Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781133104261
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 19, Problem 6P
To determine
Whether the situation is possible.
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Why is the following situation impossible? Two identical dust particles of mass 1μg are floating in empty space, far from any external sources of large gravitational or electric fields, and at rest with respect to each other. Both particles carry electric charges that are identical in magnitude and sign. The gravitational and electric forces between the particles happen to have the same magnitude, so each particle experiences zero net force and the distance between the particles remains constant.
Why is the following situation impossible? Two identical dust particles of mass 1.00 μg are floating in empty space, far from any external sources of large gravitational or electric fields, and at rest with respect to each other. Both particles carry electric charges that are identical in magnitude and sign. The gravitational and electric forces between the particles happen to have the same magnitude, so each particle experiences zero net force and the distance between the particles remains constant.
Newer automobiles have filters that remove fine particles from exhaust gases. This is done by charging the particles and separating them with a strong electric field. Consider a positively charged particle +4.7 µC that enters an electric field with strength 6 ✕ 106 N/C. The particle is traveling at 21 m/s and has a mass of 10−9 g.
a) What is the acceleration of the particle? (Enter the magnitude only.)
b) What is the direction of the acceleration of the particle relative to the electric field?
Chapter 19 Solutions
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Ch. 19.2 - Three objects are brought close to one another,...Ch. 19.3 - Three objects are brought close to one another,...Ch. 19.4 - Object A has a charge of +2 C, and object B has a...Ch. 19.5 - A test charge of +3 C is at a point P where an...Ch. 19.6 - Rank the magnitudes of the electric field at...Ch. 19.9 - If the net flux through a gaussian surface is...Ch. 19.9 - Consider the charge distribution shown in Active...Ch. 19 - A point charge of 4.00 nC is located at (0, 1.00)...Ch. 19 - Charges of 3.00 nC, 2.00 nC, 7.00 nC, and 1.00 nC...Ch. 19 - An object with negative charge is placed in a...
Ch. 19 - A particle with charge q is located inside a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 5OQCh. 19 - Prob. 6OQCh. 19 - Rank the electric fluxes through each gaussian...Ch. 19 - A circular ring of charge with radius b has total...Ch. 19 - Two solid spheres, both of radius 5 cm, carry...Ch. 19 - An electron with a speed of 3.00 106 m/s moves...Ch. 19 - A very small ball has a mass of 5.00 103 kg and a...Ch. 19 - In which of the following contexts can Gausss law...Ch. 19 - Two point charges attract each other with an...Ch. 19 - Three charged particles are arranged on corners of...Ch. 19 - Assume the charged objects in Figure OQ19.15 are...Ch. 19 - A uniform electric field exists in a region of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2CQCh. 19 - If more electric field lines leave a gaussian...Ch. 19 - Prob. 4CQCh. 19 - Prob. 5CQCh. 19 - Prob. 6CQCh. 19 - Prob. 7CQCh. 19 - A cubical surface surrounds a point charge q....Ch. 19 - Prob. 9CQCh. 19 - Prob. 10CQCh. 19 - Prob. 11CQCh. 19 - Prob. 12CQCh. 19 - Prob. 13CQCh. 19 - Prob. 14CQCh. 19 - A common demonstration involves charging a rubber...Ch. 19 - Prob. 1PCh. 19 - (a) Calculate the number of electrons in a small,...Ch. 19 - Nobel laureate Richard Feynman (19181088) once...Ch. 19 - Prob. 4PCh. 19 - Prob. 5PCh. 19 - Prob. 6PCh. 19 - Two small beads having positive charges q1 = 3q...Ch. 19 - Prob. 8PCh. 19 - Three charged particles are located at the corners...Ch. 19 - Particle A of charge 3.00 104 C is at the origin,...Ch. 19 - Prob. 11PCh. 19 - Prob. 12PCh. 19 - Review. A molecule of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)...Ch. 19 - Prob. 14PCh. 19 - Prob. 15PCh. 19 - Prob. 16PCh. 19 - In Figure P19.17, determine the point (other than...Ch. 19 - Prob. 18PCh. 19 - Three point charges are arranged as shown in...Ch. 19 - Consider the electric dipole shown in Figure...Ch. 19 - A uniformly charged insulating rod of length 14.0...Ch. 19 - Prob. 22PCh. 19 - A rod 14.0 cm long is uniformly charged and has a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 24PCh. 19 - Prob. 25PCh. 19 - Prob. 26PCh. 19 - Prob. 27PCh. 19 - Three equal positive charges q are at the comers...Ch. 19 - Prob. 29PCh. 19 - Prob. 30PCh. 19 - Prob. 31PCh. 19 - Prob. 32PCh. 19 - A proton accelerates from rest in a uniform...Ch. 19 - Prob. 34PCh. 19 - Prob. 35PCh. 19 - Prob. 36PCh. 19 - Prob. 37PCh. 19 - A particle with charge Q is located a small...Ch. 19 - Prob. 39PCh. 19 - Prob. 40PCh. 19 - A particle with charge Q = 5.00 C is located at...Ch. 19 - Prob. 42PCh. 19 - Prob. 43PCh. 19 - Prob. 44PCh. 19 - Prob. 45PCh. 19 - A nonconducting wall carries charge with a uniform...Ch. 19 - In nuclear fission, a nucleus of uranium-238,...Ch. 19 - Consider a long, cylindrical charge distribution...Ch. 19 - A 10.0-g piece of Styrofoam carries a net charge...Ch. 19 - An insulating solid sphere of radius a has a...Ch. 19 - A large, flat, horizontal sheet of charge has a...Ch. 19 - A cylindrical shell of radius 7.00 cm and length...Ch. 19 - Consider a thin, spherical shell of radius 14.0 cm...Ch. 19 - Prob. 54PCh. 19 - Prob. 55PCh. 19 - Prob. 56PCh. 19 - A solid conducting sphere of radius 2.00 cm has a...Ch. 19 - A very large, thin, flat plate of aluminum of area...Ch. 19 - A thin, square, conducting plate 50.0 cm on a side...Ch. 19 - A long, straight wire is surrounded by a hollow...Ch. 19 - A square plate of copper with 50.0-cm sides has no...Ch. 19 - Prob. 62PCh. 19 - Prob. 63PCh. 19 - Prob. 64PCh. 19 - Prob. 65PCh. 19 - Why is the following situation impossible? An...Ch. 19 - A small, 2.00-g plastic ball is suspended by a...Ch. 19 - Two point charges qA = 12.0 C and qB = 45.0 C and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 69PCh. 19 - Prob. 70PCh. 19 - Prob. 71PCh. 19 - Two small spheres of mass m are suspended from...Ch. 19 - Two infinite, nonconducting sheets of charge are...Ch. 19 - Consider the charge distribution shown in Figure...Ch. 19 - A solid, insulating sphere of radius a has a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 76PCh. 19 - Prob. 77PCh. 19 - Prob. 78P
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