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Miscellaneous limits Use the method of your choice to evaluate the following limits.
67.
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CALCULUS: EARLY TRANSCENDENTALS (LCPO)
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- When you borrow money to buy a house, a car, or for some other purpose, you repay the loan by making periodic payments over a certain period of time. Of course, the lending company will charge interest on the loan. Every periodic payment consists of the interest on the loan and the payment toward the principal amount. To be specific, suppose that you borrow $1,000 at an interest rate of 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly. Suppose that your monthly payment is $25. Now, the interest is 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly, so the interest rate per month is 7.2/12 = 0.6%. The first months interest on $1,000 is 1000 0.006 = 6. Because the payment is $25 and the interest for the first month is $6, the payment toward the principal amount is 25 6 = 19. This means after making the first payment, the loan amount is 1,000 19 = 981. For the second payment, the interest is calculated on $981. So the interest for the second month is 981 0.006 = 5.886, that is, approximately $5.89. This implies that the payment toward the principal is 25 5.89 = 19.11 and the remaining balance after the second payment is 981 19.11 = 961.89. This process is repeated until the loan is paid. Write a program that accepts as input the loan amount, the interest rate per year, and the monthly payment. (Enter the interest rate as a percentage. For example, if the interest rate is 7.2% per year, then enter 7.2.) The program then outputs the number of months it would take to repay the loan. (Note that if the monthly payment is less than the first months interest, then after each payment, the loan amount will increase. In this case, the program must warn the borrower that the monthly payment is too low, and with this monthly payment, the loan amount could not be repaid.)arrow_forwardIm use program netbeansarrow_forwardFast exponentiationarrow_forward
- Lucky Pairs Richie and Raechal are participating in a game called "Lucky pairs" at the Annual Game Fair in their Company. As per the rules of the contest, two members form a team and Richie initially has the number A and Raechal has the number B.There are a total of N turns in the game, and Richie and Raechal alternatively take turns. In each turn, the player's number is multiplied by 2. Richie has the first turn. Suppose after the entire N turns, Richie’s number has become C, and Raechal’s number has become D, the final score of the team will be the sum of the scores (C+D) of both the players after N turns. Write a program to facilitate the quiz organizers to find the final scores of the team. Input and Output Format:The only line of input contains 3 integers A, B, and N.Output a single line that contains the integer that gives the final score of the team which will be the sum of the scores of both the players after N turns.Refer sample input and output for formatting specifications.…arrow_forwardSummary Interest on a credit card's unpaid balance is calculated using the average daily balance. Suppose that netBalance is the balance shown in the bill, payment is the payment made, d1 is the number of days in the billing cycle, and d2 is the number of days payment is made before billing cycle. Then, the average daily balance is: averageDailyBalance = (netBalance * d1 payme If the interest rate per month is, say, 0.0152, then the interest on the unpaid balance is: interest averageDailyBalance * 0.0152 Instructions Write a program that accepts as input netBalance, d1, payment, d2, and interest rate per month ( interestRate).arrow_forwardBroken Cabins Problem Statement: There is an Office consisting of m cabins enumerated from 1 to m. Each cabin is 1 meter long. Sadly, some cabins are broken and need to be repaired. You have an infinitely long repair tape. You want to cut some pieces from the tape and use them to cover all of the broken cabins. To be precise, a piece of tape of integer length t placed at some positions will cover segments 5,5+1-sit-1. You are allowed to cover non-broken cabins, it is also possible that some pieces of tape will overlap. Time is money, so you want to cut at most k continuous pieces of tape to cover all the broken cabins. What is the minimum total length of these pieces? Input Format The first line contains three integers n,m and k(1sns10°, namsloº, Isksn) - the number of broken cabins, the length of the stick and the maximum number of pieces you can use The second line contains n integers bl,b2,bn (Isbism) - the positions of the broken cabins. These integers are given in increasing…arrow_forward
