Biochemistry: The Molecular Basis of Life
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780190209896
Author: Trudy McKee, James R. McKee
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Chapter 16, Problem 65TQ
Summary Introduction
To review:
The effects of leptin on weight control and feeding behavior.
Introduction:
The feeding–fasting cycle is used for the self-regulating mechanisms through which the body of mammals obtains nutrients and energy from food. In
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One of the codons for Alanine is 5’GCA3’. Which of the following tRNA
sequences base pairs with this codon?
5’GCA3’
5’ACG3’
5’UGC3’
5’CGU3’
Select Any that Apply
Which of the following protein factors hydrolyses GTP?
IF-1
IF-2
IF-3
EF-Tu
EF-G
EF-Ts
RF1
RF2
Question 4
Question 4
1 Point
What is a mRNA that codes for a single protein called?
Blank 1
5.) Draw Gly-Phe-Lys-Lys as it would appear at pH 1
Explain your answer thoroughly.
3. Identify carbons 3 and 5 in the monosaccharides below
H
H
H
H
OH
0
H
0
CH₂OH
H
CH₂OH
OH
H
0
H
CH₂OH
о
H
H
H
OH
OH
H
OH
H
OH
OH
OH
H
OH
OH
H
OH
OH
OH
CH₂OH
1
H
H
H
H
Chapter 16 Solutions
Biochemistry: The Molecular Basis of Life
Ch. 16 - Prob. 1QCh. 16 - Prob. 2QCh. 16 - Prob. 3QCh. 16 - Prob. 4QCh. 16 - Prob. 5QCh. 16 - Prob. 6QCh. 16 - Prob. 7QCh. 16 - Prob. 8QCh. 16 - Prob. 1RQCh. 16 - Prob. 2RQ
Ch. 16 - Prob. 3RQCh. 16 - Prob. 4RQCh. 16 - Prob. 5RQCh. 16 - Prob. 6RQCh. 16 - Prob. 7RQCh. 16 - Prob. 8RQCh. 16 - Prob. 9RQCh. 16 - Prob. 10RQCh. 16 - Prob. 11RQCh. 16 - Prob. 12RQCh. 16 - Prob. 13RQCh. 16 - Prob. 14RQCh. 16 - Prob. 15RQCh. 16 - Prob. 16RQCh. 16 - Prob. 17RQCh. 16 - Prob. 18RQCh. 16 - Prob. 19RQCh. 16 - Prob. 20RQCh. 16 - Prob. 21RQCh. 16 - Prob. 22RQCh. 16 - Prob. 23RQCh. 16 - Prob. 24RQCh. 16 - Prob. 25RQCh. 16 - Prob. 26RQCh. 16 - Prob. 27RQCh. 16 - Prob. 28RQCh. 16 - Prob. 29RQCh. 16 - Prob. 30RQCh. 16 - Prob. 31RQCh. 16 - Prob. 32RQCh. 16 - Prob. 33RQCh. 16 - Prob. 34FBCh. 16 - Prob. 35FBCh. 16 - Prob. 36FBCh. 16 - Prob. 37FBCh. 16 - Prob. 38FBCh. 16 - Prob. 39FBCh. 16 - Prob. 40FBCh. 16 - Prob. 41FBCh. 16 - Prob. 42FBCh. 16 - Prob. 43FBCh. 16 - Prob. 44SACh. 16 - Prob. 45SACh. 16 - Prob. 46SACh. 16 - Prob. 47SACh. 16 - Prob. 48SACh. 16 - Prob. 49TQCh. 16 - Prob. 50TQCh. 16 - Prob. 51TQCh. 16 - Prob. 52TQCh. 16 - Prob. 53TQCh. 16 - Prob. 54TQCh. 16 - Prob. 55TQCh. 16 - Prob. 56TQCh. 16 - Prob. 57TQCh. 16 - Prob. 58TQCh. 16 - Prob. 59TQCh. 16 - Prob. 60TQCh. 16 - Prob. 61TQCh. 16 - Prob. 62TQCh. 16 - Prob. 63TQCh. 16 - Prob. 64TQCh. 16 - Prob. 65TQCh. 16 - Prob. 66TQCh. 16 - Prob. 67TQCh. 16 - Prob. 68TQCh. 16 - Prob. 69TQCh. 16 - Prob. 70TQCh. 16 - Prob. 71TQCh. 16 - Prob. 72TQCh. 16 - Prob. 73TQCh. 16 - Prob. 74TQCh. 16 - Prob. 75TQ
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- 3. Identify carbons 3 and 5 in the monosaccharides below H H H H OH 0 H 0 CH₂OH H CH₂OH OH H 0 H CH₂OH о H H H OH OH H OH H OH OH OH H OH OH H OH OH OH CH₂OH 1 H H H Harrow_forwardApply your knowledge Why are monosaccharides highly soluble in water? Why do monosaccharides have high boiling and melting points? Identify carbons 3 and 5 in the monosaccharides below 9 Reducing & non - reducing sugars ( Learning goal 5) A classification that helps differentiate monosaccharides Reducing sugars Also known as aldoses. E. g. glucose Changes