The following reaction needs to be completed. CH 3 CO 2 H+CH 3 OH → Concept Introduction : The reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in presence of acid catalyst produces an ester along with water. This type of reaction is termed as Fischer esterification reaction.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 21, Problem 67E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following reaction needs to be completed.

$CH3CO2H+CH3OH→$

Concept Introduction : The reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in presence of acid catalyst produces an ester along with water. This type of reaction is termed as Fischer esterification reaction.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 67E

Complete reaction is as follows:

$CH3CO2H + CH3OH→ CH3COOCH3 + H2OEthanoic acid Methanol Methyl acetate water$

Explanation of Solution

Fisher esterification reaction is as follows:

Chemical Principles, Chapter 21, Problem 67E , additional homework tip 1

From the above reaction, it is clear that when carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol, an ester is formed along with water.

$CH3CO2H + CH3OH→ CH3COOCH3 + H2OEthanoic acid Methanol Methyl acetate water$

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following reaction needs to be completed.

$CH3CH2CH2OH+HCOOH→$

Concept Introduction : The reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in presence of acid catalyst produces an ester along with water. This type of reaction is termed as Fischer esterification reaction.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 67E

Complete reaction is as follows:

$CH3CH2CH2OH + HCOOH → CH3CH2CH2COOH + H2O Propanol Formic acid Butanoic acid water$

Explanation of Solution

Fisher esterification reaction is as follows:

Chemical Principles, Chapter 21, Problem 67E , additional homework tip 2

From the above reaction, it is clear that when carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol, an ester is formed along with water. In the given question carboxylic acid is formic acid. So, another carboxylic acid will form.

$CH3CH2CH2OH + HCOOH → CH3CH2CH2COOH + H2O Propanol Formic acid Butanoic acid water$

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 21, Problem 67E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following reaction needs to be completed.

$CH3CO2H+CH3OH→$

Concept Introduction : The reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in presence of acid catalyst produces an ester along with water. This type of reaction is termed as Fischer esterification reaction.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 67E

Complete reaction is as follows:

$CH3CO2H + CH3OH→ CH3COOCH3 + H2OEthanoic acid Methanol Methyl acetate water$

Explanation of Solution

Fisher esterification reaction is as follows:

Chemical Principles, Chapter 21, Problem 67E , additional homework tip 1

From the above reaction, it is clear that when carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol, an ester is formed along with water.

$CH3CO2H + CH3OH→ CH3COOCH3 + H2OEthanoic acid Methanol Methyl acetate water$

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following reaction needs to be completed.

$CH3CH2CH2OH+HCOOH→$

Concept Introduction : The reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in presence of acid catalyst produces an ester along with water. This type of reaction is termed as Fischer esterification reaction.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 67E

Complete reaction is as follows:

$CH3CH2CH2OH + HCOOH → CH3CH2CH2COOH + H2O Propanol Formic acid Butanoic acid water$

Explanation of Solution

Fisher esterification reaction is as follows:

Chemical Principles, Chapter 21, Problem 67E , additional homework tip 2

From the above reaction, it is clear that when carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol, an ester is formed along with water. In the given question carboxylic acid is formic acid. So, another carboxylic acid will form.

$CH3CH2CH2OH + HCOOH → CH3CH2CH2COOH + H2O Propanol Formic acid Butanoic acid water$

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 21, Problem 67E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following reaction needs to be completed.

$CH3CO2H+CH3OH→$

Concept Introduction : The reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in presence of acid catalyst produces an ester along with water. This type of reaction is termed as Fischer esterification reaction.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 67E

Complete reaction is as follows:

$CH3CO2H + CH3OH→ CH3COOCH3 + H2OEthanoic acid Methanol Methyl acetate water$

Explanation of Solution

Fisher esterification reaction is as follows:

Chemical Principles, Chapter 21, Problem 67E , additional homework tip 1

From the above reaction, it is clear that when carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol, an ester is formed along with water.

$CH3CO2H + CH3OH→ CH3COOCH3 + H2OEthanoic acid Methanol Methyl acetate water$

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following reaction needs to be completed.

