Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305251052
Author: Michael Cummings
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 3, Problem 36QP

a.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The possible phenotypes and their ratios for the cross between the parents HhAB × HhAB.

Introduction: The human blood group is an example of codominance where the alleles for the two antigens A and B are equally dominant. It means that when the two antigens A and B are present, the blood group is AB whereas in the absence of both the antigens, the blood group is O.

b.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The genotype of the individuals with blood group O.

Introduction: The individuals with the blood group O lack the surface antigens for both the blood groups A and B. Therefore, the expression of type O blood group occurs when the individual inherits both the recessive alleles. It makes  people with type O blood group to become universal donors.

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Blood types in humans are Codominant. a. What are the possible genotypes of someone with type O blood? b. What are the possible genotypes of someone with type B blood? c. What is the phenotype of someone’s whose genotype is AO? d. A man with AB blood is married to a woman with AB blood. What blood types will their children be and in what proportion?
. Assuming no involvement of the Bombay phenotype(in case you’ve already read ahead to Section 3.2):a. If a girl has blood type O, what could be the genotypes and corresponding phenotypes of her parents?b. If a girl has blood type B and her mother has bloodtype A, what genotype(s) and correspondingphenotype(s) could the other parent have?c. If a girl has blood type AB and her mother is alsoAB, what are the genotype(s) and correspondingphenotype(s) of any male who could not be thegirl’s father?
In cats, the gene for calico (multicolored) cats is both sex-linked and codominant. Due to a phenomenon known as dosage compensation, females that receive a B and an R gene have black and orange splotches on white Males can only be black or orange, but never calico. a. What would a calico cat’s genotype be? b. Show the cross of a female calico cat with a black male. What percentage of the kittens will be black and male? c. What percentage of the kittens will be calico and male?                                d. What percentage of the kittens will be calico and female? e. Show the cross of a female black cat with a male orange cat. f. What percentage of the kittens will be calico and female? What color will all the male cats be?

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Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)

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