Operations Management
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780132921145
Author: Jay Heizer
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 15P
The following is a table of activities associated with a project at Rafay Ishfaq’s software firm in Chicago, their durations, and what activities each must precede:
ACTIVITY | DURATION (WEEKS) | PRECEDES | |||
A (start) | 1 | B, C | |||
B | 1 | E | |||
C | 4 | F | |||
E | 2 | F | |||
F (end) | 2 | --- |
- a. Draw an AON diagram of the project, including activity durations.
- b. Define the critical path, listing all critical activities in chronological order.
- c. What is the project duration (in weeks)?
- d. What is the slack (in weeks) associated with any and all noncritical paths through the project?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
The following is a table of activities associated with a project at Rafay Ishfaq's software firm in Chicago, their durations and what activities each must precede:
Duration (weeks)
Precedes
B, C
E
F
F
Activity
A (start)
What is the total slack for the non critical path(s) in the project?
BOE
C
F (end)
1
2.
2182
This exercise contains only parts b, c, and d.
b) The activities on the critical path are
c) The total project completion time for Rafay Ishfaq's software firm is weeks. (Enter your response as a whole number.)
d) Determine the slack time for each of the activities. (Enter your responses as whole numbers.)
ABC EF
11
Activity Slack Time (weeks)
week(s) (Enter your response as a whole number.)
The following represents a project that should be scheduled using CPM:
ACTIVITY
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
IMMEDIATE
PREDECESSORS
A
A
B
C, D
D, E
F,G
b. What is the critical path?
ⒸA-D-G-H
OB-E-G-H
ⒸA-C-F-H
A-D-F-H
Probability
TIMES (DAYS)
b
Project completion time
a
1
1
2
1
1
3
1
2
m
2
2
2
8
2
4
3
3
6
9
11
9
3
c. What is the expected project completion time?
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 3 decimal places.
11
11
11
X Answer is not complete.
days
d. What is the probability of completing this project within 19 days?
Note: Use Excel's NORM.S.DIST function to find the correct probability for your computed Z value. Do not round intermediate
calculations. Round Z value to 2 decimal places and final answer to 4 decimal places.
Consider the project described in the table
below:
Activity Duration
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
9
4
8
8
5
7
4
6
OEST-9 and LCT = 15
OEST=9 and LCT = 13
Immediate
Predecessor
What is the earliest start time (EST) and latest
completion time (LCT) of activity B?
OEST=9 and LCT = 20
OEST-9 and LCT-17
-
A
A
A
B
B,C
C,D
E,F,G
Chapter 3 Solutions
Operations Management
Ch. 3 - Give an example of a situation in which project...Ch. 3 - Explain the purpose of project organization.Ch. 3 - What are the three phases involved in the...Ch. 3 - What are some of the questions that can be...Ch. 3 - Define work breakdown structure. How is it used?Ch. 3 - What is the use of Gantt charts in project...Ch. 3 - What is the difference between an...Ch. 3 - What is the significance of the critical path?Ch. 3 - What would a project manager have to do to crash...Ch. 3 - Describe how expected activity times and variances...
