Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134475585
Author: Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 23, Problem 23.40P
1.
To determine
Residual Income:
Residual income is the leftover amount of total income of an individual after the payment for periodical expenses are made. It reflects the ability of an individual to earn over and above the required expenses.
To identify: The expected residual income in 2017.
2.
To determine
To identify: The effect of new order on expected residual income.
3.
To determine
To identify: The effect of make or buy decision on residual income.
4.
To determine
To identify: The minimum acceptable selling price per window.
5.
To determine
To identify: a. the effect on expected residual income and b. the reduction in units sold.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The following data refer to Clear Panes, a division of Global Corporation. Clear Panes makes and sells residential windows that sell for $150 each. Clear Panes expects sales of 150,000 units in 2017. Clear Panes’ annual fixed costs are $2,750,000 and their variable cost is $90 per window. Global evaluates Clear Panes based on residual income. The total investment attributed to Clear Panes is $12 million and the required rate of return on investment is 16%. Ignore taxes and depreciation expense. Answer each of the following parts independently, unless otherwise stated.
Q. What is the expected residual income in 2017?
The following data refer to Clear Panes, a division of Global Corporation. Clear Panes makes and sells residential windows that sell for $150 each. Clear Panes expects sales of 150,000 units in 2017. Clear Panes’ annual fixed costs are $2,750,000 and their variable cost is $90 per window. Global evaluates Clear Panes based on residual income. The total investment attributed to Clear Panes is $12 million and the required rate of return on investment is 16%. Ignore taxes and depreciation expense. Answer each of the following parts independently, unless otherwise stated.
Q. The window latch Clear Panes manufactures for its windows has a variable cost of $20. An outside vendor has offered to supply the 150,000 units required at a cost of $21 per unit. If the component is purchased outside, fixed costs will decline by $100,000 and assets with a book value of $150,000 will be sold at book value. Will Clear Panes decide to make or buy the component? Explain your answer.
The following data refer to Clear Panes, a division of Global Corporation. Clear Panes makes and sells residential windows that sell for $150 each. Clear Panes expects sales of 150,000 units in 2017. Clear Panes’ annual fixed costs are $2,750,000 and their variable cost is $90 per window. Global evaluates Clear Panes based on residual income. The total investment attributed to Clear Panes is $12 million and the required rate of return on investment is 16%. Ignore taxes and depreciation expense. Answer each of the following parts independently, unless otherwise stated.
Q. Clear Panes receives an external special order for 10,000 units at $120 each. If the order is accepted, Clear Panes will have to incur incremental fixed costs of $250,000 and invest an additional $450,000 in various assets. What is the effect on Clear Panes’s residual income of accepting the order?
Chapter 23 Solutions
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.1QCh. 23 - Prob. 23.2QCh. 23 - What factors affecting ROI does the DuPont method...Ch. 23 - RI is not identical to ROI, although both measures...Ch. 23 - Describe EVA.Ch. 23 - Give three definitions of investment used in...Ch. 23 - Distinguish between measuring assets based on...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.8QCh. 23 - Why is it important to distinguish between the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.10Q
Ch. 23 - Managers should be rewarded only on the basis of...Ch. 23 - Explain the role of benchmarking in evaluating...Ch. 23 - Explain the incentive problems that can arise when...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.14QCh. 23 - Prob. 23.15QCh. 23 - During the current year, a strategic business unit...Ch. 23 - Assuming an increase in price levels over time,...Ch. 23 - If ROI Is used to evaluate a managers performance...Ch. 23 - The Long Haul Trucking Company is developing...Ch. 23 - ABC Inc. desires to maintain a capital structure...Ch. 23 - ROI, comparisons of three companies. (CMA,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.22ECh. 23 - ROI and RI. (D. Kleespie, adapted) The Sports...Ch. 23 - ROI and RI with manufacturing costs. Excellent...Ch. 23 - ROI, RI, EVA. Hamilton Corp. is a reinsurance and...Ch. 23 - Goal incongruence and ROI. Comfy Corporation...Ch. 23 - ROI, RI, EVA. Performance Auto Company operates a...Ch. 23 - Capital budgeting, RI. Ryan Alcoa, a new associate...