The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated. Concept Introduction: Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid , ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is − OH , aldehyde functional group is − CHO , ketone functional group is − CO − , ether functional group is − O − , carboxylic acid functional group is − COOH and ester functional group is − COOR . The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle. The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 15.45EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

What functional groups are presented in the following molecule

In what way is an aldehyde functional group different from that of a ketone?

Draw an example of each of the following under the appropriate name: aldehyde alkyne alcohol epoxide sulfide

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 15.45EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 15.45EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 15.45EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 15, Problem 15.45EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Answer 6

Chapter 15, Problem 15.45EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Answer 7

Chapter 15, Problem 15.45EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 17

Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 2QQ

Solution Summary: The author explains that the given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone.

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 15 Solutions