Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The concentration of
Concept Introduction:
Consider a ligand ‘X’ co-ordinates to central metal ion ‘A’, and the reaction is represented as,
Equilibrium constant
Answer to Problem 22.71QP
Concentration of
Concentration of
Concentration of
Explanation of Solution
The reaction between
Given that dissociation constant for the above reaction is
The concentration of each reactant species and the product at equilibrium is given as,
As we know,
Substitute the concentration
To solve the above equation, let
Numerical value of ‘y’ is negligible as it is lesser than
Therefore, at equilibrium,
Concentration of
Concentration of
Concentration of
Concentration of product and reactant species can be determined knowing the dissociation constant of the reaction.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 22 Solutions
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)
- Four different octahedral chromium coordination compounds exist that all have the same oxidation state for chromium and have H2O and Cl as the ligands and counterions. When 1 mole of each of the four compounds is dissolved in water, how many moles of silver chloride will precipitate upon addition of excess AgNO3?arrow_forwardUse the formation constant of [Au(CN)2] in Appendix K to determine the equilibrium concentration of Au+(aq) in a solution that is 0.0071 M CN and 1.1 104 M [Au(CN)2]. Is it reasonable to conclude that 100% of the gold in solution is present as the [Au(CN)2] complex ion? Explain.arrow_forwardWhat types of isomers are possible for the following compounds or complex ions? (a) K[Co(NH3)2Cl4] (b) Pt(en)Cl2 (square-planar) (c) [Co(NH3)5Cl]2+ (d) [Ru(phen)3]Cl3 (e) Na2[MnCl4] (tetrahedral) (f) [Co(NH3)5NO2)2+arrow_forward
- An aqueous solution of [Rh(C2O4)3]3− is yellow. Predict the approximate wavelength and predominant color of light absorbed by the complex.arrow_forwardThe transition metals form a class of compounds called metal carbonyls, an example of which is the tetrahedral complex Ni(CO)4. Given the following thermodynamic data (at 298 K): (a) Calculate the equilibrium constant for the formation of Ni(CO)4(g) from nickel metal and CO gas. (b) Is the reaction of Ni(s) and CO(g) product- or reactant-favored at equilibrium? (c) Is the reaction more or less product-favored at higher temperatures? How could this reaction be used in the purification of nickel metal?arrow_forwardFor each d electron configuration, state the number of unpaired electrons expected in octahedral complexes. Give an example complex for each case. (Two answers are possible for some of these cases.) (a) d2 (b) d4 (c) d6 (d) d8arrow_forward
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning