1. a.
Residual Income:
The residual income is that income which is derived after deducting the return on the investment from the net income. Residual income is a favorable measure as it focuses on maximizing the return on the investment and helps in achieving the goal congruence.
The return on investment is a measure of the return which is derived from the part of the income which is invested. It is calculated by dividing the income from the investment.
Economic Value Added:
The economic value added is the excess of the income over the required return on the investment which is the residual income.
To determine: The U.S. division’s operating income for 2017.
1. b.
The Norwegian’s division’s ROI for 2017 in kroner.
2.
To explain: The top management about the division which earned better in 2017.
3.
The division which has the better residual income performance.
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Chapter 23 Solutions
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
- Use after-tax operating income and the individual cost of capital of each division to calculate residual income and compare.arrow_forwardSelected operating data for two divisions of Outback Brewing, Ltd., of Australia are given below: Division New South Queensland Wales $ 2,016,000 630,000 80,640 197,000 Sales $ Average operating assets Net operating income Property, plant, and equipment (net) 864,000 $ 540,000 $ 60,480 247,000 $ $ $ Required: 1. Compute the rate of return for each division using the return on investment (ROI) formula stated in terms of margin and turnover. 2. Which divisional manager seems to be doing the better job?arrow_forwardNonearrow_forward
- Selected operating data for two divisions of Outback Brewing, Ltd., of Australia are given below: Division Queensland New South Wales Sales $ 1,800,000 $ 2,499,000 Average operating assets $ 600,000 $ 510,000 Net operating income $ 180,000 $ 174,930 Property, plant, and equipment (net) $ 260,000 $ 210,000 Required: 1. Compute each division's margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROI). 2. Which divisional manager seems to be doing the better job?arrow_forwardSelected operating data for two divisions of Outback Brewing, Limited, of Australia are given below: Sales Average operating assets Queensland $ 1,984,000 $ 620,000 $ 148,800 Division New South Wales $ 2,907,000 $ 570,000 Net operating income $ 145,350 Property, plant, and equipment (net) $ 262,000 $ 212,000 Required: 1. Compute each division's margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROI). 2. Which divisional manager is doing the better job? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Compute each division's margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROI). Note: Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Queensland division New South Wales division Margin Turnover ROI % % % % Required 2 >arrow_forwardSelected sales and operating data for three divisions of a multinational structural engineering firm are provided below: Sales Average operating assets Net operating income Minimum required rate of return Required: 1. Compute the ROI for each division using the formula stated in terms of margin and turnover. 2. Compute the RI for each division. Asia $12,000,000 $3,000,000 $ 420,000 14% Division Europe $14,000,000 $ 5,000,000 $ 400,000 10% North America $25,000,000 $10,000,000 $ 1.000.000 16%arrow_forward
- Saudi and German Joint Corporation is a division of a major corporation. Last year the division had total sales of SAR 85,780,000, net operating income of SAR 8,697,570, and average operating assets of SAR 11,000,000. The company's minimum required rate of return is 15%. Required: a. What is the division's margin? b. What is the division's turnover? c. What is the division's return on investment (ROI)?arrow_forwardSubject - account Please help me. Thankyou.arrow_forwardAarrow_forward
- Meiji Isetan Corp. of Japan has two regional divisions with headquarters in Osaka and Yokohama. Selected data on the two divisions follow: Division Osaka Yokohama Sales $ 3,000,000 $ 9,000,000 Net operating income $ 210,000 $ 720,000 Average operating assets $ 1,000,000 $ 4,000,000 1. For each division, compute the return on investment (ROI) in terms of margin and turnover. 2. Assume that the company evaluates performance using residual income and that the minimum required rate of return for any division is 15%. Compute the residual income for each division. 3. Is Yokohama’s greater amount of residual income an indication that it is better managed?arrow_forwardEvaluating investment centers Consider the following data, and determine which of the corporate divisions is more profitable. Explain your reasoning.arrow_forwardMeiji Isetan Corp. of Japan has two regional divisions with headquarters in Osaka and Yokohama. Selected data on the two divisions follow: Division Osaka Yokohama Sales $ 11,000,000 $ 40,000,000 Net operating income $ 880,000 $ 4,000,000 Average operating assets $ 2,750,000 $ 20,000,000 Required: 1. For each division, compute the return on investment (ROI) in terms of margin and turnover. 2. Assume that the company evaluates performance using residual income and that the minimum required rate of return for any division is 18%. Compute the residual income for each division. 3. Is Yokohama’s greater amount of residual income an indication that it is better managed? REQUIRED 1 For each division, compute the return on investment (ROI) in terms of margin and turnover. Osaka Yokohama ROI % % REQUIRED 2 Assume that the company evaluates performance using residual income and that the minimum…arrow_forward
- Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)AccountingISBN:9781305961883Author:Carl WarrenPublisher:Cengage Learning