The detailed mechanisms of acidic and basic hydrolyses of propanamide are to be discussed. Concept introduction: A mechanism involves the collection of all those steps that occur in a reaction. An amide bond contains a carbonyl group bonded to an amino group. The amide bond is a reaction product of carboxylic acid , acid chlorides or esters with primary amines . It occurs by the nucleophilic attack of an amine group on the carbonyl carbon. The hydrolysis of amide group in an acidic medium results in the formation of carboxylic acid and ammonium ions while, in a basic medium, it results in the formation of carboxylate ion and ammonia.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17, Problem 31P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The detailed mechanisms of acidic and basic hydrolyses of propanamide are to be discussed.

Concept introduction:

A mechanism involves the collection of all those steps that occur in a reaction.

An amide bond contains a carbonyl group bonded to an amino group. The amide bond is a reaction product of carboxylic acid, acid chlorides or esters with primary amines. It occurs by the nucleophilic attack of an amine group on the carbonyl carbon.

The hydrolysis of amide group in an acidic medium results in the formation of carboxylic acid and ammonium ions while, in a basic medium, it results in the formation of carboxylate ion and ammonia.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

esc Write the systematic name of each organic molecule: structure CH3 CH3-C=CH2 CH3-CH2-C-CH2-CH3 CH-CH3 CH3 ☐ ☐ ☐ CI-CH-CH=CH2 Explanation Check F1 F2 name 80 F3 F4 F5 F6 A 7 ! 2 # 3 4 % 5 6 & 7 Q W E R Y FT 2025 Mc

Two reactants X and Z are required to convert the compound CH3-CH2-CH2Br to the compound CH3-CH2-CH=P(C6H5)3. State reactants X and Z.

2. Write a reasonable mechanism that converts the reactants into the products. Avoid issues A-U from the previous page. You can use any number of steps (it does not have to be a one-step mechanism). Do not use any other chemicals (solvents, acids, bases, etc.) in your mechanism. 2 2 H ΗΘ

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17, Problem 31P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The detailed mechanisms of acidic and basic hydrolyses of propanamide are to be discussed.

Concept introduction:

A mechanism involves the collection of all those steps that occur in a reaction.

An amide bond contains a carbonyl group bonded to an amino group. The amide bond is a reaction product of carboxylic acid, acid chlorides or esters with primary amines. It occurs by the nucleophilic attack of an amine group on the carbonyl carbon.

The hydrolysis of amide group in an acidic medium results in the formation of carboxylic acid and ammonium ions while, in a basic medium, it results in the formation of carboxylate ion and ammonia.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17, Problem 31P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The detailed mechanisms of acidic and basic hydrolyses of propanamide are to be discussed.

Concept introduction:

A mechanism involves the collection of all those steps that occur in a reaction.

An amide bond contains a carbonyl group bonded to an amino group. The amide bond is a reaction product of carboxylic acid, acid chlorides or esters with primary amines. It occurs by the nucleophilic attack of an amine group on the carbonyl carbon.

The hydrolysis of amide group in an acidic medium results in the formation of carboxylic acid and ammonium ions while, in a basic medium, it results in the formation of carboxylate ion and ammonia.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17, Problem 31P

Interpretation Introduction