Ch. 3 - Define earliest start, earliest Finish, latest...Ch. 3 - Students are sometimes confused by the concept of...Ch. 3 - What are dummy activities? Why are they used in...Ch. 3 - What are the three time estimates used with PERT?Ch. 3 - Would a project manager ever consider crashing a...Ch. 3 - How is the variance of the total project computed...Ch. 3 - Describe the meaning of slack, and discuss how it...Ch. 3 - How can we determine the probability that a...Ch. 3 - Name some of the widely used project management...Ch. 3 - The work breakdown structure (WBS) for building a...Ch. 3 - 3.2 Robert Day has decided to run for a seat as...Ch. 3 - Draw the activity-on-node (AON) project network...Ch. 3 - Given the activities whose sequence is described...Ch. 3 - 3.5 Using AOA, diagram the network described below...Ch. 3 - Stephen Hall is developing a program in supply...Ch. 3 - Task time estimates for the modification of an...Ch. 3 - 3.8 The City Commission of Nashville has decided...Ch. 3 - Refer to the table in Problem 3.8. a. Draw the AON...Ch. 3 - The activities needed to build a prototype laser...Ch. 3 - Dave Fletcher (see Problem 3.10) was able to...Ch. 3 - The activities described by the following table...Ch. 3 - A renovation of the gift shop at Orlando Amway...Ch. 3 - Kelle Carpet and Trim installs carpet in...Ch. 3 - The following is a table of activities associated...Ch. 3 - Assume that the activities in Problem 3.15 have...Ch. 3 - Bill Fennema, president of Fennema Hospitality,...Ch. 3 - What is the minimum cost of crashing the following...Ch. 3 - Three activities are candidates for crashing on a...Ch. 3 - Development of Version 2.0 of a particular...Ch. 3 - The estimated times and immediate predecessors for...Ch. 3 - Rich Cole Control Devices, Inc., produces...Ch. 3 - Four Squares Productions, a firm hired to...Ch. 3 - Using PERT, Adam Munson was able to determine that...Ch. 3 - Clark Products makes pizza ovens for commercial...Ch. 3 - The Tesla 6 is a new custom-designed sports car....Ch. 3 - TABLE 3.6 Southwestern University Project 1....Ch. 3 - TABLE 3.6 Southwestern University Project 2 What...Ch. 3 - TABLE 3.6 Southwestern University Project 3. If it...Ch. 3 - Project Management at Arnold Palmer Hospital Video...Ch. 3 - The equivalent of a new kindergarten class is born...Ch. 3 - The equivalent of a new kindergarten class is born...Ch. 3 - The equivalent of a new kindergarten class is born...Ch. 3 - At the Hard Rock Cafe, like many organizations,...Ch. 3 - At the Hard Rock Cafe, like many organizations,...Ch. 3 - At the Hard Rock Cafe, like many organizations,...Ch. 3 - At the Hard Rock Cafe, like many organizations,...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Activities, preceding activities, normal and crashed completion times of each of the activities and crashed costs of activities per week of a project are given in the following table. Activity Preceding Activity Normal Crashed Completion time (week) Crashed Cost Completion Time (week) 7 per week A 7 B $500 C 4 3 $700 $600 A A, C В, D D, E D 7 E F 10 9. $800 9 8 $400 i. Draw the network diagram linking all the activities in a way that it shows if there exist any preceding activity/activities before starting each of the mentioned activities in the above table. ii. Find the earliest start time, the earliest finish time, the latest start time and the latest finish time of each of the activities in the drawn diagram of the project and hence the completion time of the project and the critical path.arrow_forwardPlease solve my Problem as Soon as possible. Thank You!arrow_forwardThe following is a table of activites associated with a project at Ratay Ishtag's software firm in Chicago, their durations, what activities each must precede and the crash cost to reduce duration per week Crash Cost Week Activity A (start) B G E F (end) What is the total crashing cost? $ (Enter your response as a whole number) Duration (weeks) 1 1 4 2 2 A B Suppose that Rafay is only given 5 weeks (instead of 7) to complete the project. By how many weeks should each activity be crashed in order to meet the deadline? Assume that you can crash an activity down to Oweeks duration Activity G E F Precedes B,C E F F Each Activity Should be Reduced BY (days) $400 $100 $200 $300 $400 week(s) wook(s) wook(s)arrow_forward
- Crashed Completion time (week) Crashed Cost per Preceding Activity Normal Completion Time (week) Activity week A 7 5 $600 $700 $400 $800 12 10 A 8 2 D 9 7 E C, D 5 4 $300 F E 9 8 $500 G D, F 10 10 Find the minimum possible completion time of the project by considering the crashed completion times and the minimal total cost of that crashing the project. Highlight the critical and non-critical activities of the finally completed project by taking into account the crashed times of activities.arrow_forwardA project has seven (7) main activities labelled A through G as shown in the below table which also shows their estimated duration times ( in weeks) and immediate predecessors. Activity a b Immediate Remarks m predeccessor A a = optimistic time 1 3 3 4 m = most likely time C 4 5 A b = pessimistic time D 8 9. 10 В E 2 8 C,D F 4 В G 1 3 E (a) Develop a project network for this problem. (b) Determine the expected duration and variance for each activity. (c) Determine the ES, EF, LS, LF, and slack time for each activity. (d) Determine the total project completion time and critical path(s). (e) Determine probability of the project completion more than 20 weeks 2. B.arrow_forwardA project has these activities, precedence relationships, and activity durations: Activity Immediate Predecessor Activity Activity Duration (Week)a * 3b * 4c * 3d c 12e b 5f a 7g e,f 3 a. Draw a CPM network for the project. b. Provide an overview for the project by computing the duration for each path. c. What is the critical path? What is the project's estimated duration?arrow_forward