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.29ECh. 23 - ROI, RI, EVA, and performance evaluation. Cora...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.31ECh. 23 - Prob. 23.32ECh. 23 - ROI performance measures based on historical cost...Ch. 23 - ROI, measurement alternatives for performance...Ch. 23 - Multinational firms, differing risk, comparison of...Ch. 23 - ROI, Rl, DuPont method, investment decisions,...Ch. 23 - Division managers compensation, levers of control...Ch. 23 - Executive compensation, balanced scorecard. Acme...Ch. 23 - Financial and nonfinancial performance measures,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.40PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.41PCh. 23 - RI, EVA, measurement alternatives, goal...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- ROI, RI, decision making. The following data refer to the successful Munger division of Buffett, Inc. Munger makes and sells high-end cordless drills. The drills sell for $80 each, and Munger expects sales of 300,000 units in 2014. Munger’s annual fixed costs are $4 million. The variable cost per drill is $48. Buffett evaluates Munger based on residual income. The total investment attributed to Munger is $16 million, and Buffett has a required rate of return on investment of 20%. Ignore taxes and depreciation expense. Answer each of the following parts independently, unless otherwise stated.1. What is the expected residual income in 2014?2. Munger receives an external special order for 100,000 units at $60 each. If the order is accepted,Munger will have to incur incremental fixed costs of $850,000 and invest an additional $2 million in various assets.What is the effect on Munger’s residual income of accepting the order?3. One of the components Munger manufactures for its drill has a…arrow_forwardCVP computations. Garrett Manufacturing sold 410,000 units of its product for $68 per unit in 2017.Variable cost per unit is $60, and total fixed costs are $1,640,000.1. Calculate (a) contribution margin and (b) operating income.2. Garrett’s current manufacturing process is labor intensive. Kate Schoenen, Garrett’s production manager,has proposed investing in state-of-the-art manufacturing equipment, which will increase the annualfixed costs to $5,330,000. The variable costs are expected to decrease to $54 per unit. Garrett expectsto maintain the same sales volume and selling price next year. How would acceptance of Schoenen’sproposal affect your answers to (a) and (b) in requirement 1?3. Should Garrett accept Schoenen’s proposal? Explain.arrow_forwardDescribe the advantages and disadvantages of each type of sales alternative.arrow_forward
- CVP computations. Garrett Manufacturing sold 410,000 units of its product for $68 per unit in 2014. Variable cost per unit is $60, and total fixed costs are $1,640,000. Calculate (a) contribution margin and (b) operating income. Garrett’s current manufacturing process is labor intensive. Kate Schoenen, Garrett’s production manager, has proposed investing in state-of-the-art manufacturing equipment, which will increase the annual fixed costs to $5,330,000. The variable costs are expected to decrease to $54 per unit. Garrett expects to maintain the same sales volume and selling price next year. How would acceptance of Schoenen’s proposal affect your answers to (a) and (b) in requirement 1? Should Garrett accept Schoenen’s proposal? Explain.arrow_forwardRowe Tool and Die (RTD) produces metal fittings as a supplier to various manufacturing firms in the area. The following is the forecasted income statement for the next quarter, which is the typical planning horizon used at RTD. RTD expects to sell 61,000 units during the quarter. RTD carries no inventories. Sales revenue Costs of fitting produced Gross profit Administrative costs Operating profit Required A Fixed costs included in this income statement are $396,500 for depreciation on plant and machinery and miscellaneous factory operations and $102,500 for administrative costs. RTD has received a request for 10,000 fittings to be produced in the next quarter from Endicott Manufacturing. Endicott has never purchased from RTD, although they have been a local company for many years. Endicott has offered to pay $21.60 per unit. RTD can easily produce the 10,000 units with its existing capacity. Production of the 10,000 units will incur all variable manufacturing costs but no fixed…arrow_forwardCost-volume-profit and regression analysis. Relling Corporation manufactures a drink bottle, model CL24. During 2017, Relling produced 210,000 bottles at a total cost of $808,500. Kraff Corporation has offered to supply as many bottles as Relling wants at a cost of $3.75 per bottle. Relling anticipates needing 225,000 bottles each year for the next few years.arrow_forward
