Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118875766
Author: T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig B. Fryhle, Scott A. Snyder
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 17, Problem 20P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The factors that account for the greater acidity of amides in comparison to amines and greater acidity of imides in comparison to amides are to be discussed.

Concept introduction:

The strength of acid of acyl group depends on delocalization of negative charge by electron withdrawing effect. More is the delocalization of charge in the conjugate base, more stable is the anion and thus, stronger is the acid.

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(a) Explain how NaBH, in CH;OH can reduce hemiacetal A to 1,4-butanediol (HOCH,CH,CH,CH,OH). (b) What product is formed when A is treated with Ph;P=CHCH,CH(CH),? (c) The drug isotretinoin is formed by reaction of X and Y. What is the structure of isotretinoin? Although isotretinoin (trade name Accutane or Roaccutane) is used for the treatment of severe acne, it is dispensed under strict controls because it also causes birth defects. PPha NaOCH,CH3 HO- isotretinoin HO A Br X Y
Carboxylic Acid Derivatives Resolve by synthesis, step by step.
(a) Rank the following compounds in order of increasing acidity. (b) Which compound forms the strongest conjugate base?

Chapter 17 Solutions

Organic Chemistry

Ch. 17 - Prob. 11PPCh. 17 - Practice Problem 17.12 What products would you...Ch. 17 - Practice Problem 17.13 (a) Provide the reagents...Ch. 17 - Prob. 14PPCh. 17 - Practice Problem 17.15 Using decarboxylation...Ch. 17 - Practice Problem 17.16 Diacyl peroxides, ,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17PCh. 17 - Give an IUPAC systematic or common name for each...Ch. 17 - Prob. 19PCh. 17 - Prob. 20PCh. 17 - 17.21 What major organic product would you expect...Ch. 17 - Prob. 22PCh. 17 - Prob. 23PCh. 17 - Prob. 24PCh. 17 - Prob. 25PCh. 17 - 17.26 What products would you expect to obtain...Ch. 17 - Write structural formulas for the major organic...Ch. 17 - 17.28 Indicate reagents that would accomplish each...Ch. 17 - Write structural formulas for the major organic...Ch. 17 - Prob. 30PCh. 17 - Prob. 31PCh. 17 - Prob. 32PCh. 17 - 17.33 On heating,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 34PCh. 17 - Prob. 35PCh. 17 - 17.36 Show how pentanoic acid can be prepared from...Ch. 17 - 17.37 The active ingredient of the insect...Ch. 17 - Prob. 38PCh. 17 - Prob. 39PCh. 17 - Give stereochemical formulas for compounds AQ:...Ch. 17 - 17.41 -Glyceraldehyde can be transformed into...Ch. 17 - Prob. 42PCh. 17 - Prob. 43PCh. 17 - 17.44 Given here are the NMR spectra and carbonyl...Ch. 17 - 17.45 Compound Y dissolves slowly when warmed...Ch. 17 - Prob. 46PCh. 17 - Prob. 47PCh. 17 - Prob. 48PCh. 17 - Prob. 49PCh. 17 - Prob. 50PCh. 17 - Prob. 51PCh. 17 - 17.52 Starting with 1-naphthol, suggest an...Ch. 17 - Suggest a synthesis of ibuprofen (Section 5.11)...Ch. 17 - Prob. 54PCh. 17 - Prob. 55PCh. 17 - Prob. 1LGPCh. 17 - Prob. 2LGPCh. 17 - Prob. 3LGPCh. 17 - Prob. 4LGP
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