
Concept explainers
To Explain: A mirage is a result of refraction or reflection.

Explanation of Solution
Introduction:
An optical illusion that is caused by atmospheric conditions is known as a mirage. A mirage is an illusion of presence of water in a desert due to the refraction of light by hot air.
Explanation:
Mirage occurs when the light moves through the cool air and into the hot air. This is due to the refraction of light through the layers of hot air.
A mirage is not only seen in the desert, it is also seen on the blacktop highway on a sunny day. One can see this mirage as the wet spot on the high way when traveling in a car.
The hot ground warms the surrounding air to higher temperatures so that a light ray grazing the surface is refracted.
Conclusion:
A mirage is a result of refraction.
Chapter 29 Solutions
Conceptual Physics: The High School Physics Program
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