- Rowe Tool and Die (RTD) produces metal fittings as a supplier to various manufacturing firms in the area. The following is the forecasted income statement for the next quarter, which is the typical planning horizon used at RTD. RTD expects to sell 55,000 units during the quarter. RTD carries no inventories. Sales revenue Costs of fitting produced Gross profit Administrative costs Operating profit Required A Fixed costs included in this income statement are $357,500 for depreciation on plant and machinery and miscellaneous factory operations and $99,500 for administrative costs. RTD has received a request for 10,000 fittings to be produced in the next quarter from Endicott Manufacturing. Endicott has never purchased from RTD, although they have been a local company for many years. Endicott has offered to pay $21.00 per unit. RTD can easily produce the 10,000 units with its existing capacity. Production of the 10,000 units will incur all variable manufacturing costs but no fixed…arrow_forwardCost-volume-prot and regression analysis. Relling Corporation manufactures a drink bottle, model CL24. During 2017, Relling produced 210,000 bottles at a total cost of $808,500. Kraff Corporation has offered to supply as many bottles as Relling wants at a cost of $3.75 per bottle. Relling anticipates needing 225,000 bottles each year for the next few years.arrow_forwardDrake Company produces a single product. Last year's income statement is as follows:Sales (23,000 units) $1,384,600Less: Variable costs 938,400 Contribution margin $ 446,200Less: Fixed costs 258,500 Operating income $ 187,700 3. Suppose that Drake Company is considering an investment in new technology that willincrease fixed costs by $227,800 per year, but will lower variable costs to 48 percent of sales.Units sold will remain unchanged. a) Prepare a budgeted income statement assuming Drakemakes this investment. (Round all amounts to the nearest dollar.) b) What is the new breakeven point in units, assuming the investment is made? (In your computations, round the unitcontribution margin to the nearest cent. Round your final answer to the nearest whole unit.)arrow_forward
- Katayama Company produces a variety of products. One division makes neoprene wetsuits. The division's projected income statement for the coming year is as follows: Sales (65,000 units) $15,600,000 Less: Variable expenses 8,736,000 Contribution margin $6,864,000 Less: Fixed expenses 4,012,000 Operating income $2,852,000 Required: 1. Compute the contribution margin per unit, and calculate the break-even point in units. Round unit contribution margin to the nearest cent and break-even point to the nearest whole unit. Unit contribution margin $_______ Break-even point ______ 2. The divisional manager has decided to increase the advertising budget by $140,000 and cut the average selling price to $200. These actions will increase sales revenues by $1 million. Will this improve the division's financial situation? Yes OR No Prepare a new income statement to support your answer. In your calculations, round the variable cost ratio to three decimal places.…arrow_forwardROI and RI with manufacturing costs. Excellent Motor Company makes electric cars and has two products, the Simplegreen and the Excellentgreen. To produce the Simplegreen, Excellent Motor employed assets of $10,500,000 at the beginning of 2017 and $14,450,000 of assets at the end of 2017. Other costs to manufacture the Simplegreen include the following:arrow_forwardFrieden’s management is considering a major upgrade to the manufacturing equipment, which would result in fixed expenses increasing by $360,000 per month. However, variable expenses would decrease by $9 per unit. Selling price would not change. Prepare two contribution format income statements, one showing current operations and one showing how operations would appear if the upgrade is completed. Show an Amount column, a Per Unit column, and a Percentage column on each statement.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage LearningCornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
- Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning