Fundamentals of Physics, Volume 1, Chapter 1-20
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781118233764
Author: David Halliday
Publisher: WILEY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 2P
What is the bulk modulus of oxygen if 32.0 g of oxygen occupies 22.4 L and the speed of sound in the oxygen is 317 m/s?
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What is the bulk modulus of oxygen if 32.0 g of oxygen occupies 22.4 L and the speed of sound in the oxygen is 317 m/s?
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Fundamentals of Physics, Volume 1, Chapter 1-20
Ch. 17 - In a first experiment, a sinusoidal sound wave is...Ch. 17 - In Fig. 17-25, two point sources S1, and S2, which...Ch. 17 - In Fig. 17-26, three long tubes A,B, and C are...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4QCh. 17 - In Fig. 17-27, pipe A is made to oscillate in its...Ch. 17 - Prob. 6QCh. 17 - Figure 17-28 shows a moving sound source S that...Ch. 17 - Prob. 8QCh. 17 - For a particular tube, here are four of the six...Ch. 17 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 17 - You are given four tuning forks. The fork with the...Ch. 17 - Two spectators at a soccer game see, and a moment...Ch. 17 - What is the bulk modulus of oxygen if 32.0 g of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3PCh. 17 - A column of soldiers, marching at 120 paces per...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5PCh. 17 - A man strikes one end of a thin rod with a hammer....Ch. 17 - SSM WWW A stone is dropped into a well. The splash...Ch. 17 - GO Hot chocolate effect. Tap a metal spoon inside...Ch. 17 - If the form of a sound wave traveling through air...Ch. 17 - Prob. 10PCh. 17 - SSM Diagnostic ultrasound of frequency 4.50 MHz is...Ch. 17 - The pressure in a traveling sound wave is given by...Ch. 17 - A sound wave of the form s = sm coskx t travels...Ch. 17 - Figure 17-32 shows the output from a pressure...Ch. 17 - GO A handclap on stage in an amphitheater sends...Ch. 17 - Two sound waves, from two different sources with...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17PCh. 17 - Prob. 18PCh. 17 - GO Figure 17-35 shows two isotropic point sources...Ch. 17 - Figure 17-36 shows four isotropic point sources of...Ch. 17 - SSM In Fig. 17-37, two speakers separated by...Ch. 17 - In Fig. 17-38, sound with a 40.0 cm wavelength...Ch. 17 - GO Figure 17-39 shows two point sources S1 and S2...Ch. 17 - Suppose that the sound level of a conversation is...Ch. 17 - A sound wave of frequency 300Hz has an intensity...Ch. 17 - Prob. 26PCh. 17 - SSM WWW A certain sound source is increased in...Ch. 17 - Two sounds differ in sound level by 1.00 dB. What...Ch. 17 - Prob. 29PCh. 17 - The source of a sound wave has a power of 1.00 W....Ch. 17 - GO When you crack a knuckle, you suddenly widen...Ch. 17 - Approximately a third of people with normal...Ch. 17 - Male Rana catesbeiana bullfrogs arc known for...Ch. 17 - GO Two atmospheric sound sources A and B emit...Ch. 17 - A point source emits 30.0 W of sound...Ch. 17 - Party hearing. As the number of people at a party...Ch. 17 - Prob. 37PCh. 17 - The water level in a vertical glass tube 1.00 m...Ch. 17 - Prob. 39PCh. 17 - Organ pipe A, with both ends open, has a...Ch. 17 - A violin siring 15.0 cm long and fixed at both...Ch. 17 - A sound wave in a fluid medium is reflected at a...Ch. 17 - SSM In Fig. 17-41, S is a small loudspeaker driven...Ch. 17 - The crest of a Parasaurolophus dinosaur skull is...Ch. 17 - In pipe A, the ratio of a particular harmonic...Ch. 17 - GO Pipe A. which is 1.20 m long and open at both...Ch. 17 - A well with vertical sides and water at the bottom...Ch. 17 - One of the harmonic frequencies of tube A with two...Ch. 17 - SSM A violin string 30.0 cm long with linear...Ch. 17 - Prob. 50PCh. 17 - The A string of a violin is a little too tightly...Ch. 17 - A tuning fork of unknown frequency makes 3.00...Ch. 17 - SSM Two identical piano wires have a fundamental...Ch. 17 - You have five tuning forks that oscillate at close...Ch. 17 - Prob. 55PCh. 17 - An ambulance with a siren emitting a whine at 1600...Ch. 17 - A state trooper chases a speeder along a straight...Ch. 17 - Prob. 58PCh. 17 - GO In Fig. 17-42, a French submarine and a U.S....Ch. 17 - A stationary motion detector sends sound waves of...Ch. 17 - GO A bat is flitting about in a cave, navigating...Ch. 17 - Figure 17-43 shows four tubes with lengths 1.0 m...Ch. 17 - ILWAn acoustic burglar alarm consists of a source...Ch. 17 - A stationary detector measures the frequency of a...Ch. 17 - GO A 2000 Hz siren and a civil defense official...Ch. 17 - GO Two trains are traveling toward each other at...Ch. 17 - SSM WWWA girl is sitting near the open window of a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 68PCh. 17 - SSMA jet plane passes over you at a height of 5000...Ch. 17 - A plane flies at 1.25 times the speed of sound....Ch. 17 - At a distance of 10 km, a 100 Hz horn, assumed to...Ch. 17 - A bullet is fired with a speed of 685 m/s. Find...Ch. 17 - Prob. 73PCh. 17 - The average density of Earths crust 10 km beneath...Ch. 17 - A certain loudspeaker system emits sound...Ch. 17 - Find the ratios greater to smaller of the