. 3.1 - Fig. P3.19 and P3.20 3.20 The solid rod AB has a...Ch. 3.1 - A torque of magnitude T = 1000 N m is applied at D...Ch. 3.1 - Fig. P3.21 and P3.22 3.22 A torque of magnitude T...Ch. 3.1 - Under normal operating conditions a motor exerts a...Ch. 3.1 - Fig P3.23 and P3.24 3.24 Under normal operating...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 25P Ch. 3.1 - Fig. P3.25 and P3.26 3.26 The two solid shafts are...Ch. 3.1 - For the gear train shown, the diameters of the...Ch. 3.1 - Fig. P3.27 and P3.28 3.28 A torque T = 900 N m is...Ch. 3.1 - Fig. P3.29 3.29 While the exact distribution of...Ch. 3.1 - Fig. P3.30 3.30 (a) For a given allowable shearing...Ch. 3.3 - Determine the largest allowable diameter of a...Ch. 3.3 - The ship at A has just started to drill for oil on...Ch. 3.3 - (a) For the solid steel shaft shown, determine the...Ch. 3.3 - (a) For the aluminum pipe shown (G = 27 GPa),...Ch. 3.3 - The electric motor exerts a 500 N m-torque on the...Ch. 3.3 - The torques shown are exerted on pulleys and B....Ch. 3.3 - The aluminum rod BC (G = 26 GPa) is bonded to the...Ch. 3.3 - The aluminum rod AB (G = 27 GPa) is bonded to the...Ch. 3.3 - The solid spindle AB has a diameter ds = 1.75 in....Ch. 3.3 - Fig. p3.39 and p3.40 3.40 The solid spindle AB has...Ch. 3.3 - Two shafts, each of 78in. diameter, are connected...Ch. 3.3 - Two solid steel shafts each of 30-mm diameter, are...Ch. 3.3 - A coder F, used to record in digital form the...Ch. 3.3 - Fig. p3.43 3.44 For the gear train described in...Ch. 3.3 - The design specifications of a 1.2-m-long solid...Ch. 3.3 - 3.46 and 3.47 The solid cylindrical rod BC of...Ch. 3.3 - 3.46 and 3.47 The solid cylindrical rod BC of...Ch. 3.3 - The design of the gear-and-shaft system shown...Ch. 3.3 - The electric motor exerts a torque of 900 Nm on...Ch. 3.3 - A hole is punched at A in a plastic sheet by...Ch. 3.3 - The solid cylinders AB and BC are bonded together...Ch. 3.3 - Solve Prob. 3.51, assuming that cylinder AB is...Ch. 3.3 - The composite shaft shown consists of a...Ch. 3.3 - Fig. p3.53 and p3.54 3.54 The composite shaft...Ch. 3.3 - Two solid steel shafts (G = 77.2 GPa) are...Ch. 3.3 - Solve Prob. 3.55, assuming that the shaft AB is...Ch. 3.3 - 3.57 and 3.58 Two solid steel shafts are fitted...Ch. 3.3 - 3.57 and 3.58 Two solid steel shafts are fitted...Ch. 3.3 - The steel jacket CD has been attached to the...Ch. 3.3 - A torque T is applied as shown to a solid tapered...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 61P Ch. 3.3 - A solid shaft and a hollow shaft are made of the...Ch. 3.3 - An annular plate of thickness t and modulus G is...Ch. 3.5 - Determine the maximum shearing stress in a solid...Ch. 3.5 - Determine the maximum shearing stress in a solid...Ch. 3.5 - Using an allowable shearing stress of 4.5 ksi,...Ch. 3.5 - Using an allowable shearing stress of 50 MPa,...Ch. 3.5 - While a steel shaft of the cross section shown...Ch. 3.5 - Determine the required thickness of the 50-mm...Ch. 3.5 - A steel drive shaft is 6 ft long and its outer and...Ch. 3.5 - The hollow steel shaft shown (G = 77.2 GPa, all =...Ch. 3.5 - A steel pipe of 3.5-in. outer diameter is to be...Ch. 3.5 - 3.73 The design of a machine element calls for a...Ch. 3.5 - Three shafts and four gears are used to form a...Ch. 3.5 - Three shafts and four gears are used to form a...Ch. 3.5 - The two solid shafts and gears shown are used to...Ch. 3.5 - Fig. P3.76 and P3.77 3.77 The two solid shafts and...Ch. 3.5 - The shaft-disk-belt arrangement shown is used to...Ch. 3.5 - A 5-ft-long solid steel shaft of 0.875-in....Ch. 3.5 - A 2.5-m-long