Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781118133576
Author: T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig Fryhle
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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Chapter 23, Problem 14P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Using palmitoleic acid as an example, each of the given reaction of the double bond is to be illustrated.

Concept introduction:

Palmitoleic acid is a solid fat that is formed of a combination of 66% saturated fat (palmitic acid) and 34% unsaturated fat (oleic acid). The structural formula of palmitoleic acid can be given as follows:

Organic Chemistry, Chapter 23, Problem 14P

Solid fats are the triacylglycerols and are solid at room temperature. Oil or liquid fat from plant source undergoes catalytic hydrogenation in order to get converted into solid fat. It needs extensive application to convert vegetable oil into solid commercial cooking fat for the longer shelf life of the fat/oil.

All fatty acids undergo reactions typical of carboxylic acids, such as with alcohols, mineral acids and bromine and phosphorus.

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