Benedicts solution from ) blue to redarrow_forwardBook problem 28-22: Human and horse insulin both have two polypeptide chains, with one chain containing 21 amino acids and the other containing 30 amino acids. They differ in primary structure at two places. At position 9 in one chain, human insulin has Ser and horse insulin has Gly; at position 30 in the other chain, human insulin has Thr and horse insulin has Ala. How must the DNA for the two insulins differ? Book problem 28-24: The codon UAA stops protein synthesis. Why does the sequence UAA in the following stretch of mRNA not cause any problems? Provide a 1-2 sentence response. -GCA-UUC-GAG-GUA-ACG-CCC- For what amino acids do the following ribonucleotide triplets code?arrow_forward
- How might valganciclovir interfere with dna synthesisarrow_forwardA. Piefly summarize the process of transcription. Include in your summary a list of at least 2 proteins that are involved in transcription. Your summary should be 2-3 sentences long. B. Pyrrole-imidazole polyamides such as the ones discussed in this paper are designed to bind specific sites on DNA. These types of polyamides can be used to inhibit transcription. a. Explain in 1-2 sentences how a molecule that binds to a specific DNA sequence could inhibit transcription. b. Many types of cancer are caused by problems with transcription. Explain in 1-2 sentences why a molecule like a polyamide would be better for treating a cancer caused by mis-regulations in transcription than a molecule that inhibits the functionality of RNA polymerase II. (Hint, think about side effects). C. A chemist made a similar molecule but rather than using pyrroles and imidazoles, they just used cyclopentane molecules. Would this molecule bind DNA as efficiently as the original polyamide? Explain your answer in…arrow_forwardExplain #8 a&b thoroughly. DRAW the structures below (neatly, please): a. an ionic bond between Asp and Arg side chainsb. hydrophobic interactions between Trp and Val side chainsarrow_forward
- Explain question #6 thoroughly. In an aqueous environment will the following peptide fragment more likely be buried inside a globular protein or on its surface? Explain.arrow_forwardA lack of the enzyme glucose 6-phosphatase is one of the causes of the glycogen storage disorder von Gierke disease. Predict three signs or symptoms of von Gierke disease. hyperlipidemia (high lipid concentration in blood) normal glycogen structure, with very large amounts present in liver cirrhosis of the liver increased amounts of lactate and pyruvate in blood muscle crampsarrow_forwardShow work with explanation needed. Don't give Ai generated solutionarrow_forward
- Draw the structure of 2, 2-diiodobutane and convert this achiral compound to chiral compound by changing ONLY 1 atom in the structure. Name the new compound.arrow_forwardIdentify the chiral carbon atoms in each structure. If no chiral carbon atoms are present write: "None present". a) 1 2 3 4 LO 6 b) 8 10 7 CI 9 7 6 5 4 13 CI 2 1arrow_forwardHOCH2 HOCH2 OH OH OCH3 OCH 3 OH OH 1) Is this structure a monosaccharide or disaccharide or trisaccharide? 2) What is the molecular formula of this structure? 3) Is this compound soluble in water? 4) What type of sugars are present (D or L)? Explainarrow_forward
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