Biochemistry, The Molecular Basis of Life, 6th Edition
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780190259204
Author: Trudy McKee, James R. McKee
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Chapter 2, Problem 33RQ
Summary Introduction
To review:
The purpose served by mitochondrial fusion and fission.
Introduction:
Mitochondria are double membranous organelles found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. Theinner membrane is the site for reactions of aerobic
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An ATP-coupled transporter is used to import 1 phosphate from the extracellular environment. Intracellular phosphate exists at 65mM, while it is 2mM outside.Assume a free energy change of ATP hydrolysis of -42.7 kJ/mol. What is the net free energy change of the coupled reaction? Assume a membrane potential of 70mV.
Another transporter brings 3 chloride ions into the cell. Outside, chloride has a concentration of 107mM, and 4mM inside the cell. Assuming a membrane potential of 62mV (negative inside), what is the free energy of transport of these ions?
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Biochemistry, The Molecular Basis of Life, 6th Edition
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2RQCh. 2 - Prob. 3RQCh. 2 - Prob. 4RQCh. 2 - Prob. 5RQCh. 2 - Prob. 6RQCh. 2 - Prob. 7RQCh. 2 - Prob. 8RQCh. 2 - Prob. 9RQCh. 2 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 2 - Prob. 11RQCh. 2 - Prob. 12RQCh. 2 - Prob. 13RQCh. 2 - Prob. 14RQCh. 2 - Prob. 15RQCh. 2 - Prob. 16RQCh. 2 - Prob. 17RQCh. 2 - Prob. 18RQCh. 2 - Prob. 19RQCh. 2 - Prob. 20RQCh. 2 - Prob. 21RQCh. 2 - Prob. 22RQCh. 2 - Prob. 23RQCh. 2 - Prob. 24RQCh. 2 - Prob. 25RQCh. 2 - Prob. 26RQCh. 2 - Prob. 27RQCh. 2 - Prob. 28RQCh. 2 - Prob. 29RQCh. 2 - Prob. 30RQCh. 2 - Prob. 31RQCh. 2 - Prob. 32RQCh. 2 - Prob. 33RQCh. 2 - Prob. 34RQCh. 2 - Prob. 35RQCh. 2 - Prob. 36RQCh. 2 - Prob. 37RQCh. 2 - Prob. 38RQCh. 2 - Prob. 39RQCh. 2 - Prob. 40RQCh. 2 - Prob. 41RQCh. 2 - Prob. 42RQCh. 2 - Prob. 43RQCh. 2 - Prob. 44RQCh. 2 - Prob. 45RQCh. 2 - Prob. 46RQCh. 2 - Prob. 47RQCh. 2 - Prob. 48RQCh. 2 - Prob. 49RQCh. 2 - Prob. 50RQCh. 2 - Prob. 51FBCh. 2 - Prob. 52FBCh. 2 - Prob. 53FBCh. 2 - Prob. 54FBCh. 2 - Prob. 55FBCh. 2 - Prob. 56FBCh. 2 - Prob. 57FBCh. 2 - Prob. 58FBCh. 2 - Prob. 59FBCh. 2 - Prob. 60FBCh. 2 - Prob. 61SACh. 2 - Prob. 62SACh. 2 - Prob. 63SACh. 2 - Prob. 64SACh. 2 - Prob. 65SACh. 2 - Prob. 66TQCh. 2 - Prob. 67TQCh. 2 - Prob. 68TQCh. 2 - Prob. 69TQCh. 2 - Prob. 70TQCh. 2 - Prob. 71TQCh. 2 - Prob. 72TQCh. 2 - Prob. 73TQCh. 2 - Prob. 1QCh. 2 - Prob. 2QCh. 2 - Prob. 3QCh. 2 - Prob. 4Q
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- A particular particle is trying to cross a membrane by simple diffusion from a high concentration of 20mM to a low concentration of 20uM. If a membrane is 15uM in width, and the diffusion coefficient of the particle is 5 uM/sec, what is the influx in uM/sec?arrow_forwardMechanisms: 1. Give a full arrow-pushing mechanism for the hydrolysis of the gamma phosphate of ATP by an ATPase. 2. Give a full arrow pushing mechanism of the spontaneous redox reaction between NAD+/NADH and oxaloacetate/malate.arrow_forwardDefine the difference between primary and secondary active transport. Is one preferable to another?arrow_forward
- Which B vitamin is responsible for generating the following:- FAD/FMN-NAD/NADH/NADP/NADPH-Coenzyme Aarrow_forwardWhat is the free energy change of an NADH mediated reduction of acetaldehyde to ethanol if blood ethanol is 0.2% by volume, and [Acetaldehyde] = 9uM. Assume the ratio of NAD/NADH is the same as discussed in class.arrow_forwardWhat is the role of each redox cofactor in the cell? Be specific about subcellular localization, etcarrow_forward
- Fatty Acids: 1. Draw the structure of a phosphatidylinositol with two different monounsaturated tails. a. Give the lipid numbers for each tail.b. What is the net charge of this phospholipid? 2. Draw a sphingolipid with neutral net charge and a 16:2, w-3, w-5 tail// 3. Which of the above two lipids would exhibit a higher Tm? Justify your answer. 4. Under which of the following conditions would FRAP recovery time be the fastest? Explain your answers. -Cell with a membrane predominantly composed of saturated fatty acids below the Tm vs membrane with monounsaturated fatty acids. -Membrane includes cholesterol vs membrane lacking cholesterol.-Membrane below the Tm vs Above the Tm-Membrane consisting of 16:1 fatty acid tails integrated into sphingolipids vs glycerophospholipidsarrow_forwardPlease see image belowarrow_forwardPlease see image belowarrow_forward
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