The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn. Concept Introduction: When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives. Phenol derivative with one substituent: IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible. Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2 Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3 Para- means disubstitution in 1,4 In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group. Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents: More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number. By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.78EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

3. Name this ether correctly. H₁C H3C CH3 CH3 4. Show the best way to make the ether in #3 by a Williamson Ether Synthesis. Start from an alcohol or phenol. 5. Draw the structure of an example of a sulfide.

1. Which one(s) of these can be oxidized with CrO3 ? (could be more than one) a) triphenylmethanol b) 2-pentanol c) Ethyl alcohol d) CH3 2. Write in all the product(s) of this reaction. Label them as "major" or "minor". 2-methyl-2-hexanol H2SO4, heat

3) Determine if the pairs are constitutional isomers, enantiomers, diastereomers, or mesocompounds. (4 points)

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.78EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.78EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.78EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 3.78EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 3.78EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 3.78EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the given phenol has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

When one hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxyl group in benzene is known as phenol. If the other hydrogen atoms present in phenol are replaced by other atoms or groups are known as phenol derivatives.

Phenol derivative with one substituent:

IUPAC system of naming phenol derivative considers phenol to be a part of main name. The numbering is given in a way that the substituent gets the least numbering possible.

Ortho- means disubstitution in 1,2

Meta- means disubstitution in 1,3

Para- means disubstitution in 1,4

In all the above derivatives of phenol, the first position is occupied by hydroxyl group.

Phenol derivatives with two or more substituents:

More than two groups are present in the benzene ring means, their positions are numbered. The numbering is always done in a way that the carbon atom bearing substituent gets the lowest numbering possible. If there is a choice of numbering system, then the group that comes alphabetically first is given the lowest number.

By considering the way the phenol is named, the structure can be drawn if the name is given.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 17

Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 4QQ Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 1QQ

Solution Summary: The author explains that the structural formula for 3-bromophenol can be drawn by considering the way the phenol is named.

Concept explainers

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 3 Solutions