The effect on radius should be determined with reason when an element forms an anion and a cation. The definition of isoelectronic term should be determined. The size of ions should be compared in an isoelectronic species with reason. Concept Introduction: The electrons present in atoms are revolving around the nucleus with different energies is known as Bohr Model. Electrons are distributed in the orbitals of the subshell. Anions are formed when a neutral atom or element gain electron(s) whereas cations are formed when a neutral atom or element lose electron(s).

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Chapter 13, Problem 27E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The effect on radius should be determined with reason when an element forms an anion and a cation. The definition of isoelectronic term should be determined. The size of ions should be compared in an isoelectronic species with reason.

Concept Introduction:

The electrons present in atoms are revolving around the nucleus with different energies is known as Bohr Model. Electrons are distributed in the orbitals of the subshell.

Anions are formed when a neutral atom or element gain electron(s) whereas cations are formed when a neutral atom or element lose electron(s).

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