$CH3CH2CH2OH+HCOOH→$

Concept Introduction : The reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in presence of acid catalyst produces an ester along with water. This type of reaction is termed as Fischer esterification reaction.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 67E

Complete reaction is as follows:

$CH3CH2CH2OH + HCOOH → CH3CH2CH2COOH + H2O Propanol Formic acid Butanoic acid water$

Explanation of Solution

Fisher esterification reaction is as follows:

Chemical Principles, Chapter 21, Problem 67E , additional homework tip 2

From the above reaction, it is clear that when carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol, an ester is formed along with water. In the given question carboxylic acid is formic acid. So, another carboxylic acid will form.

$CH3CH2CH2OH + HCOOH → CH3CH2CH2COOH + H2O Propanol Formic acid Butanoic acid water$

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 21, Problem 67E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following reaction needs to be completed.

$CH3CO2H+CH3OH→$

Concept Introduction : The reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in presence of acid catalyst produces an ester along with water. This type of reaction is termed as Fischer esterification reaction.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 67E

Complete reaction is as follows:

$CH3CO2H + CH3OH→ CH3COOCH3 + H2OEthanoic acid Methanol Methyl acetate water$

Explanation of Solution

Fisher esterification reaction is as follows:

Chemical Principles, Chapter 21, Problem 67E , additional homework tip 1

From the above reaction, it is clear that when carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol, an ester is formed along with water.

$CH3CO2H + CH3OH→ CH3COOCH3 + H2OEthanoic acid Methanol Methyl acetate water$

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following reaction needs to be completed.

$CH3CH2CH2OH+HCOOH→$

Concept Introduction : The reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in presence of acid catalyst produces an ester along with water. This type of reaction is termed as Fischer esterification reaction.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 67E

Complete reaction is as follows:

$CH3CH2CH2OH + HCOOH → CH3CH2CH2COOH + H2O Propanol Formic acid Butanoic acid water$

Explanation of Solution

Fisher esterification reaction is as follows:

Chemical Principles, Chapter 21, Problem 67E , additional homework tip 2

From the above reaction, it is clear that when carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol, an ester is formed along with water. In the given question carboxylic acid is formic acid. So, another carboxylic acid will form.

$CH3CH2CH2OH + HCOOH → CH3CH2CH2COOH + H2O Propanol Formic acid Butanoic acid water$

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Answer 5

Chapter 21, Problem 67E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following reaction needs to be completed.

$CH3CO2H+CH3OH→$

Concept Introduction : The reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in presence of acid catalyst produces an ester along with water. This type of reaction is termed as Fischer esterification reaction.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 67E

Complete reaction is as follows:

$CH3CO2H + CH3OH→ CH3COOCH3 + H2OEthanoic acid Methanol Methyl acetate water$

Explanation of Solution

Fisher esterification reaction is as follows:

Chemical Principles, Chapter 21, Problem 67E , additional homework tip 1

From the above reaction, it is clear that when carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol, an ester is formed along with water.

$CH3CO2H + CH3OH→ CH3COOCH3 + H2OEthanoic acid Methanol Methyl acetate water$

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following reaction needs to be completed.

$CH3CH2CH2OH+HCOOH→$

Concept Introduction : The reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in presence of acid catalyst produces an ester along with water. This type of reaction is termed as Fischer esterification reaction.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 67E

Complete reaction is as follows:

$CH3CH2CH2OH + HCOOH → CH3CH2CH2COOH + H2O Propanol Formic acid Butanoic acid water$

Explanation of Solution

Fisher esterification reaction is as follows:

Chemical Principles, Chapter 21, Problem 67E , additional homework tip 2

From the above reaction, it is clear that when carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol, an ester is formed along with water. In the given question carboxylic acid is formic acid. So, another carboxylic acid will form.

$CH3CH2CH2OH + HCOOH → CH3CH2CH2COOH + H2O Propanol Formic acid Butanoic acid water$

Answer 6

Chapter 21, Problem 67E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following reaction needs to be completed.

$CH3CO2H+CH3OH→$

Concept Introduction : The reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in presence of acid catalyst produces an ester along with water. This type of reaction is termed as Fischer esterification reaction.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 67E

Complete reaction is as follows:

$CH3CO2H + CH3OH→ CH3COOCH3 + H2OEthanoic acid Methanol Methyl acetate water$

Explanation of Solution

Fisher esterification reaction is as follows:

Chemical Principles, Chapter 21, Problem 67E , additional homework tip 1

From the above reaction, it is clear that when carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol, an ester is formed along with water.

$CH3CO2H + CH3OH→ CH3COOCH3 + H2OEthanoic acid Methanol Methyl acetate water$

Answer 7

Chapter 21, Problem 67E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following reaction needs to be completed.

$CH3CO2H+CH3OH→$

Concept Introduction : The reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in presence of acid catalyst produces an ester along with water. This type of reaction is termed as Fischer esterification reaction.

Answer 8

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 67E

Complete reaction is as follows:

$CH3CO2H + CH3OH→ CH3COOCH3 + H2OEthanoic acid Methanol Methyl acetate water$

Answer 9

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 10

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 11

Expert Solution

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

Fisher esterification reaction is as follows:

Chemical Principles, Chapter 21, Problem 67E , additional homework tip 1

From the above reaction, it is clear that when carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol, an ester is formed along with water.

$CH3CO2H + CH3OH→ CH3COOCH3 + H2OEthanoic acid Methanol Methyl acetate water$

Answer 13

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following reaction needs to be completed.

$CH3CH2CH2OH+HCOOH→$

Concept Introduction : The reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in presence of acid catalyst produces an ester along with water. This type of reaction is termed as Fischer esterification reaction.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 67E

Complete reaction is as follows:

$CH3CH2CH2OH + HCOOH → CH3CH2CH2COOH + H2O Propanol Formic acid Butanoic acid water$

Explanation of Solution

Fisher esterification reaction is as follows:

Chemical Principles, Chapter 21, Problem 67E , additional homework tip 2

From the above reaction, it is clear that when carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol, an ester is formed along with water. In the given question carboxylic acid is formic acid. So, another carboxylic acid will form.

$CH3CH2CH2OH + HCOOH → CH3CH2CH2COOH + H2O Propanol Formic acid Butanoic acid water$

Answer 14

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following reaction needs to be completed.

$CH3CH2CH2OH+HCOOH→$

Concept Introduction : The reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in presence of acid catalyst produces an ester along with water. This type of reaction is termed as Fischer esterification reaction.

Answer 15

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 67E

Complete reaction is as follows:

$CH3CH2CH2OH + HCOOH → CH3CH2CH2COOH + H2O Propanol Formic acid Butanoic acid water$

Answer 16

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 17

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 18

Expert Solution

Answer 19

Explanation of Solution

Fisher esterification reaction is as follows:

Chemical Principles, Chapter 21, Problem 67E , additional homework tip 2

From the above reaction, it is clear that when carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol, an ester is formed along with water. In the given question carboxylic acid is formic acid. So, another carboxylic acid will form.

$CH3CH2CH2OH + HCOOH → CH3CH2CH2COOH + H2O Propanol Formic acid Butanoic acid water$

Answer 20

Ch. 21 - Prob. 1E Ch. 21 - Prob. 2E Ch. 21 - Why are cyclopropane and cyclobutane so reactive?Ch. 21 - Prob. 4E Ch. 21 - Prob. 5E Ch. 21 - Prob. 6E Ch. 21 - Prob. 7E Ch. 21 - Name the five structural isomers of C6H14 .Ch. 21 - Draw the structural formula for each of the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 10E

The following reaction needs to be completed. CH 3 CO 2 H+CH 3 OH → Concept Introduction : The reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in presence of acid catalyst produces an ester along with water. This type of reaction is termed as Fischer esterification reaction.

Concept explainers

Interpretation: The following reaction needs to be completed.

$CH3CO2H+CH3OH→$

Concept Introduction : The reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in presence of acid catalyst produces an ester along with water. This type of reaction is termed as Fischer esterification reaction.

Answer to Problem 67E

Explanation of Solution

Interpretation: The following reaction needs to be completed.

$CH3CH2CH2OH+HCOOH→$

Concept Introduction : The reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in presence of acid catalyst produces an ester along with water. This type of reaction is termed as Fischer esterification reaction.

Answer to Problem 67E

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 21 Solutions