a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 77PCh. 17 - A trumpet player on a moving railroad flatcar...Ch. 17 - GO In Fig. 17-46, sound of wavelength 0.850 m is...Ch. 17 - GO A detector initially moves at constant velocity...Ch. 17 - SSMa If two sound waves, one in air and one in...Ch. 17 - A continuous sinusoidal longitudinal wave is sent...Ch. 17 - SSMUltrasound, which consists of sound waves with...Ch. 17 - The speed of sound in a certain metal is vm. One...Ch. 17 - An avalanche of sand along some rare desert sand...Ch. 17 - A sound source moves along an x axis, between...Ch. 17 - SSMA siren emitting a sound of frequency 1000 Hz...Ch. 17 - Prob. 88PCh. 17 - Prob. 89PCh. 17 - Prob. 90PCh. 17 - Prob. 91PCh. 17 - You can estimate your distance from a lightning...Ch. 17 - SSMFigure 17-48 shows an air-filled, acoustic...Ch. 17 - Prob. 94PCh. 17 - SSMThe sound intensity is 0.0080 W/m2 at a...Ch. 17 - Four sound waves are to be sent through the same...Ch. 17 - Prob. 97PCh. 17 - A point source that is stationary on an x axis...Ch. 17 - You are standing at a distance D from an isotropic...Ch. 17 - Pipe A has only one open end; pipe B is four times...Ch. 17 - A pipe 0.60 m long and closed at one end is filled...Ch. 17 - A sound wave travels out uniformly in all...Ch. 17 - A police car is chasing a speeding Porsche 911....Ch. 17 - Suppose a spherical loudspeaker emits sound...Ch. 17 - In Fig. 17-35. S1 and S2 are two isotropic point...Ch. 17 - Prob. 106PCh. 17 - Kundts method for measuring the speed of sound. In...Ch. 17 - Prob. 108PCh. 17 - In Fig. 17-53, a point source S of sound waves...Ch. 17 - A person on a railroad car blows a trumpet note at...Ch. 17 - A listener at rest with respect to the air and the...
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- A sound wave in air has a pressure amplitude equal to 4.00 103 Pa. Calculate the displacement amplitude of the wave at a frequency of 10.0 kHz.arrow_forwardThe bulk modulus of water is 2.2 109 Pa (Table 15.2). The density of water is 103 kg/m3 (Table 15.1). Find the speed of sound in water and compare your answer with the value given in Table 17.1.arrow_forwardA pipe is observed to have a fundamental frequency of 345 Hz. Assume the pipe is filled with air (v = 343 m/s). What is the length of the pipe if the pipe is a. closed at one end and b. open at both ends?arrow_forward
- Table 17.1 shows the speed of sound is typically an order of magnitude larger in solids than in gases. To what can this higher value be most directly attributed? (a) the difference in density between solids and gases (b) the difference in compressibility between solids and gases (c) the limited size of a solid object compared to a free gas (d) the impossibility of holding a gas under significant tensionarrow_forwardWrite an expression that describes the pressure variation as a function of position and time for a sinusoidal sound wave in air. Assume the speed of sound is 343 m/s, = 0.100 m, and Pmax = 0.200 Pa.arrow_forwardA sound wave traveling in air has a pressure amplitude of 0.5 Pa. What is the intensity of the wave?arrow_forward
- Three metal rods are located relative to each other as shown in Figure P17.68. where Ls = L1 + L2. The speed of sound in a rod is given by = Y/p, where Y is Youngs modulus for the rod and is the density. Values of density and Young's modulus for the three materials are 1 = 2.70 X 103 kg/m3, Y1 = 7.00 1010 N/m, 2 = 11.3 103 kg/m3, = 1.60 1010 N/m2. s = 8.80 103 kg/m3 Ys = 11.0 1010N/m2. If L3 = 1.50m, what must the ratio L1/L2if a sound wave is to travel the length of rods 1 and 2 in the same time interval required for the wave to travel the length of rod 3?arrow_forwardA cable with a linear density of =0.2 kg/m is hung from telephone poles. The tension in the cable is 500.00 N. The distance between poles is 20 meters. The wind blows across the line, causing the cable resonate. A standing waves pattern is produced that has 4.5 wavelengths between the two poles. The air temperature is T=20C . What are the frequency and wavelength of the hum?arrow_forwardA steel wire of length 30.0 m and a copper wire of length 20.0 m, both with 1.00-mm diameters, are connected end to end and stretched to a tension of 150 N. During what time interval will a transverse wave travel the entire length of the two wires?arrow_forward
- On a particular day the speed of sound in air is 340 m/s. If a plane flies at a speed of 680 m/s, is its Mach number (a) 1.5, (b) 2.0, (c) 2.5, or (d) 2.7?arrow_forwardWhich of the following actions will increase the speed of sound in air? (a) decreasing the air temperature (b) increasing the frequency of the sound (c) increasing the air temperature (d) increasing the amplitude of the sound wave (e) reducing the pressure of the airarrow_forwardThe overall length of a piccolo is 32.0 cm. The resonating air column is open at both ends. (a) Find the frequency of the lowest note a piccolo can sound. (b) Opening holes in the side of a piccolo effectively shortens the length of the resonant column. Assume the highest note a piccolo can sound is 4 000 Hz. Find the distance between adjacent anti-nodes for this mode of vibration.arrow_forward
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