Chapter 14, Problem 7ALQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major species present in the solution containing a mixture of a weak acid $\left(\text{HA}\right)$ and $\text{HCl}$ are to be stated. The quantity needed for the calculation of $\text{pH}$ is to be determined. The comparison between the $\text{pH}$ of the solution of just the $\text{HA}$ with that of the final mixture is to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A strong acid completely dissociates in water.

To determine: The major species present in the solution containing a mixture of a weak acid $\left(\text{HA}\right)$ and $\text{HCl}$; the quantity needed for the calculation of $\text{pH}$ and the comparison between the $\text{pH}$ of the solution of just the $\text{HA}$ with that of the final mixture.