Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 9IQ
- a. List three genetic changes that can convert a proto-oncogene into an oncogene.
- b. List three possible functions of tumor-suppressor proteins.
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D. What is the best term for a normal INK gene? (tumor suppressor) (inactive tumor suppressor) (oncogene)
(proto-oncogene) (oncogene or tumor suppressor) (beats me).
E. Suppose you have cells that have permanently active ink protein as in C. The cells also have permanently active
E2F or permanently active ras. (Consult texts or handouts for roles of E2F and ras.)
E-1. If your cells have active E2F and active ink, then your cells should (grow normally) (fail to grow)
grow uncontrollably) (can't predict).
E-2. If your cells have active ras and active ink, then your cells should (grow normally) (fail to grow)
grow uncontrollably) (can't predict).
Tissues and differentiation:
a) Explain what is meant by determination and differentiation
b) Explain the difference between an oncogene and a tumor suppressor gene and describe how they are involved in the development of cancer
Tissues and differentiation
a)Explain what is meant by termination and differentiation ).b) Explain the difference between an oncogenic and a tumour suppressor gene and describe how they are involved in the onset of cancer
Chapter 18 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 18 - In the following diagram of the lac operon, an...Ch. 18 - a. Repressible enzymes usually function in _____...Ch. 18 - a. Give an example of highly methylated and...Ch. 18 - Label the components of the following diagram that...Ch. 18 - a. How is the process of alternate RNA splicing...Ch. 18 - a. Describe how miRNAs regulate gene expression....Ch. 18 - a. What is the difference between determination...Ch. 18 - What type of evidence established that Bicoid...Ch. 18 - a. List three genetic changes that can convert a...Ch. 18 - Complete the following concept map to help you...
Ch. 18 - Fill in the following table to help you organize...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3SYKCh. 18 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 18 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 18 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 18 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 18 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 18 - DNA methylation of cytosine bases a. initiates the...Ch. 18 - Which of the following is not true of enhancers?...Ch. 18 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 18 - A eukaryotic gene typically has all of the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 18 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 18 - Which of the following statements explains why a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 18 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 18 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 18 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 18 - What would be the fate of a Drosophila larva that...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18TYKCh. 18 - Prob. 19TYKCh. 18 - Prob. 20TYKCh. 18 - Prob. 21TYKCh. 18 - Prob. 22TYKCh. 18 - Prob. 23TYKCh. 18 - Which of the following would most likely account...
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- List and define the two general types of tumor.arrow_forwardExplain the normal regulation of proto-oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes that prevents cells from becoming cancerous.arrow_forwardExplain why mutations in tumor suppressor genes are recessive (both copies of the gene must be defective for the regulation of cell division to be defective), whereas mutations in oncogenes are dominant.arrow_forward
- Describe the key characteristics of cancer.arrow_forwardA. What are the 4 key signalling cues communicated within a cell to regulate cellular behaviour. B. How are these signalling cues abnormal in cancerous cells?arrow_forwardEXPLAIN BRIEFLY: Explain the molecular mechanisms of cancers caused by a P53 gene mutation.arrow_forward
- Describe the difference between a tumor suppressor and an oncogene with respect to the actual causes of cancer.arrow_forwardExplain Mutations in tumor-suppressor genes are recessive at the cellular level but dominant at the organismal level.arrow_forward-Describe the seven hallmarks of cancer i) List the seven hallmarks ii) Connect each hallmark to the type of change -Explain importance of p53 i) Know the function of p53 ii) Explain how loss of p53 can result in several hallmarks of cancerarrow_forward
- D,E,Farrow_forwardexplain the difference between benign and malignant tumors?arrow_forwarda. Describe the importance of Wee1, Myt1, CAK and cdc25 activity on the activation of the cyclin B/CDK1 complex. b. Explain the effect of DNA damage on activation of the cyclin B/CDK1 complex and cell cycle progression.arrow_forward
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