Study Guide with Selected Solutions for Stoker's General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, 7th
Study Guide with Selected Solutions for Stoker's General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, 7th
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781305081086
Author: STOKER, H. Stephen
Publisher: Brooks Cole
Question
Book Icon
Chapter 15, Problem 15.7EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Aldehyde must contain a carbonyl group or not has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Carbonyl groups are the one which contain a double bond between carbon and oxygen atom.  Aldehydes and ketones possess this carbonyl functional group in it.  The structural representation of a carbonyl group can be given as shown below,

Study Guide with Selected Solutions for Stoker's General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, 7th, Chapter 15, Problem 15.7EP , additional homework tip  1

The groups that is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom can be either hydrogen or carbon atom.  If the attached atoms are hydrogen and a carbon atom means then the compound is an aldehyde and if they are two carbon atoms means then the compound is a ketone.  If the attached atom is a nitrogen atom to the carbonyl carbon atom means it is a amide.  If a hydroxyl group is attached to a carbonyl carbon atom, then it is a carboxylic acid.  If one of the bond in the carbonyl carbon atom is attached to an oxygen atom that is bonded with alkyl, cycloalkyl or aromatic system is known as ester.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Ketone must contain a carbonyl group or not has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Carbonyl groups are the one which contain a double bond between carbon and oxygen atom.  Aldehydes and ketones possess this carbonyl functional group in it.  The structural representation of a carbonyl group can be given as shown below,

Study Guide with Selected Solutions for Stoker's General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, 7th, Chapter 15, Problem 15.7EP , additional homework tip  2

The groups that is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom can be either hydrogen or carbon atom.  If the attached atoms are hydrogen and a carbon atom means then the compound is an aldehyde and if they are two carbon atoms means then the compound is a ketone.  If the attached atom is a nitrogen atom to the carbonyl carbon atom means it is a amide.  If a hydroxyl group is attached to a carbonyl carbon atom, then it is a carboxylic acid.  If one of the bond in the carbonyl carbon atom is attached to an oxygen atom that is bonded with alkyl, cycloalkyl or aromatic system is known as ester.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Amide must contain a carbonyl group or not has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Carbonyl groups are the one which contain a double bond between carbon and oxygen atom.  Aldehydes and ketones possess this carbonyl functional group in it.  The structural representation of a carbonyl group can be given as shown below,

Study Guide with Selected Solutions for Stoker's General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, 7th, Chapter 15, Problem 15.7EP , additional homework tip  3

The groups that is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom can be either hydrogen or carbon atom.  If the attached atoms are hydrogen and a carbon atom means then the compound is an aldehyde and if they are two carbon atoms means then the compound is a ketone.  If the attached atom is a nitrogen atom to the carbonyl carbon atom means it is a amide.  If a hydroxyl group is attached to a carbonyl carbon atom, then it is a carboxylic acid.  If one of the bond in the carbonyl carbon atom is attached to an oxygen atom that is bonded with alkyl, cycloalkyl or aromatic system is known as ester.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Carboxylic acid must contain a carbonyl group or not has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Carbonyl groups are the one which contain a double bond between carbon and oxygen atom.  Aldehydes and ketones possess this carbonyl functional group in it.  The structural representation of a carbonyl group can be given as shown below,

Study Guide with Selected Solutions for Stoker's General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, 7th, Chapter 15, Problem 15.7EP , additional homework tip  4

The groups that is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom can be either hydrogen or carbon atom.  If the attached atoms are hydrogen and a carbon atom means then the compound is an aldehyde and if they are two carbon atoms means then the compound is a ketone.  If the attached atom is a nitrogen atom to the carbonyl carbon atom means it is a amide.  If a hydroxyl group is attached to a carbonyl carbon atom, then it is a carboxylic acid.  If one of the bonds in the carbonyl carbon atom is attached to an oxygen atom that is bonded with alkyl, cycloalkyl or aromatic system is known as ester.

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
Formation of Esters. Odor of ester Chemical Equation:
Which of the following structural formulas contains a carboxylic acid functional group? 1.CH3CH2CH2OH 2.none of these are carboxylic acids 3.CH3CH2CH2COOH 4.CH3CH2CH2COOCH3 5.CH3CH2CH2COCH3
1. Which of the following structural features is possessed by aldehydes but not ketones? a. At least one hydroxyl group is bonded to the carbonyl carbon atom.  b. At least one hydrogen atom is bonded to the carbonyl carbon atom. c. The carbonyl carbon atom is bonded to two other carbon atoms. d. The carbonyl carbon atom is part of a ring structure.   2. What is the IUPAC name of the following compound in the attached photo? a. 3-chloro-4-nitrobenzoic acid b. 2-chloro-4-carboxynitrobenzene c. 2-nitro-5-carboxychlorobenzene d. 2-chloro-1-nitro-4-benzoic acid   3. Which of the following is the correct bond-line structure for CH3C≡C(CH2)2CH(CH3)2? a. Structure I b. Structure II c. Structure III d. Structure IV

Chapter 15 Solutions

Study Guide with Selected Solutions for Stoker's General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, 7th

Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 3QQCh. 15.4 - Prob. 4QQCh. 15.4 - Prob. 5QQCh. 15.5 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.5 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15.5 - Prob. 3QQCh. 15.5 - Prob. 4QQCh. 15.5 - Prob. 5QQCh. 15.6 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.6 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15.6 - Prob. 3QQCh. 15.7 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.7 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15.8 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.8 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15.9 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.9 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15.10 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.10 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15.10 - Prob. 3QQCh. 15.10 - Prob. 4QQCh. 15.11 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.11 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15.11 - Prob. 3QQCh. 15.11 - Prob. 4QQCh. 15.11 - Prob. 5QQCh. 15.12 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.12 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.1EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.2EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.3EPCh. 15 - In terms of polarity, which carbonyl group atom...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.5EPCh. 15 - What is the geometrical arrangement for the atoms...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.7EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.8EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.9EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.10EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.11EPCh. 15 - Classify each of the following structures as an...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.13EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.14EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.15EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.16EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.17EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.18EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.19EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.20EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.21EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.22EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.23EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.24EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.25EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.26EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.27EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.28EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.29EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.30EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.31EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.32EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.33EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.34EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.35EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.36EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.37EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.38EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.39EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.40EPCh. 15 - Draw a structural formula for each of the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.42EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.43EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.44EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.45EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.46EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.47EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.48EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.49EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.50EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.51EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.52EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.53EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.54EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.55EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.56EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.57EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.58EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.59EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.60EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.61EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.62EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.63EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.64EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.65EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.66EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.67EPCh. 15 - Which member in each of the following pairs of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.69EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.70EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.71EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.72EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.73EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.74EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.75EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.76EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.77EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.78EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.79EPCh. 15 - What is the chemical formula of the inorganic...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.81EPCh. 15 - Which of the following compounds would react with...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.83EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.84EPCh. 15 - Which of the three compounds pentanal,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.86EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.87EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.88EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.89EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.90EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.91EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.92EPCh. 15 - Which carbon atom is the hemiacetal carbon atom in...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.94EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.95EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.96EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.97EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.98EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.99EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.100EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.101EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.102EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.103EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.104EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.105EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.106EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.107EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.108EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.109EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.110EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.111EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.112EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.113EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.114EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.115EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.116EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.117EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.118EP
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Organic And Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305081079
Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Text book image
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Text book image
Chemistry In Focus
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399692
Author:Tro, Nivaldo J.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Text book image
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning