Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781936221349
Author: Marc Loudon, Jim Parise
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 14, Problem 14.13P
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The organic product formed when 1-octyne reacts with hydrogen in presence of Lindlar catalyst is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Lindlar catalyst is a poisonous catalyst which includes Pd/CaCO3. When an alkyne reacts with a Lindlar catalyst, a cis alkene is formed. Lindlar catalyst prevents the further reduction of alkene into alkane.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The organic product formed when 1-octyne reacts with hydrogen is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Hydrogenation reaction is a reaction in which hydrogen molecule is added to an alkyne or alkene to yield an alkane. It is a reduction reaction. In hydrogenation, a metal catalyst is used to accelerate the reaction.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The organic product formed when 3-ethynylpyridine is reacted with hydrogen in presence of Pd/C is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Hydrogenation reaction is a reaction in which hydrogen molecule is added to an alkyne or alkene to yield an alkane. It is a reduction reaction. In hydrogenation, a metal catalyst is used to accelerate the reaction.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The product formed when 2-pentyne is reacted with deuterium in present of Lindlar catalyst is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Lindlar catalyst is a poisonous catalyst which includes Pd/CaCO3. When an alkyne reacts with a Lindlar catalyst, a cis alkene is formed. Lindlar catalyst prevents the further reduction of alkene into alkane.

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