- Given is a Project with network diagram and activity times as shown below. Activity Time (wks) A 13 B 5 Start с 14 A c) The Slack time of Activity C = Blank 3 weeks D D a) The Earliest Start (ES) time of Activity I = Blank 1 weeks 9 b) The Latest Start (LS) time of Activity B = Blank 2 weeks f) The Project Completion time = Blank 6 weeks d) The Earliest Finish (EF) time of Activity H = Blank 4 weeks e) The Latest Finish (LF) time of Activity B = Blank 5 weeks B F E 12 E F LL 17 H G 9 J H 15 - 15 J 2arrow_forwardA project has the following activities, precedence relationships, and activity duration. Draw the AOA project network. How long would it take to complete this project? What is the length of the critical path?arrow_forwardYou may need to use the appropriate technology to answer this question. A project consists of five activities as shown in the following table. Activity Floor sanding Floor buffing Paint mixing Wall painting Ceiling painting Start Optimistic Time (hr) Most Probable Time (hr) Start Floor Buffing Paint Mixing Naturally, paint mixing precedes the painting activities. Also, (a) Construct the PERT/CPM network for this problem. Floor Sanding 4 Paint Mixing 4 0.5 3 3 Paint Wall Paint Ceiling Paint Ceiling Paint Wall 5 5 1 4 7.5 Floor Sanding Pessimistic Time (hr) Floor Buffing Finish 6 Finish 6 ceiling painting and floor sanding must be dor 1.5 11 9 i Start Start prior to floor buffing. Floor Sanding Paint Mixing Floor Buffing Paint Mixing Paint Ceiling Paint Wall Paint Wall Paint Ceiling Floor Buffing Floor Sanding Finish Finisharrow_forward
- The table below show a set of activities of an IS project,its expected completion time (ET) and preceding activities. Activity Preceding Activity Expected Time (ET) A - 7 B A 9 C A,B 5 D C 17 E C 12 F C 7 G D,E,F 10 H D,G 7 Construct a network diagram ,and calculate its earliest completion time (TE), latest completion time (TL) and slack time (ST). If the activity E took 16weeks instead of 12weeks to complete ,what impact will it have on the project duration?arrow_forwardConsider a small project consisting of the following activities: Activity a b c d e f Immediately preceding activity - - - a, b a, c a, b, c Duration (weeks) 6 12 13 5 4 16 (a) Draw the network diagrams (AOA and AON both) for this project and determine the critical path. What is the minimum completion time for the project? (b) If it is found that some extra resources may be available so that activity c may be crashed by a maximum of 2 weeks, what will be its impact on the critical path(s) and the project completion time? (c) If instead of single time estimates, we have the following three time estimates (to ,…arrow_forwardRoger Ginde is developing a program in supply chain management certification for managers. Ginde has listed a number of activities that must be completed before a training program of this nature could be conducted. The activities, immediate predecessors, and times appear in the accompanying table: a. the critical activities for the leadership training program development project are: _____ b. the project length for the leadership training program development project= __ days. c. Slack time for each of the activities is: Activity: Slack time: A ______ B ______ C ______ D ______ E ______ F ______ G ______arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,Operations ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781259667473Author:William J StevensonPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationOperations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi...Operations ManagementISBN:9781259666100Author:F. Robert Jacobs, Richard B ChasePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Purchasing and Supply Chain ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781285869681Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. PattersonPublisher:Cengage LearningProduction and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi...Operations ManagementISBN:9781478623069Author:Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon OlsenPublisher:Waveland Press, Inc.
Practical Management Science
Operations Management
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:Cengage,
Operations Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781259667473
Author:William J Stevenson
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Operations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi...
Operations Management
ISBN:9781259666100
Author:F. Robert Jacobs, Richard B Chase
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Purchasing and Supply Chain Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781285869681
Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. Patterson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi...
Operations Management
ISBN:9781478623069
Author:Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon Olsen
Publisher:Waveland Press, Inc.
Inventory Management | Concepts, Examples and Solved Problems; Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2n9NLZTIlz8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY