Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The formula of the product formed by the reaction of propene with
Concept introduction:
Reaction of unsaturated compounds (
(b)
Interpretation:
The formula of the product formed by the reaction of propene with
Concept introduction:
Reaction of alkenes with chlorine gas
(c)
Interpretation:
The formula of the product formed by the reaction of propene with
Concept introduction:
Reaction of alkenes with hydrogen halide
Addition of hydrogen halide to unsymmetrical alkene occurs in accordance with Markovnikov’s rule. It states that addition of hydrogen halide to unsymmetrical alkene occurs in such a manner that hydrogen attaches to the carbon having more number of carbon and halide part goes to the carbon with less number of hydrogen atoms.
(d)
Interpretation:
The formula of the product formed by the reaction of propene with
Concept introduction:
Reaction of alkenes with water in the presence of acid is an example of hydration reaction to give corresponding alcohol.
Addition of water to unsymmetrical alkene occurs in accordance with Markovnikov’s rule. It states that the addition of water to unsymmetrical alkene occurs in such a manner that hydrogen attaches to the carbon having more number of carbon and hydroxide part goes to the carbon with less number of hydrogen atoms.
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General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (11th Edition)
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