- Programming language C++arrow_forwardExercise 1: (Design of algorithm to find greatest common divisor) In mathematics, the greatest common divisor (gcd) of two or more integers is the largest positive integer that divides each of the integers. For example, the gcd of 8 and 12 is 4. Why? Divisors of 8 are 1, 2, 4, 8. Divisors of 12 are 1, 2, 4, 6, 12 Thus, the common divisors of 8 and 12 are 1, 2, 4. Out of these common divisors, the greatest one is 4. Therefore, the greatest common divisor (gcd) of 8 and 12 is 4. Write a programming code for a function FindGCD(m,n) that find the greatest common divisor. You can use any language of Java/C++/Python/Octave. Find GCD Algorithm: Step 1 Make an array to store common divisors of two integers m, n. Step 2 Check all the integers from 1 to minimun(m,n) whether they divide both m, n. If yes, add it to the array. Step 3 Return the maximum number in the array.arrow_forwardLanguage C++ It has been observed by management that some faculty member at the university demonstrates a lackadaisical attitude toward teaching. They seldom go to class yet at the end of each month they receive full salary. Management has decided that GHs 200, 300, 400, and 500 will be deducted from a faculty’s salary if he/she offends once, twice, third time and forth time respectively in a month. This means that if a faculty member offends once in a month GHs 200 will be deducted, if a faculty member offends twice in a month, GHs 500 (i.e. 200+300) will be deducted, if a faculty member offends three times in a month GHs 900 (i.e. 200+300+400), will be deducted and if a faculty member offends four times in a month GHs 1,400 (i.e. 200+300+400+500). Assuming all faculty members are on a flat salary rate of GHs 2000. a. Write a program to request for the names of four faculty members and number times he/she has absented him/herself from class. One of them should have absented…arrow_forward
- Heat capacity of a solid: Debye's theory of solids gives the heat capacity of a solid at temperature T to be 3 T rOp/T Cy = 9VpkB (e* – 1)2 dx, - where V is the volume of the solid, p is the number density of atoms, kg is Boltzmann's constant, and 0D is the so-called Debye temperature, a property of solids that depends on their density and speed of sound. Develop a computer code to evaluate Cy (T) for a given value of the temperature, for a sample consisting of 1000 cubic centimeters of solid aluminum, which has a number density of p = 6.022 x 1028m-3 and a Debye temperature of 0p = 428K. The Boltzmann's constant kg = 1.380649 x 10-23 J · K-1. Please evaluate the integral with the following methods: (a) MATLAB adaptive Simpson quadrature, [Q.FCNT] = QUAD(FUN,A,B,TOL) with TOL =le-10.arrow_forwardThe quadratic formula is used to solve a very specific type of equation, called aquadratic equation. These equations are usually written in the following form:ax2 + bx + c = 0The Quadratic Formula x = ( -b ± √( b^2 - 4ac ) ) / ( 2a ) Where a, b, and c are constants with a ≠ 0. (If a = 0, the equation is a linear equation.)The discriminant is the part of the formula in the square root. If the value of the discriminant is zero then the equation has a single real root. If the value of thediscriminant is positive then the equation has two real roots. If the value of thediscriminant is negative, then the equation has two complex roots.Write a program that finds the roots of the quadratic equation using the Quadratic Formula. Write a function named discriminant in the file, Disc.py, to calculate and return the discriminant of the formula. Let the main function call the discriminant function and then calculate the solution(s) of the equation. Do not calculate the solutions in the discriminant…arrow_forwardQuestion 5 Numerical Approximation Methods basic ideas: Please write the basic idea (with key equations), application example, advantages and limitations of the following numerical approximation methods for solving linear/nonlinear equations. Please also state cases/examples for which one method can provide good result, but other may not. 1) Relaxation method 2) Binary search method 3) Newton's method 4) Secant method [Note: You can use simple examples for showing their applications. You might not need to derive any method]arrow_forward
- C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage LearningC++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology Ptr