steel shaft of 30-mm diameter rotates...Ch. 3.5 - The design specifications of a 1.2-m-long solid...Ch. 3.5 - A 1.5-m-long tubular steel shaft (G = 77.2 GPa) of...Ch. 3.5 - Fig. P3.82 and P3.83 3.83 A 1.5-m-long tubular...Ch. 3.5 - The stepped shaft shown must transmit 40 kW at a...Ch. 3.5 - The stepped shaft shown rotates at 450 rpm....Ch. 3.5 - Knowing that the stepped shaft shown transmits a...Ch. 3.5 - The stepped shaft shown must rotate at a frequency...Ch. 3.5 - Fig. P3.87 and P3.88 3.88 The stepped shaft shown...Ch. 3.5 - A torque of magnitude T = 200 lbin. is applied to...Ch. 3.5 - Fig. P3.89, P3.90 and P3.91 3.90 In the stepped...Ch. 3.5 - In the stepped shaft shown, which has a full...Ch. 3.8 - The solid circular shaft shown is made of a steel...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 93P Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 94P Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 95P Ch. 3.8 - Fig. P3.95 and P3.96 3.96 The solid shaft shown is...Ch. 3.8 - It is observed that a straightened paper clip can...Ch. 3.8 - The solid shaft shown is made of a mild steel that...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 99P Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 100P Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 101P Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 102P Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 103P Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 104P Ch. 3.8 - A solid circular rod is made of a material that is...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 106P Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 107P Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 108P Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 109P Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 110P Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 111P Ch. 3.8 - A 50-mm diameter cylinder is made of a brass for...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 113P Ch. 3.8 - The solid circular drill rod AB is made of a steel...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 115P Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 116P Ch. 3.8 - After the solid shaft of Prob. 3.116 has been...Ch. 3.8 - The hollow shaft shown is made of a steel that is...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 119P Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 120P Ch. 3.10 - Determine the smallest allowable square cross...Ch. 3.10 - Prob. 122P Ch. 3.10 - Using all = 70 MPa and G = 27 GPa, determine for...Ch. 3.10 - Prob. 124P Ch. 3.10 - Determine the largest torque T that can be applied...Ch. 3.10 - Each of the two brass bars shown is subjected to a...Ch. 3.10 - Prob. 127P Ch. 3.10 - Prob. 128P Ch. 3.10 - Prob. 129P Ch. 3.10 - Shafts A and B are made of the same material and...Ch. 3.10 - 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A steel pipe of 12-in. outer diameter is...Ch. 3 - A torque of magnitude T = 120 Nm is applied to...Ch. 3 - Fig. P3.152 3.153 Two solid shafts are connected...Ch. 3 - Prob. 154RP Ch. 3 - Prob. 155RP Ch. 3 - A torque of magnitude T = 4 kNm is applied at end...Ch. 3 - Ends A and D of the two solid steel shafts AB and...Ch. 3 - As the hollow steel shaft shown rotates at 180...Ch. 3 - Prob. 159RP Ch. 3 - Prob. 160RP Ch. 3 - Prob. 161RP Ch. 3 - The shaft AB is made of a material that is...

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Find the ratio of maximum values of angle φ A / φ B when two shafts subjected to same maximum shearing stress.

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